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Tuberoplasty is A Reliable Option to Address Pain in Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears.

Arthroscopy 2024 March 7
The massive irreparable rotator cuff tear remains a challenging condition for which there are many reported treatment options including biceps tenotomy/tenodesis, subacromial decompression, cuff debridement, partial or augmented rotator cuff repair, bursal acromial reconstruction, balloon spacer placement, superior capsular reconstruction (SCR), reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RSA), tendon transfer, and others. Optimally treating the condition relies on paying attention to several patient factors, including correctly identifying if function loss is driven by pain or compromised shoulder kinematics. If pain is the primary limiting factor, then tuberoplasty, or the "reversed subacromial decompression" seems to be a reliable option that can afford encouraging results in terms of pain and range of motion in correctly indicated individuals. Importantly, however, these results should not be expected in the patient with anterior superior humeral escape or pseudoparalysis, in which a kinematic-restoring option may be more appropriate. Considering a history of inconsistent terminology and definitions related to when it comes to defining massive tears, when they are irreparable, and when the patient has pseudoparesis versus pseudoparalysis, it is paramount to accurately describe patient factors, including preoperative function, in ongoing research.

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