Management potentiality of emulsions based on essential oil of Piper macedoi and Piper arboreum for spider mite: a possible alternative for agroecological control.

Tetranychus urticae , popularly known as spider mite, is a pest that causes several economic losses to crops. Thus, this work evaluated the effect of essential oils from the leaves of Piper macedoi and Piper arboreum on managing T. urticae . The chemical compounds present in essential oils were identified by gas chromatography. Tests were carried out to evaluate the acaricidal activity by fumigation effect and direct contact with T. urticae . The results showed that LC50 values for the essential oils of P. macedoi and P. arboreum in the fumigation effect were 16.15 and 50.53 µL L-1 air, respectively. Using the contact application route, the LC50 values for the essential oil of P. macedoi was 17.16 µL mL-1 , and for P arboreum , it was 15.17 µL mL-1 . So, this work showed that essential oils of Piper macedoi and Piper arboreum could be used as possible alternative to managing T. urticae.