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https://read.qxmd.com/read/26106362/thalamocortical-dysrhythmia-a-theoretical-update-in-tinnitus
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Dirk De Ridder, Sven Vanneste, Berthold Langguth, Rodolfo Llinas
Tinnitus is the perception of a sound in the absence of a corresponding external sound source. Pathophysiologically it has been attributed to bottom-up deafferentation and/or top-down noise-cancelling deficit. Both mechanisms are proposed to alter auditory -thalamocortical signal transmission, resulting in thalamocortical dysrhythmia (TCD). In deafferentation, TCD is characterized by a slowing down of resting state alpha to theta activity associated with an increase in surrounding gamma activity, resulting in persisting cross-frequency coupling between theta and gamma activity...
2015: Frontiers in Neurology
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