Mark A Erickson, Elaine H Morrato, Elizabeth J Campagna, Benefield Elise, Nancy H Miller, Allison Kempe
BACKGROUND: We performed a retrospective cohort study of 7637 spinal fusion surgical cases from 2004 to 2006 at 38 children's hospitals participating in the Pediatric Health Information System database to evaluate the variability of in-hospital outcomes by patient factors and between facilities in children who underwent spinal surgery. METHODS: Outcomes were stratified by whether children did or did not have neurological impairment. Multilevel multivariate logistic regression models were used to determine patient and hospital factors associated with in-hospital infections, surgical complications, and length of stay (LOS)≥10 days...
January 2013: Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics