Women in academic musculoskeletal radiology.

PURPOSE: To determine the proportion of women working in academic musculoskeletal (MSK) radiology divisions and how this compares to national benchmarks for women in academic medicine.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A list of academic radiology departments in the United States was compiled using the U.S. News and World Report listing of Best Hospitals for Orthopedics and Rheumatology to aid in department selection. Faculty information for MSK radiology divisions was obtained using websites pertinent to each department. Figures were obtained from the Association of American Medical Colleges and used as a benchmark for comparison.

RESULTS: The 25 top-ranked hospitals with MSK radiology divisions were identified, with a total of 215 MSK trained radiologists. Female radiologists made up 33% of the MSK trained faculty (n = 71). This compares to 38% of fulltime female faculty in academic medicine. 79 assistant professor roles were identified, of which 35% were women (n = 28). 34% of associate professors were women (n = 11). Only 23% of professors were women (n = 10); this compares with 21% of female professors in academic medicine. Six MSK radiologists held either chair or vice-chair roles and three of these were women. Of the 24 chief or director roles identified, 30% of these were held by women.

CONCLUSION: The proportions of women within various roles in academic MSK radiology are similar to and in some instances higher than corresponding national benchmarks. However, there remains a discrepancy between the sexes with an overall male majority. Awareness of this fact is the first step required to help correct this imbalance.