Novel Biomarkers of Drug-Induced Kidney Injury.

There is an expanding body of literature regarding the utility of novel biomarkers in drug-induced kidney injury (DIKI) and other forms of acute kidney injury (AKI). The authors could not thoroughly review this topic without referring to and acknowledging this work. Included is a list of additional articles (see Supplementary Reading List) that have been referenced, but not cited within the body of the text. These references have provided data used within this article and have allowed the authors to discuss the epidemiology of DIKI, its classification, the utility of specific biomarkers, and the impact that comorbid illness and medications can have on their levels.