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Synthesis and characterization of two layered aluminophosphates [R-C 8 H 12 N] 8 [H 2 O] 2 ·[Al 8 P 12 O 48 H 4 ] and [S-C 8 H 12 N] 8 [H 2 O] 2 ·[Al 8 P 12 O 48 H 4 ] with a mirror symmetric feature and their proton conductivity.

The template effect of chiral organic molecules to aluminophosphate open frameworks was investigated by the syntheses of two layered structures, [R-C8 H12 N]8 [H2 O]2 ·[Al8 P12 O48 H4 ] and [S-C8 H12 N]8 [H2 O]2 ·[Al8 P12 O48 H4 ] (denoted as AlPO-CJ72-R and -S), with a mirror symmetric feature. The two structures are obtained separately, which is the first instance in inorganic open-framework materials to our knowledge, by α-methylbenzylamine with homochirality. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the structure of either AlPO-CJ72-R or AlPO-CJ72-S crystallizes in the chiral triclinic space group P1, and the existence of AAAA-stacked Al2 P3 O12 3- layers made up of alternating AlO4 and PO3 ([double bond, length as m-dash]O) or PO2 ([double bond, length as m-dash]O)(OH) tetrahedra to form a 4 × 6 network. Their structures show self-assembled chiral H-bond chains, the chiralities of which are transferred to adjacent helical T-O (T = Al and P) chains. The frameworks are mirror symmetric to each other. The performance of AlPO-CJ72 regarding proton conductivity was tested. It shows an excellent result up to 3.01 × 10-3 S cm-1 (363 K, 98% RH), which might be attributed to the H-bond chains in the structure.

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