We have located links that may give you full text access.
CASE REPORTS
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tumescent anesthesia for reducing pain, swelling, and ecchymosis during polycaprolactone filler injections in the face.
Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy : Official Publication of the European Society for Laser Dermatology 2017 November
PCL filler can be injected in two major ways to control pain. One such method involves mixing 0.3cc of PCL filler with lidocaine, and the other is the method introduced in this report, which involves pre-injection with a tumescent solution. It is hard to reduce pain effectively with pre-mixing PCL filler with lidocaine because there may be not enough time to act lidocaine solution effect immediately for pain control. The pre-mixing method changes the properties of the original filler, especially the property of the CMC portion. Therefore, in my simple and novel technique, tumescent solution is injected, followed by PCL filler which preserves the original CMC property. This is done after sedation of the tissue by the tumescent solution and dissection of soft tissue to create a space for the ensuing PCL injection. After pre-injection with tumescent solution, histological analysis indicated that the tissue did not become irritated in response to the foreign body material (PCL filler) or the mechanical trauma caused by the needle. That is the key mechanism of the tumescent injection method for reducing tissue reaction and that may reduce pain and swelling during and after PCL filler injections.
Full text links
Related Resources
Trending Papers
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: diagnosis, risk assessment, and treatment.Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society 2024 April 12
Proximal versus distal diuretics in congestive heart failure.Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation 2024 Februrary 30
World Health Organization and International Consensus Classification of eosinophilic disorders: 2024 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and management.American Journal of Hematology 2024 March 30
Efficacy and safety of pharmacotherapy in chronic insomnia: A review of clinical guidelines and case reports.Mental Health Clinician 2023 October
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.
By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.
Your Privacy Choices
You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app