JOURNAL ARTICLE
VALIDATION STUDIES
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Neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) translation and linguistic validation to classical Arabic.

Progrès en Urologie 2016 September
OBJECTIVE: To translate and linguistically validate in classical Arabic; the French version of the neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD).

PATIENTS AND METHODS: Arabic translation of the NBD score was obtained by the "forward translation/backword translation" method. Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and spinal cord injury were included. Evaluation of intestinal and anorectal disorders was conducted by the self-administered questionnaire NBD, which was filled twice two weeks apart. An item-by-item analysis was made. The feasibility, acceptability, internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha, and test-retest repeatability by non-parametric Spearman correlation were studied.

RESULTS: Twenty-three patients with colorectal disorders secondary to neurological disease were included, the average age was 40.79±9.16years and the sex-ratio was 1.85. The questionnaire was feasible and acceptable, no items were excluded. The spearman correlation was of 0.842. Internal consistency was judged good through the Cronbach's alpha was of 0.896.

CONCLUSION: The Arabic version of NBD was reproducible and construct validity was satisfactory. The study of its responsiveness to change with a larger number of patients will be the subject of further work.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.

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