We have located links that may give you full text access.
CASE REPORTS
JOURNAL ARTICLE
REVIEW
Spontaneous vertebral artery dissection with thunderclap headache: a case report and review of the literature.
Acta Neurologica Taiwanica 2014 March
PURPOSE: Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is an important and under-recognized etiology of stroke in young patients. No clinical symptoms or signs appear to be specific for VAD. This report describes a representative patient and reviews the headache pattern and imaging findings commonly noted in VAD to help with the early diagnosis of VAD.
CASE REPORT: A 44-year-old female presented with severe right posterior neck pain and vertigo followed closely by thunderclap headache that was confirmed as right VAD (V4 segment) with delayed right dorsal medullary infarction two days later. Her headache, vertigo, and truncal ataxia were completely improved one week later.
CONCLUSION: The most common neuroimaging findings of VAD were vertebral artery stenosis, followed by the string and pearls sign, arterial dilation, arterial occlusion, and the less common but most characteristic features of pseudoaneurysm formation, double lumen, and intimal flap. Pain in VAD mostly occurred in the ipsilateral posterior occipitonuchal region, with throbbing features in 50- 60% of the patients. Only one fifth of patients with VAD present with a thunderclap pattern. In stroke among young patients or stroke with pain in the head and neck, angiography study of the craniocervical artery is highly recommended.
CASE REPORT: A 44-year-old female presented with severe right posterior neck pain and vertigo followed closely by thunderclap headache that was confirmed as right VAD (V4 segment) with delayed right dorsal medullary infarction two days later. Her headache, vertigo, and truncal ataxia were completely improved one week later.
CONCLUSION: The most common neuroimaging findings of VAD were vertebral artery stenosis, followed by the string and pearls sign, arterial dilation, arterial occlusion, and the less common but most characteristic features of pseudoaneurysm formation, double lumen, and intimal flap. Pain in VAD mostly occurred in the ipsilateral posterior occipitonuchal region, with throbbing features in 50- 60% of the patients. Only one fifth of patients with VAD present with a thunderclap pattern. In stroke among young patients or stroke with pain in the head and neck, angiography study of the craniocervical artery is highly recommended.
Full text links
Related Resources
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.
By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.
Your Privacy Choices
You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app