JOURNAL ARTICLE
REVIEW
Add like
Add dislike
Add to saved papers

Renal function and blood pressure: molecular insights into the biology of endothelin-1.

The therapeutic implications of the actions of endothelin (ET)-1 upon renal and cardiovascular function are evident. Among other diseases, ET-1 is recognized to be involved in hypertension and renal failure and, in a rush to develop novel treatments, has been extensively studied. However, given the broad localization of the two receptors (ET(A) and ET(B)) and the diverse effects resulting from their activation, analysis of the role of ET-1 in kidney-regulated blood pressure remains complicated. Moreover, the actions of ET-1 depend upon the cell type and physiological situation. To add to the complexity, both receptors often activate opposing signaling pathways within a single cell. Thus, until recently, reliable insights into the respective involvement of both receptors in the physiology and pathology of the kidney were eagerly awaited. These have been obtained using mice that are genetically modified for different members of the ET system. In this article, the molecular biology of ET-1 and its receptors in the control of renal vasculature tonicity, glomerular function, and management of water and salt reabsorption is discussed. The role of renal ET-1 in the context of blood pressure regulation will be discussed, and the potential of utilizing ET receptor antagonism in the treatment and prevention of glomerular and proteinuric diseases is also outlined.

Full text links

We have located links that may give you full text access.
Can't access the paper?
Try logging in through your university/institutional subscription. For a smoother one-click institutional access experience, please use our mobile app.

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

Mobile app image

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.

Your Privacy Choices Toggle icon

You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app