keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38627366/phase-ii-study-of-novel-orally-pi3k%C3%AE-%C3%AE-inhibitor-tq-b3525-in-relapsed-and-or-refractory-follicular-lymphoma
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Huaqing Wang, Jifeng Feng, Yanyan Liu, Zhengzi Qian, Da Gao, Xuehong Ran, Hui Zhou, Lihong Liu, Binghua Wang, Meiyun Fang, Hebing Zhou, Zhenqian Huang, Shi Tao, Zhuowen Chen, Liping Su, Hang Su, Yu Yang, Xiaobao Xie, Huijing Wu, Ping Sun, Guoyu Hu, Aibin Liang, Zhiming Li
This registration study assessed clinical outcomes of TQ-B3525, the dual phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) α/δ inhibitor, in relapsed and/or refractory follicular lymphoma (R/R FL). This phase II study (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04324879. Registered March 27, 2020) comprised run-in stage and stage 2. R/R FL patients after ≥2 lines therapies received oral 20 mg TQ-B3525 once daily in a 28-day cycle until intolerable toxicity or disease progression. Primary endpoint was independent review committee (IRC)-assessed objective response rate (ORR)...
April 17, 2024: Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38626062/do-research-collaborations-age-like-wine-absolute-and-relative-measures-of-canzuk-research-partnerships-strength-since-the-1950s
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ba Xuan Nguyen, Markus Luczak-Roesch, Jesse David Dinneen
Although previous studies of today's globalised and competitive research landscape have mentioned the research collaborations of CANZUK countries (i.e., Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom), none have yet studied them in detail. Further, such studies have used different measures of international research collaboration (IRC), resulting in disparate findings. This paper, therefore, analyses the strengths of CANZUK research collaborations, how those collaborations have changed over time, and assesses the effect of three ways of measures on the results (absolute strength, bilateral similarity, and multilateral similarity)...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38612560/unveiling-drivers-of-retinal-degeneration-in-rcs-rats-functional-morphological-and-molecular-insights
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kabir Ahluwalia, Zhaodong Du, Juan Carlos Martinez-Camarillo, Aditya Naik, Biju B Thomas, Dimitrios Pollalis, Sun Young Lee, Priyal Dave, Eugene Zhou, Zeyang Li, Catherine Chester, Mark S Humayun, Stan G Louie
Retinal degenerative diseases, including age-related macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa, significantly contribute to adult blindness. The Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) rat is a well-established disease model for studying these dystrophies; however, molecular investigations remain limited. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of retinal degeneration in RCS rats, including an immunodeficient RCS (iRCS) sub-strain, using ocular coherence tomography, electroretinography, histology, and molecular dissection using transcriptomics and immunofluorescence...
March 28, 2024: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38580391/reviews-for-multimorbidity-risk-in-people-with-inflammatory-conditions-a-qualitative-study
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lauren Gray, Laurna Bullock, Carolyn A Chew-Graham, Clare Jinks, Zoe Paskins, Samantha Hider
BACKGROUND: People with inflammatory rheumatological conditions (IRCs) are at high risk of developing other conditions including cardiovascular disease and mood disorders. AIM: To explore perspectives of people with IRCs and healthcare practitioners (HCPs) on the content and delivery of a review consultation aimed at identification and management of multiple long-term conditions. DESIGN & SETTING: Semi-structured interviews and focus groups with people with IRCs and HCPs...
April 5, 2024: BJGP Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524667/laminin-511-e8-an-autoantigen-in-igg4-related-cholangitis-contributes-to-cholangiocyte-protection
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David C Trampert, Remco Kersten, Dagmar Tolenaars, Aldo Jongejan, Stan F J van de Graaf, Ulrich Beuers
BACKGROUND & AIMS: IgG4-related cholangitis (IRC) is the hepatobiliary manifestation of IgG4-related disease. Anti-laminin 511-E8 autoantibodies have been identified in its pancreatic manifestation. Laminin 511-E8 promotes endothelial barrier function, lymphocyte recruitment, and cholangiocyte differentiation. Here, we investigate anti-laminin 511-E8 autoantibody presence in IRC, and mechanisms via which laminin 511 may contribute to cholangiocyte protection. METHODS: Anti-laminin 511-E8 serum autoantibody positivity was assessed by ELISA...
April 2024: JHEP reports: innovation in hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38511563/mobocertinib-mechanism-of-action-clinical-and-translational-science
#6
REVIEW
Michael J Hanley, D Ross Camidge, Robert J Fram, Neeraj Gupta
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion (ex20ins) mutations represent ~6%-12% of all EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cases. First-, second-, and third-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have limited clinical activity against EGFR ex20ins mutations. Mobocertinib is a first-in-class oral EGFR TKI that selectively targets in-frame EGFR ex20ins mutations in NSCLC; accelerated approval in the United States was granted for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR ex20ins mutations whose disease has progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy...
March 2024: Clinical and Translational Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38500343/non-irc-mechanism-of-bimolecular-reactions-with-submerged-barriers-a-case-study-of-si-h-2-o-reaction
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruilin Li, Tengyu Gao, Ping Zhang, Anyang Li
Chemical reactions with submerged barriers may feature interesting dynamic behaviors that are distinct from those with substantial barriers or those entirely dominated by capture. The Si+ + H2 O reaction is a prototypical example, involving even two submerged saddle points along the reaction path: one for the direct dissociation of H (H-dissociation SP) and another for H migration from the O-side to the Si-side (H-migration SP). We investigated the intricacies of this process by employing quasi-classical trajectory calculations on an accurate, full-dimensional ab initio potential energy surface...
March 18, 2024: Journal of Physical Chemistry. A
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491368/effect-of-topical-bromfenac-on-intraretinal-cystoid-lesion-in-simultaneous-cataract-and-idiopathic-epiretinal-membrane-surgery
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
EunAh Kim, Han Jo Kwon, Sung Who Park, Iksoo Byon
PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs,) bromfenac on the intraretinal cystic lesions (IRC) when performing simultaneous cataract and idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) surgery. METHODS: This study included patients with iERM who had been followed up for 6 months after vitrectomy, membrane removal, and concurrent cataract surgery. Eyes were treated with topical bromfenac or not. The baseline fluorescein angiography (FA) was obtained to assess the microvascular leakage (ML)...
March 15, 2024: BMC Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38472836/assessing-impact-of-cooking-methods-on-the-physicochemical-and-sensory-properties-of-instant-fortified-rice-congee-for-the-elderly
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Noor Farisya Mohd Shaharom, Anida Yusoff, Siti Roha Ab Mutalib, Eng-Keng Seow
Instant rice congee (IRC) fortified with functional ingredients is designed for supplementation in nourishing the elderly. In this study, collagen peptide and curcumin were fortified in IRC to improve antioxidant and protein content. Different cooking methods were used to prepare rice congee in order to retain the nutritional content of instant fortified rice congee (IFRC). The effect of cooking methods on IFRC were investigated in this study using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)...
February 27, 2024: Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38463164/the-community-health-response-team-a-culturally-and-linguistically-tailored-community-response-to-covid-19-addressing-barriers-to-testing-and-vaccinations-for-refugee-immigrant-and-migrant-communities-in-atlanta-georgia
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Feven Bekele, Kimberly Yu, Sam Archbold, Erin Mann, Elizabeth Dawson-Hahn, Omar Aziz
The International Rescue Committee (IRC) in Atlanta and Community Organized Relief Effort (CORE) established a Community Health Response Team in May 2020. The team members represented refugee, immigrant and migrant populations and had expertise in health care and public health. These 18 individuals were recruited from IRC Atlanta's Career Development program, had a variety of backgrounds and spoke 20 languages. They implemented a community-centered COVID-response intervention model of pairing education and outreach efforts with testing and vaccination clinics...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38460367/effect-of-high-dose-vitamin-c-on-renal-ischemia-reperfusion-injury
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Seo Hee Ko, Ji Hae Jun, Ju Eun Oh, Eunah Shin, Young-Lan Kwak, Jae-Kwang Shim
Acute kidney injury frequently occurs after cardiac surgery, and is primarily attributed to renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury and inflammation from surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass. Vitamin C, an antioxidant that is often depleted in critically ill patients, could potentially mitigate I/R-induced oxidative stress at high doses. We investigated the effectiveness of high-dose vitamin C in preventing I/R-induced renal injury. The ideal time and optimal dosage for administration were determined in a two-phase experiment on Sprague-Dawley rats...
March 8, 2024: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38411023/predicting-flare-in-patients-with-rheumatoid-arthritis-in-biologic-induced-remission-on-tapering-and-on-stable-therapy
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hanna Gul, Andrea Di Matteo, Innocent Anioke, Farag Shuweidhi, Kulveer Mankia, Frederique Ponchel, Paul Emery
OBJECTIVE: The tapering of biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (b-DMARD) therapy for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in stable remission is frequently undertaken, but specific guidance on how to successfully taper is lacking. The objective of this study is to identify predictors of flare in patients in stable b-DMARD-induced clinical remission, who did or did not follow structured b-DMARD tapering. METHODS: Patients with RA receiving b-DMARD treatment who had achieved sustained remission according to a Disease Activity Score in 28 joints using the C-reactive protein level (DAS28-CRP) <2...
February 27, 2024: ACR open rheumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38402853/long-term-experience-with-tepotinib-in-japanese-patients-with-met-exon-14-skipping-nsclc-from-the-phase-ii-vision-study
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Masahiro Morise, Terufumi Kato, Shingo Matsumoto, Takako Inoue, Tomohiro Sakamoto, Takaaki Tokito, Shinji Atagi, Toshiyuki Kozuki, Hiroaki Takeoka, Kenichi Chikamori, Naofumi Shinagawa, Hiroshi Tanaka, Eisuke Horii, Svenja Adrian, Rolf Bruns, Andreas Johne, Paul K Paik, Hiroshi Sakai
Tepotinib is a highly selective MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has demonstrated robust and durable clinical activity in patients with MET exon 14 (METex14) skipping non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In the Phase II VISION study, patients received oral tepotinib 500 mg once daily. The primary endpoint was an objective response by an independent review committee (IRC) according to RECIST v1.1 criteria. The secondary endpoints included duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety...
February 25, 2024: Cancer Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38391770/a-clinical-infrared-video-oculoscopy-suppression-head-impulse-ir-cshimp-test
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vincenzo Marcelli, Beatrice Giannoni
BACKGROUND: We propose a Suppression Head IMPulse (SHIMP) test method that provides for equipment only through the use of InfraRed Video-OculoScopy (IR-VOS) and allows horizontal and vertical semicircular canal function evaluation in bedside mode. We therefore named the test InfraRed clinical SHIMP (IR-cSHIMP). METHODS: To check IR-cSHIMP diagnostic efficiency, we studied 22 normal subjects, 18 patients with unilateral, and 6 with bilateral deficient vestibulopathy...
January 31, 2024: Audiology Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38391018/adiabatic-ionization-energies-of-ruc-rhc-osc-irc-and-ptc
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dakota M Merriles, Yexalen Barrera-Casas, Annie S Knapp, Michael D Morse
The ionization energies (IEs) of RuC, RhC, OsC, IrC, and PtC are assigned by the measurement of their two-photon ionization thresholds. Although late transition metal-carbon bonds are of major importance in organometallic chemistry and catalysis, accurate and precise fundamental thermochemical data on these chemical bonds are mainly lacking in the literature. Based on their two-photon ionization thresholds, in this work, we assign IE(RuC) = 7.439(40) eV, IE(RhC) = 7.458(32) eV, IE(OsC) = 8.647(25) eV, IE(IrC) = 8...
February 28, 2024: Journal of Chemical Physics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38386087/surgical-treatment-of-osteogenesis-imperfecta-a-summary-of-the-incidence-of-femoral-implant-related-complications-in-children-with-sillence-type-i-iii-and-iv
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bo Li, Hongjiang Yang, Wenbiao Zhu, Shijie Gao, Cong Xing, Shibo Zhu, Hao Li, Hao Zhong, Yang Xiong, Xiuzhi Ren, Guangzhi Ning
PURPOSE: This study explored the incidence of IRCs used in the procedures of the femur in children with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) and investigated the independent risk factors of IRCs. METHODS: Three hundred eight-eight cases of surgical data about children with OI were included, who were treated with plate, elastic nail, Kirschner wire and telescopic rod. The choice of different procedures depended on the age of children, the status of femur and the availability of devices...
February 22, 2024: International Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38374533/influence-of-lamina-propria-invasion-extension-on-t1-high-grade-non-muscle-invasive-bladder-cancer-in-patients-undergoing-bcg-or-radical-cystectomy
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roberto Contieri, Wei Shen Tan, Valentina Grajales, Patrick J Hensley, Alberto Martini, Kelly Bree, Amanda Myers, Graciela Nogueras-Gonzalez, Neema Navai, Colin P Dinney, Charles Guo, Ashish M Kamat
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prognostic value of T1 substaging in patients treated with bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) or immediate radical cystectomy (iRC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We performed an institutional review board-approved retrospective study analysing non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) patients with pT1 disease treated with either BCG or iRC between 2000 and 2020. Lamina propria (LP) invasion characteristics were extracted from the pathology report...
February 19, 2024: BJU International
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38372924/utilization-of-wollastonite-jarosite-and-their-blends-for-the-sustainable-development-of-concrete-paver-block-mixes-containing-reclaimed-asphalt-pavement-aggregates
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sumit Nandi, Gondaimei Ransinchung Rongmei Naga, Surya Kant Sahdeo
While several research studies considered the utilization of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) aggregates for asphalt and concrete pavements, very few attempted its possible utilization for precast concrete applications like concrete paver blocks (CPBs). Moreover, few attempts made in the recent past to improve the strength properties of RAP inclusive concrete mixes by incorporating certain supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) have reported an insignificant or marginal effect. The present study attempts to comprehensively investigate the utilization potential of some locally and abundantly available materials having suitable physicochemical properties to improve the performance of a zero-slump CPB mix containing 50% RAP aggregates...
February 19, 2024: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38368487/outcomes-of-whole-breast-radiation-therapy-in-asian-breast-cancer-patients-with-prior-cosmetic-implants
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nalee Kim, Won Kyung Cho, Won Park, Jeong Eon Lee, Seok Jin Nam, Seok Won Kim, Jonghan Yu, Byung Joo Chae, Sei Kyung Lee, Jai-Min Ryu, Eun Sook Ko, Haeyoung Kim
BACKGROUND: As breast augmentation has become more popular, an increasing number of women with augmented breasts require treatment for breast cancer. This study aimed to assess the outcomes of postoperative whole breast radiation therapy (WB-RT) in Asian patients with breast cancer who underwent prior cosmetic breast implantation. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 61 patients with breast cancer who had prior cosmetic breast implants (prior-CBI) and underwent breast-conserving surgery (BCS) and WB-RT between 2015 and 2020...
February 18, 2024: Breast Cancer: the Journal of the Japanese Breast Cancer Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38364260/energetic-and-spectroscopic-properties-of-astrophysically-relevant-mgc-4-h-radicals-using-high-level-ab-initio-calculations
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tarun Roy, Sayon Satpati, Aland Sinjari, Anakuthil Anoop, Venkatesan S Thimmakondu, Subhas Ghosal
Considering the importance of magnesium-bearing hydrocarbon molecules (MgC n H; n = 2, 4, and 6) in the carbon-rich circumstellar envelopes (e.g., IRC+10216), a total of 28 constitutional isomers of MgC4 H have been theoretically investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and coupled-cluster methods. The zero-point vibrational energy corrected relative energies at the ROCCSD(T)/cc-pCVTZ level of theory reveal that the linear isomer, 1-magnesapent-2,4-diyn-1-yl ( 1 , 2 Σ+ ), is the global minimum geometry on the MgC4 H potential energy surface...
February 16, 2024: Journal of Physical Chemistry. A
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