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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elizabeth E Foglia, Birju A Shah, Lise DeShea, Kathryn Lander, Beena D Kamath-Rayne, Heidi M Herrick, Jeanette Zaichkin, Sura Lee, Christopher Bonafide, Clara Song, Gene Hallford, Henry C Lee, Vishal Kapadia, Tina Leone, Justin Josephsen, Arun Gupta, Marya L Strand, William H Beasley, Edgardo Szyld
AIM: Neonatal resuscitation guidelines promote the laryngeal mask (LM) interface for positive pressure ventilation (PPV), but little is known about how the LM is used among Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) Providers and Instructors. The study aim was to characterize the training, experience, confidence, and perspectives of NRP Providers and Instructors regarding LM use during neonatal resuscitation at birth. METHODS: A voluntary anonymous survey was emailed to all NRP Providers and Instructors...
March 2024: Resuscitation plus
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ranjan Dhungana, Mala Chalise, Robert B Clark
BACKGROUND: Global neonatal mortality necessitates access to immediate newborn care interventions. In Nepal, disparities persist in the readiness and availability of newborn care services within health facilities. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess this status and compare facilities that had implemented an intensive newborn resuscitation capacity building and retention programme in the past five years with those that had not. METHODS: Our observational cross-sectional study involved 154 health facilities across Nepal...
December 31, 2023: Global Health Action
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
April Felton, Kristy Cheshire
BACKGROUND: Approximately 10% of newborns require resuscitation at delivery or during a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) stay. Neonatal intensive care unit caregivers competent in providing neonatal resuscitation decrease perinatal mortality and improve neonatal outcomes. Infrequency of resuscitation events, lack of repetition, and inexperience leave caregivers feeling un-prepared for emergency situations. There is a need for educational strategies to maintain competency and increase confidence and comfort level...
December 6, 2023: Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kyle Schoppel, Jordan Spector, Ijeoma Okafor, Richard Church, Katy Deblois, David Della-Giustina, Adam Kellogg, Casey MacVane, Matthew Pirotte, David Snow, Geoffrey Hays, Amy Mariorenzi, Haley Connelly, Alexander Sheng
BACKGROUND: More than 90% of pediatric patients presenting to emergency departments (EDs) in the United States are evaluated and treated in community-based EDs. Recent evidence suggests that mortality outcomes may be worse for critically ill pediatric patients treated at community EDs. The disparate mortality outcomes may be due to inconsistency in pediatric-specific education provided to emergency medicine (EM) trainees during residency training. There are few studies surveying recently graduated EM physicians assessing perceived gaps in the pediatric emergency medicine (PEM) education they received during residency...
December 2023: AEM Education and Training
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shilpa Kalane, Vaibhavi Upadhye, Atul V Mulay, Amrita P Prayag
OBJECTIVES: To determine efficacy of non-invasive positive pressure face mask ventilation using a ventilator device (NIPPmV) for achieving early effective ventilation compared to that by self-inflating bag (SIB) or T- piece resuscitator (TPR). METHODS: The authors video recorded 33 trained resuscitators using NIPPmV (provided using ventilator device), SIB [a 500 ml silicone SIB without a positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) valve] and a TPR. Using a continuous pressure recording system and a neonatal manikin, the authors evaluated the efficacy of the ventilation to achieve early effective ventilation during 30 s of ventilation...
November 28, 2023: Indian Journal of Pediatrics
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amara J Heard Stittum, Erika M Edwards, Mahlet Abayneh, Asrat Demtse Gebremedhin, Delia Horn, Sara K Berkelhamer, Danielle E Y Ehret
Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) is an evidence-based neonatal resuscitation program designed for implementation in low-resource settings. While HBB reduces rates of early neonatal mortality and stillbirth, maintenance of knowledge and skills remains a challenge. The extent to which the inclusion of educational clinical videos impacts learners' knowledge and skills acquisition, and retention is largely unknown. We conducted a cluster-randomized controlled trial at two public teaching hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia...
November 4, 2023: Children
#27
REVIEW
Calum T Roberts, Joyce E O'Shea
Opportunities to learn and maintain competence in neonatal intubation have decreased. As many clinicians providing care to the newborn infant are not skilled in intubation, alternative strategies are critical. Most preterm infants breathe spontaneously, and require stabilisation rather than resuscitation at birth. Use of tactile stimulation, deferred cord clamping, and avoidance of hypoxia can help optimise breathing for these infants. Nasal devices appear a promising alternative to the face mask for early provision of respiratory support...
November 18, 2023: Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cho Yeon Lim, Mi Ryeong Song
BACKGROUND: Simulation education is essential for the development of nurses' practical skills. This study evaluated the impact and duration of simulation-based neonatal resuscitation education on the knowledge, self-confidence, and performance ability of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurses. METHOD: This quasi-experimental study was conducted in South Korea and included 35 NICU nurses working in tertiary hospitals between August and October 2021. Simulation-based neonatal resuscitation education (NRE) was provided for 80 minutes, and its effectiveness was measured in terms of nurses' knowledge, self-confidence, and performance ability...
November 14, 2023: Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jessica Pelletier, Ernesto Romo, Bryan Feinstein, Charles Smith, Gina Pellerito, Alexander Croft
AUDIENCE: The target audience for this small group session is post-graduate year (PGY) 1-4 emergency medicine (EM) residents, pediatric EM (PEM) fellows, and medical students. INTRODUCTION: Pediatric emergency department visits have been declining since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to decreased exposure to pediatric emergency care for EM residents and other learners in the ED.1 This is a major problem, given that the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) mandates that a minimum of 20% of patient encounters or five months of training time for EM residents must occur with pediatric patients, with at least 50% of that time spent in the ED setting...
October 2023: Journal of education & teaching in emergency medicine
#30
REVIEW
Katherine M Berg, Janet E Bray, Kee-Chong Ng, Helen G Liley, Robert Greif, Jestin N Carlson, Peter T Morley, Ian R Drennan, Michael Smyth, Barnaby R Scholefield, Gary M Weiner, Adam Cheng, Therese Djärv, Cristian Abelairas-Gómez, Jason Acworth, Lars W Andersen, Dianne L Atkins, David C Berry, Farhan Bhanji, Joost Bierens, Thomaz Bittencourt Couto, Vere Borra, Bernd W Böttiger, Richard N Bradley, Jan Breckwoldt, Pascal Cassan, Wei-Tien Chang, Nathan P Charlton, Sung Phil Chung, Julie Considine, Daniela T Costa-Nobre, Keith Couper, Katie N Dainty, Vihara Dassanayake, Peter G Davis, Jennifer A Dawson, Maria Fernanda de Almeida, Allan R De Caen, Charles D Deakin, Bridget Dicker, Matthew J Douma, Kathryn Eastwood, Walid El-Naggar, Jorge G Fabres, Joe Fawke, Nino Fijacko, Judith C Finn, Gustavo E Flores, Elizabeth E Foglia, Fredrik Folke, Elaine Gilfoyle, Craig A Goolsby, Asger Granfeldt, Anne-Marie Guerguerian, Ruth Guinsburg, Tetsuo Hatanaka, Karen G Hirsch, Mathias J Holmberg, Shigeharu Hosono, Ming-Ju Hsieh, Cindy H Hsu, Takanari Ikeyama, Tetsuya Isayama, Nicholas J Johnson, Vishal S Kapadia, Mandira Daripa Kawakami, Han-Suk Kim, Monica E Kleinman, David A Kloeck, Peter Kudenchuk, Amy Kule, Hiroshi Kurosawa, Anthony T Lagina, Kasper G Lauridsen, Eric J Lavonas, Henry C Lee, Yiqun Lin, Andrew S Lockey, Finlay Macneil, Ian K Maconochie, R John Madar, Carolina Malta Hansen, Siobhan Masterson, Tasuku Matsuyama, Christopher J D McKinlay, Daniel Meyran, Vix Monnelly, Vinay Nadkarni, Firdose L Nakwa, Kevin J Nation, Ziad Nehme, Michael Nemeth, Robert W Neumar, Tonia Nicholson, Nikolaos Nikolaou, Chika Nishiyama, Tatsuya Norii, Gabrielle A Nuthall, Shinchiro Ohshimo, Theresa M Olasveengen, Yong-Kwang Gene Ong, Aaron M Orkin, Michael J Parr, Catherine Patocka, Gavin D Perkins, Jeffrey M Perlman, Yacov Rabi, James Raitt, Shalini Ramachandran, Viraraghavan V Ramaswamy, Tia T Raymond, Amelia G Reis, Joshua C Reynolds, Giuseppe Ristagno, Antonio Rodriguez-Nunez, Charles C Roehr, Mario Rüdiger, Tetsuya Sakamoto, Claudio Sandroni, Taylor L Sawyer, Steve M Schexnayder, Georg M Schmölzer, Sebastian Schnaubelt, Federico Semeraro, Eunice M Singletary, Markus B Skrifvars, Christopher M Smith, Jasmeet Soar, Willem Stassen, Takahiro Sugiura, Janice A Tijssen, Alexis A Topjian, Daniele Trevisanuto, Christian Vaillancourt, Myra H Wyckoff, Jonathan P Wyllie, Chih-Wei Yang, Joyce Yeung, Carolyn M Zelop, David A Zideman, Jerry P Nolan
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation engages in a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed, published cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first aid science. Draft Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations are posted online throughout the year, and this annual summary provides more concise versions of the final Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations from all task forces for the year. Topics addressed by systematic reviews this year include resuscitation of cardiac arrest from drowning, extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for adults and children, calcium during cardiac arrest, double sequential defibrillation, neuroprognostication after cardiac arrest for adults and children, maintaining normal temperature after preterm birth, heart rate monitoring methods for diagnostics in neonates, detection of exhaled carbon dioxide in neonates, family presence during resuscitation of adults, and a stepwise approach to resuscitation skills training...
December 12, 2023: Circulation
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Hedstrom, James Nyonyintono, Paul Mubiri, Hilda Namakula Mirembe, Brooke Magnusson, Josephine Nakakande, Molly MacGuffie, Mushin Nsubuga, Peter Waiswa, Harriet Nambuya, Maneesh Batra
Birth asphyxia is a leading cause of global neonatal mortality. Most cases occur in low- and middle- income countries and contribute to half of neonatal deaths in Uganda. Improved understanding of the risk factors associated with mortality among these patients is needed. We performed a retrospective cohort study of a clinical database and report maternal demographics, clinical characteristics and outcomes from neonates with birth asphyxia at a Ugandan level two unit from 2014 through 2021. "Inborn" patients were born at the hospital studied and "outborn" were born at another facility or home and then admitted to the hospital studied...
2023: PLOS Glob Public Health
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katherine M Berg, Janet E Bray, Kee-Chong Ng, Helen G Liley, Robert Greif, Jestin N Carlson, Peter T Morley, Ian R Drennan, Michael Smyth, Barnaby R Scholefield, Gary M Weiner, Adam Cheng, Therese Djärv, Cristian Abelairas-Gómez, Jason Acworth, Lars W Andersen, Dianne L Atkins, David C Berry, Farhan Bhanji, Joost Bierens, Thomaz Bittencourt Couto, Vere Borra, Bernd W Böttiger, Richard N Bradley, Jan Breckwoldt, Pascal Cassan, Wei-Tien Chang, Nathan P Charlton, Sung Phil Chung, Julie Considine, Daniela T Costa-Nobre, Keith Couper, Katie N Dainty, Vihara Dassanayake, Peter G Davis, Jennifer A Dawson, Maria Fernanda de Almeida, Allan R De Caen, Charles D Deakin, Bridget Dicker, Matthew J Douma, Kathryn Eastwood, Walid El-Naggar, Jorge G Fabres, Joe Fawke, Nino Fijacko, Judith C Finn, Gustavo E Flores, Elizabeth E Foglia, Fredrik Folke, Elaine Gilfoyle, Craig A Goolsby, Asger Granfeldt, Anne-Marie Guerguerian, Ruth Guinsburg, Tetsuo Hatanaka, Karen G Hirsch, Mathias J Holmberg, Shigeharu Hosono, Ming-Ju Hsieh, Cindy H Hsu, Takanari Ikeyama, Tetsuya Isayama, Nicholas J Johnson, Vishal S Kapadia, Mandira Daripa Kawakami, Han-Suk Kim, Monica E Kleinman, David A Kloeck, Peter Kudenchuk, Amy Kule, Hiroshi Kurosawa, Anthony T Lagina, Kasper G Lauridsen, Eric J Lavonas, Henry C Lee, Yiqun Lin, Andrew S Lockey, Finlay Macneil, Ian K Maconochie, R John Madar, Carolina Malta Hansen, Siobhan Masterson, Tasuku Matsuyama, Christopher J D McKinlay, Daniel Meyran, Vix Monnelly, Vinay Nadkarni, Firdose L Nakwa, Kevin J Nation, Ziad Nehme, Michael Nemeth, Robert W Neumar, Tonia Nicholson, Nikolaos Nikolaou, Chika Nishiyama, Tatsuya Norii, Gabrielle A Nuthall, Shinchiro Ohshimo, Theresa M Olasveengen, Yong-Kwang Gene Ong, Aaron M Orkin, Michael J Parr, Catherine Patocka, Gavin D Perkins, Jeffrey M Perlman, Yacov Rabi, James Raitt, Shalini Ramachandran, Viraraghavan V Ramaswamy, Tia T Raymond, Amelia G Reis, Joshua C Reynolds, Giuseppe Ristagno, Antonio Rodriguez-Nunez, Charles C Roehr, Mario Rüdiger, Tetsuya Sakamoto, Claudio Sandroni, Taylor L Sawyer, Steve M Schexnayder, Georg M Schmölzer, Sebastian Schnaubelt, Federico Semeraro, Eunice M Singletary, Markus B Skrifvars, Christopher M Smith, Jasmeet Soar, Willem Stassen, Takahiro Sugiura, Janice A Tijssen, Alexis A Topjian, Daniele Trevisanuto, Christian Vaillancourt, Myra H Wyckoff, Jonathan P Wyllie, Chih-Wei Yang, Joyce Yeung, Carolyn M Zelop, David A Zideman, Jerry P Nolan
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation engages in a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed, published cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first aid science. Draft Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations are posted online throughout the year, and this annual summary provides more concise versions of the final Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations from all task forces for the year. Topics addressed by systematic reviews this year include resuscitation of cardiac arrest from drowning, extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for adults and children, calcium during cardiac arrest, double sequential defibrillation, neuroprognostication after cardiac arrest for adults and children, maintaining normal temperature after preterm birth, heart rate monitoring methods for diagnostics in neonates, detection of exhaled carbon dioxide in neonates, family presence during resuscitation of adults, and a stepwise approach to resuscitation skills training...
November 7, 2023: Resuscitation
#33
Efrain Castillo, Debbie Medina, Nick Schoenmann
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency is a long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) oxidation disorder. There are three main types classified by symptoms and age of onset: the neonatal form, the infantile hepatocardiomuscular form, and the adult or myopathic form. The first two are early-onset severe disorders presenting with marked hypoketotic hypoglycemia, cardiomyopathy, and liver dysfunction. The latter is characterized by muscle pain and weakness and stiffness, typically triggered by exercise or febrile illnesses and occasionally associated with myoglobinuria...
October 2023: Curēus
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lorenzo Zanetto, Francesco Cavallin, Nicoletta Doglioni, Benedetta Bua, Sandro Savino, Giuseppe De Bernardo, Simone Pratesi, Paolo Ernesto Villani, Gary M Weiner, Daniele Trevisanuto, On Behalf Of The Task Force On Neonatal Resuscitation Of The Italian Society Of Neonatology
BACKGROUND: Training programs on resuscitation have been developed using simulation-based learning to build skills, strengthen cognitive strategies, and improve team performance. This is especially important for residency programs where reduced working hours and high numbers of residents can reduce the educational opportunities during the residency, with lower exposure to practical procedures and prolonged length of training. Within this context, gamification has gained popularity in teaching and learning activities...
September 28, 2023: Children
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michaela Waak, Joshua Laing, Lakshmi Nagarajan, Nicholas Lawn, A Simon Harvey
OBJECTIVES: This article aims to critically review the literature on continuous electroencephalography (cEEG) monitoring in the intensive care unit (ICU) from an Australian and New Zealand perspective and provide recommendations for clinicians. DESIGN AND REVIEW METHODS: A taskforce of adult and paediatric neurologists, selected by the Epilepsy Society of Australia, reviewed the literature on cEEG for seizure detection in critically ill neonates, children, and adults in the ICU...
March 2023: Critical Care and Resuscitation: Journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Santorino Data, Brett D Nelson, Kevin Cedrone, Winifride Mwebesa, Santa Engol, Naome Nsiimenta, Kristian R Olson
OBJECTIVES: Effective bag-valve-mask ventilation is critical for reducing perinatal asphyxia-related neonatal deaths; however, providers often fail to achieve and maintain effective ventilation. The Augmented Infant Resuscitator (AIR) attaches to bag-valve-masks and provides visual feedback on air leaks, blocked airways, harsh breaths, and improper ventilatory rates. We evaluated the effect of this real-time-digital feedback on ventilation quality and the effective determination of airway integrity in a randomized controlled study in Uganda and the United States...
October 24, 2023: Pediatrics
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Massimo Canonico, Stefania Montani, Manuel Striani
In this paper, we describe Neonatal Resuscitation Training Simulator (NRTS), an Android mobile app designed to support medical experts to input, transmit and record data during a High-Fidelity Simulation course for neonatal resuscitation. This mobile app allows one to automatically send all the recorded data from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Casale Monferrato Children's Hospital, (Italy) to a server in the cloud managed by the University of Piemonte Orientale (Italy). The medical instructor can then view statistics on simulation exercises, that may be used during the debriefing phase for the evaluation of multidisciplinary teams involved in the simulation scenarios...
October 20, 2023: Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Seyyed-Mohammad Reza Hosseini, Reza Naghdi, Zahra Atarodi-Kashani, Gholamreza Sharifzadeh, Ferdows Bameri
BACKGROUND: The Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) program is a simple neonatal resuscitation protocol implemented in low-resource clinical systems. Therefore, it is necessary to train midwives on the implementation of this program and ensure the sustainability of the learned materials. The present study aimed to assess the impact of continued social network-based learning based on midwives knowledge and implementation of the HBB program. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This randomized controlled field trial was performed on 50 midwives who were selected by the available sampling method...
2023: Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alo Edin Huka, Lemessa Oljira, Adisu Birhanu Weldesenbet, Abdulmalik Abdela Bushra, Ibsa Abdusemed Ahmed, Abera Kenay Tura, Angefa Ayele Tuluka
BACKGROUND: Although the survival of preterm neonates has improved, thanks to advanced and specialized neonatal intensive care, it remains the main reason for neonatal admission, death, and risk of lifelong complication. In this study, we assessed time to death and its predictors among preterm neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care units (NICU) at public hospitals in southern Ethiopia. METHODS: A hospital based retrospective cohort was conducted among preterm neonates admitted to NICU at public hospitals in west Guji and Borena zones, Oromia National Regional State, southern Ethiopia...
2023: PloS One
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roya Farhadi, Bita Khalili Azandehi, Fattane Amuei, Mozhgan Ahmadi, Atefeh Zabihi Zazoly, Ali Asghar Ghorbani
BACKGROUND: Neonatal resuscitation training in a simulated delivery room environment is a new paradigm in pediatric medical education. The purpose of this research is to highlight team-based simulation as an effective method of teaching neonatal resuscitation to senior pediatric residents. METHODS: In an intervention educational study, we evaluated the impact of team-based simulation training in the development of neonatal resuscitation. A team consisting of a three-person group of senior pediatric residents performed neonatal resuscitation on a low-fidelity newborn simulator based on the stated scenario...
October 10, 2023: BMC Medical Education
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