keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38633235/transdisciplinary-research-before-during-and-after-covid-19-vaccination-in-chile-a-virtuoso-collaboration-with-future-perspectives
#1
REVIEW
Juan Pablo Torres, Leonardo Basso, Denis Saure, Marcela Zuñiga, Andrés Couve, Mauricio Farfán, Verónica de la Maza, Nelson Campos, Miguel O'Ryan
The COVID-19 pandemic presented numerous challenges that required immediate attention to mitigate its devastating consequences on a local and global scale. In March 2020, the Chilean government, along with health and science authorities, implemented a strategy aimed at generating relevant evidence to inform effective public health decisions. One of the key strengths of this strategy was the active involvement of the scientific community, employing transdisciplinary approaches to address critical questions and support political decision-making...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38622988/status-quo-and-influencing-factors-of-multiprofessional-and-multidisciplinary-teamwork-for-early-mobilization-in%C3%A2-mechanically-ventilated-patients-in-icus-a-multi-centre-survey-study
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xueqin Wang, Ying Lv, Chuanlin Zhang, Jie Mi, Qinghua Zhao
AIM: To understand the status quo of multiprofessional and multidisciplinary collaboration for early mobilization of mechanically ventilated patients in Chinese ICUs and identify any factors that may influence this practice. DESIGN: A multi-centre cross-sectional survey. METHODS: From October to November 2022, the convenience sampling method was used to select ICU multiprofessional and multidisciplinary early mobility members (including physicians, nurses and physiotherapists) from 27 tertiary general hospitals in 14 provinces, cities and autonomous regions of China...
April 15, 2024: Journal of Advanced Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38607391/initial-experience-with-a%C3%A2-state-of-the-art-mobile-head-ct-scanner-for-use-in-neurointensive-care-units
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lukas Goertz, Yosef Al-Sewaidi, Mahmoud Habib, David Zopfs, Benjamin Reichardt, Alexander Ranft, Christoph Kabbasch
OBJECTIVE: Mobile head computed tomography (CT) scanners can reduce transport-related complications in neurointensive care unit (NICU) patients and decrease the burden on NICU staff; however, the initial investment cost and reduced image quality of early mobile scanners have prevented their widespread clinical use. Here, we report our initial experience with a novel 32-row mobile CT scanner for use in NICUs. METHODS: Over a 2-year period, 107 patients received a mobile head CT scan...
April 12, 2024: Radiologie (Heidelb)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38606188/the-influence-of-covid-19-on-patient-mobilization-and-injury-attributes-in-the-icu-a-retrospective-analysis-of-a-level-ii-trauma-center
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yelissa Navarro, Elizabeth Huang, Chandler Johnson, Forrest Clark, Samuel Coppola, Suraj Modi, Gordon L Warren, Jarrod A Call
The objectives of this study were to determine the effect of COVID-19 on physical therapy (PT) mobilization of trauma patients and to determine if mobilization affected patient course in the ICU. This retrospective study included patients who were admitted to the ICU of a level II trauma center. The patients were divided into two groups, i.e., those admitted before ( n = 378) and after ( n = 499) 1 April 2020 when Georgia's COVID-19 shelter-in-place order was mandated. The two groups were contrasted on nominal and ratio variables using Chi-square and Student's t -tests...
March 2024: Trauma Care (Basel)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38589693/mortality-functional-status-and-quality-of-life-after-5-years-of-patients-admitted-to-critical-care-for-spontaneous-intracerebral-hemorrhage
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marina Gordillo-Resina, Consuelo Aranda-Martinez, Maria Dolores Arias-Verdú, Francisco Guerrero-López, Encarnación Castillo-Lorente, David Rodríguez-Rubio, Ricardo Rivera-López, Carmen Rosa-Garrido, Francisco Javier Gómez-Jiménez, Jesus Lafuente-Baraza, Eduardo Aguilar-Alonso, Miguel Angel Arráez-Sánchez, Ricardo Rivera-Fernández
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to assess long-term outcome in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to the intensive care unit. METHODS: Mortality and Glasgow Outcome Scale, Barthel Index, and 5-level EQ-5D version (EQ-5D-5L) scores were analyzed in a multicenter cohort study of three Spanish hospitals (336 patients). Mortality was also analyzed in the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III) database...
April 8, 2024: Neurocritical Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38571988/the-physical-abilities-and-mobility-scale-as-a-new-measure-of-functional-progress-in-the-picu
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Allison J Weatherly, Li Wang, Christopher J Lindsell, Elizabeth N Martin, Katherine Hedden, Camille Heider, Jennifer E Pearson, Kristina A Betters
Assessing functional motor changes and their relationship to discharge needs in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) population is difficult given challenges quantifying small functional gains with current tools. Therefore, we compared the Physical Abilities and Mobility Scale (PAMS) to the Functional Status Scale (FSS) in PICU patients to assess correlation and differences and association with discharge needs. This study was a retrospective chart review of all patients (2-18 years old) admitted to the PICU and cardiac PICU for over 9 months who received early mobility services, including PAMS and FSS scoring...
March 2024: Journal of Pediatric Intensive Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38571823/comprehensive-physiotherapy-approach-for-pneumonia-after-angioplasty-in-an-83-year-old-hypertensive-male-patient-a-case-report
#7
Sojwal P Nandanwar, Lajwanti Lalwani, Priyanka K Chilhate
Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation in the air sacs of the lungs. Coronary artery disease is a condition characterized by the buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart. This obstruction restricts blood flow, resulting in chest pain (angina) and, in extreme cases, heart attacks. An important part of successfully treating diseases like peripheral artery disease and coronary artery disease is balloon angioplasty, a commonly used medical procedure for treating narrowed or clogged arteries...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38560481/effects-of-the-high-intensity-early-mobilization-on-long-term-functional-status-of-patients-with-mechanical-ventilation-in-the-intensive-care-unit
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chuanlin Zhang, Xueqin Wang, Jie Mi, Zeju Zhang, Xinyi Luo, Ruiying Gan, Shaoyu Mu
OBJECTIVE: Intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired weakness often occurs in patients with invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Early active mobility may reduce ICU-acquired weakness, improve functional status, and reduce disability. The aim of this study was to investigate whether high-intensity early mobility improves post-ICU discharge functional status of IMV patients. METHODS: 132 adult patients in the ICU who were undergoing IMV were randomly assigned into two groups with a ratio of 1 : 1, with one group received high-intensity early mobility (intervention group, IG), while the other group received conventional treatment (control group, CG)...
2024: Critical Care Research and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522390/development-reliability-and-validity-of-the-mobility-assessment-scale-in-hospitalized-patients-hmob
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Isis Resende Ramos, Joice Sousa Santos, Maria Cecilia Pires Dos Santos, Daruane Ferreira da Silva, Iura Gonzalez Nogueira Alves, Mansueto Gomes Neto, Bruno Prata Martinez
BACKGROUND: Existing mobility scales for hospitalized patients do not include assessment of tasks for the right and left side, ability to transfer from sitting to lying and from standing to sitting, ability to climbing steps and pick up an object from the floor in the same instrument. OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the reliability and validity of the hospital mobility assessment scale (HMob) according to the Consensus-based standards for the selection of health measurement instruments (COSMIN)...
March 7, 2024: Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518143/analysis-of-the-effects-of-evidence-based-nursing-interventions-on-promoting-functional-recovery-in-neurology-and-general-surgery-intensive-care-patients
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Honglan Yu, Liming Wu
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to examine how evidence-based nursing contributes to enhancing recovery among patients in the neurology and general surgery departments of intensive care units. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical data of 97 neurology and general surgery patients of Xi'shan People's Hospital in Wuxi, China, who were assigned to control group (n=48, received standard nursing interventions) and observation group (n=48, received evidence-based nursing interventions)...
March 22, 2024: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38503407/predictive-validity-of-a-pressure-injury-risk-assessment-tool-at-different-time-points-in-patients-admitted-to-the-intensive-care-unit
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Angel Cobos-Vargas, Maria Acosta-Romero, Luis Camado-Sojo, Carmen Alba-Fernández, Esther Rodriguez-Delgado, Manuel Colmenero
BACKGROUND: Multiple risk assessment scales are available for predicting the development of pressure injuries (PIs) in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Most PI risk assessment tools have been validated at the time of admission; however, another time point during treatment could better reflect clinical changes and therefore, the risk of PIs. AIMS: The study aimed to examine the predictive validity of PI risk assessment scale designed for ICU patients, the conscious level, mobility, haemodynamic, oxygenation and nutrition (COMHON) index, at several time points or intervals during ICU stay...
March 19, 2024: Nursing in Critical Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38498685/lower-urinary-tract-symptoms-in-a-prospective-cohort-of-covid-19-survivors
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cristiano M Gomes, Marcelo Hisano, Julia D Souza, João Victor T Henriques, Jose de Bessa, Julyana Moromizato, Thulio Bosi, Rachel Mazoni, João Gismondi, Bruno Camargo, Zein M Sammour, Homero Bruschini, Linamara R Battistella, William C Nahas
PURPOSE: To analyze the prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in patients who survived moderate and severe forms of COVID-19 and the risk factors for LUTS six months after hospitalization. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this prospective cohort study, patients were evaluated six months after hospitalization due to COVID-19. LUTS were assessed using the International Prostate Symptom Score. General health was assessed through the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the EQ5D-L5 scale, which evaluates mobility, ability to perform daily activities, pain and discomfort and completed a self-perception health evaluation...
March 3, 2024: International Braz J Urol: Official Journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38494404/use-of-a-peanut-ball-positioning-and-pelvic-mobility-in-parturient-women-shortens-labour-and-improves-maternal-satisfaction-with-childbirth-a-randomised-trial
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chalana Duarte de Sena Fraga, Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo, Layane de Sá, Ana Julia Santos Bertoldo, Ana Carolina Rodarti Pitangui
QUESTION: What is the effect of a protocol targeted at the various stages of labour - with a peanut ball, positioning and pelvic mobility - on the duration of labour, pain severity, fatigue, maternal outcomes, neonatal outcomes and satisfaction in parturients without analgesia? DESIGN: A randomised trial with concealed allocation, blinding of assessors and intention-to-treat analysis. PARTICIPANTS: One hundred women in active labour. INTERVENTION: The experimental group received the protocol targeted at the various stages of labour, with a peanut ball, positioning and pelvic mobility, whilst the control group received usual care...
March 16, 2024: Journal of Physiotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38438485/effects-of-acute-phase-intensive-electrical-muscle-stimulation-in-covid-19-patients-requiring-invasive-mechanical-ventilation-an-observational-case-control-study
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yohei Tsuchikawa, Shinya Tanaka, Daisuke Kasugai, Riko Nakagawa, Miho Shimizu, Takayuki Inoue, Motoki Nagaya, Takafumi Nasu, Norihito Omote, Michiko Higashi, Takanori Yamamoto, Naruhiro Jingushi, Atsushi Numaguchi, Yoshihiro Nishida
We investigated the effects of acute-phase intensive electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) on physical function in COVID-19 patients with respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) in the intensive care unit (ICU). Consecutive COVID-19 patients requiring IMV admitted to a university hospital ICU between January and April 2022 (EMS therapy group) or between March and September 2021 (age-matched historical control group) were included in this retrospective observational case-control study...
March 4, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38426480/impact-of-early-mobilization-on-patients-with-acute-ischemic-stroke-treated-with-thrombolysis-or-thrombectomy-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hsiao-Ching Yen, Guan-Shuo Pan, Jiann-Shing Jeng, Wen-Shiang Chen
BACKGROUND: Early mobilization (EM) within 24 to 72 hours post-stroke may improve patients' performance and ability. However, after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) or mechanical thrombectomy (MT), the increased risk of hemorrhagic complications impacts the implementation of early out-of-bed mobilization. Few studies have investigated EM after IVT or MT for acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and its impact in these patients is unknown. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of EM on AIS treated with IVT or MT...
March 1, 2024: Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38419108/implementation-of-early-prophylaxis-for-deep-vein-thrombosis-in-intracerebral-hemorrhage-patients-an-observational-study-from-the-chinese-stroke-center-alliance
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ran Zhang, Weige Sun, Yana Xing, Yongjun Wang, Zixiao Li, Liping Liu, Hongqiu Gu, Kaixuan Yang, Xin Yang, Chunjuan Wang, Qingbo Liu, Qian Xiao, Weixin Cai
BACKGROUND: There is substantial evidence to support the use of several methods for preventing deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, the extent to which these measures are implemented in clinical practice and the factors influencing patients' receipt of preventive measures remain unclear. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the rate of the early implementation of DVT prophylaxis and the factors associated with its success in patients with ICH. METHODS: This study enrolled 49,950 patients with spontaneous ICH from the Chinese Stroke Center Alliance (CSCA) between August 2015 and July 2019...
February 28, 2024: Thrombosis Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38403273/impact-of-pain-and-neuropsychiatric-symptoms-on-activities-in-nursing-home-residents-cosmos-trial
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sifra H van de Beek, Ane Erdal, Bettina S Husebø, Maarja Vislapuu, Wilco P Achterberg, Monique A A Caljouw
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to identify whether pain and dementia-related behavior are associated with different types of activities in nursing home residents, controlled for dementia severity. DESIGN: Cross-sectional baseline data from the multicomponent cluster randomized controlled COSMOS trial (acronym for Communication, Systematic pain treatment, Medication review, Organization of activities, and Safety). SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: A total of 723 patients from 33 Norwegian nursing homes with 67 units (clusters)...
February 22, 2024: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38382411/assessment-of-pressure-injury-risk-in-intensive-care-using-the-comhon-index-an-interrater-reliability-study
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yasemin Uslu, Paul Fulbrook, Esra Eren, Josephine Lovegrove, Angel Cobos-Vargas, Manuel Colmenero
OBJECTIVES: To assess the interrater reliability of the COMHON (level of COnciousness, Mobility, Haemodynamics, Oxygenation, Nutrition) Index pressure injury risk assessment tool. DESIGN: Interrater reliability was tested. Twenty-five intensive care patients were each assessed by five different nurse-raters from a pool of intensive care nurses who were available on the days of assessment. In total, 25 nurses participated. SETTING: Two general and one cardiovascular surgery intensive care units in Istanbul, Turkey...
February 20, 2024: Intensive & Critical Care Nursing: the Official Journal of the British Association of Critical Care Nurses
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38369230/predictive-factors-for-physiotherapy-session-length-at-an-adult-intensive-care-unit-a-longitudinal-panel-study
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Leda Tomiko Yamada da Silveira, Maria Teresa Politi, Bruno Leonel Ferreyro, Altay Alves Lino de Souza, Alexandra Siqueira Colombo, Carolina Fu
OBJECTIVE: To identify predictive factors for the length of physiotherapy sessions applied to adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients. DESIGN: Longitudinal panel study. SETTING: ICU of a secondary-care public teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Medical and surgical patients who received physiotherapy. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The study investigator followed physiotherapists during their work shift and timed the physiotherapy session length with a stopwatch...
February 16, 2024: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38369128/predictive-value-and-interrater-reliability-of-mental-status-and-mobility-assessment-in-the-emergency-department
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tanguy Espejo, Henk B Riedel, Sebastian Messingschlager, Wolfram Sonnleitner, John Kellett, Mikkel Brabrand, Tim Cooksley, Roland Bingisser, Christian H Nickel
AIM: To investigate the predictive values of both mental status, assessed with the AVPUC (Alert, responds to Voice, responds to Pain, Unresponsive, and new Confusion) scale, and mobility assessments, and their interrater reliability (IRR) between triage clinicians and a research team. METHOD: Prospective study of consecutive patients who presented to an ED. Mental status and mobility were assessed by triage clinicians and by a dedicated research team. RESULTS: 4,191 patients were included...
February 16, 2024: Clinical Medicine: Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London
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