keyword
Keywords Physical exercise cognitive ch...

Physical exercise cognitive children

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38435336/chronic-exercise-interventions-for-executive-function-in-overweight-children-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#1
REVIEW
Chenxin Lin, Danyi Li, Xiaying Wang, Shuo Yang
OBJECTIVES: To systematically evaluate the effectiveness of chronic exercise in physical activity (PA) as an intervention for executive functions (EFs) in children. METHODS: We conducted a systematic search in the following online databases: Web of Science, Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, and EBSCOhost. The timing is from database inception to July 2023, following PRISMA guidelines. Our inclusion criteria required studies reporting executive function (EF) levels in overweight children (age 0-18 years) before and after interventions...
2024: Frontiers in sports and active living
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38429546/graded-exercise-therapy-compared-to-activity-management-for-paediatric-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-myalgic-encephalomyelitis-pragmatic-randomized-controlled-trial
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daisy M Gaunt, Amberly Brigden, Shaun R S Harris, William Hollingworth, Russell Jago, Emma Solomon-Moore, Lucy Beasant, Nicola Mills, Parisa Sinai, Esther Crawley, Chris Metcalfe
The MAGENTA pragmatic parallel groups randomized controlled trial compared graded exercise therapy (GET) with activity management (AM) in treating paediatric myalgic encephalomyelitis or chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). Children aged 8-17 years with mild/moderate ME/CFS and presenting to NHS specialist paediatric services were allocated at random to either individualised flexible treatment focussing on physical activity (GET, 123 participants) or on managing cognitive, school and social activity (AM, 118 participants) delivered by NHS therapists...
March 2, 2024: European Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38377171/effects-of-cognitive-and-physical-load-of-acute-exercise-on-inhibitory-control-and-prefrontal-cortex-hemodynamics-in-children
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sebastian Ludyga, Markus Gerber, Anja Schwarz, Antonella Greco, Tabea Müller, Uwe Pühse, Manuel Hanke
INTRODUCTION: Evidence suggests that acute exercise benefits inhibitory control, but it remains unclear how physical and cognitive load influence this ability in preadolescent children, when faced with different types of distractors. We examined their moderating effects along with changes in prefrontal cortex hemodynamics. METHODS: Using a cross-over design, 29 participants completed 10 min of exercise (with an interactive training wall) at 1) low physical and low cognitive load, 2) low physical and high cognitive load, 3) high physical and low cognitive load, and 4) high physical and high cognitive load in a randomized order...
February 12, 2024: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38341102/physical-training-improves-inhibitory-control-in-children-aged-7-12-years-an-fnirs-study
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaoke Zhong, Chen Wang, Mingchao Xu, Xiaoxia Yuan, Changhao Jiang
Physical exercise plays a crucial role in the development of cognition and brain functions in children. Inhibitory control is an advanced cognition that affects children's life and learning. In the current study, the relationship between physical training and inhibitory control was explored. In total, 80 children were randomly but equally assigned to the experimental and control groups. The experimental group underwent physical training (volleyball) for 60min, thrice a week for 12 weeks. In contrast, the control group did not undergo any training and continued with their daily routines...
February 8, 2024: Behavioural Brain Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38335974/-is-physical-activity-a-treatment-option-for-adhd
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aylin Mehren, Alexandra Philipsen
Is Physical Activity a Treatment Option for ADHD? Abstract: Physical activity as an option for the prevention and treatment of psychiatric disorders is increasingly becoming the focus of research. In particular, because of improvements in cognitive functioning, attentional performance, impulsivity, and hyperactivity, physical exercise could be a promising treatment option for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In this narrative review, we present and evaluate the current state of research on exercise effects in children and adolescents as well as in adults with ADHD...
February 9, 2024: Zeitschrift Für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38308660/knowledge-mapping-of-trends-and-hotspots-in-the-field-of-exercise-and-cognition-research-over-the-past-decade
#6
REVIEW
Ying-Hai Zhu, Peng Hu, Ya-Xi Luo, Xiu-Qing Yao
Exercise elicits a wide range of physiological responses in mammalian tissues that enhance a broad range of functions, particularly in improving cognitive performance. However, the field lacks a comprehensive bibliometric analysis that clarifies its knowledge structure and research hotspots. This study aims to address this gap and map the research landscape regarding the role of exercise in cognitive function enhancement. Firstly, the frequencies and co-occurrence of keywords were analysed to identify six main clusters: aging, cognitive impairment, rehabilitation, obesity, fatigue, and hippocampus...
February 3, 2024: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38287651/effects-of-12-week-aerobic-exercise-with-different-frequencies-on-executive-function-in-preschool-children-a-cluster-randomized-controlled-trial
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Changshuang He, Xiaoying Peng, Jinming Zhang, Wei Cheng, Shaoyu Guo, Wenwen Hu, Chunyi Fang, Muyang Huan, Yanhua Lu, Menghao Sang, Tang Zhou, Hua Wu, Longkai Li, Minghui Quan
OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of a 12-week aerobic exercise program with different frequencies on executive functions (EFs) in preschool children. METHOD: Four kindergartens, comprising 126 preschool children in Shanghai, were enrolled in this 12-week cluster randomized controlled trial with a 12-week follow-up period. Kindergartens were allocated to high-frequency (three times a week) or low-frequency (once a week) exercise groups using stratified block randomization...
January 29, 2024: Psychology & Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38242348/sports-game-intervention-aids-executive-function-enhancement-in-children-with-autism-an-fnirs-study
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hao Chen, Qi Liang, Baijie Wang, Hexiang Liu, Guijun Dong, Kefeng Li
Executive dysfunction is a prevalent issue in children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). While the efficacy of physical exercise in enhancing cognitive abilities in these children is well-documented, research exploring the relationship between physical exercise and brain function remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the impact of cognitively stimulating exercise on executive functions (EF) in children with ASD. The study enrolled thirty children with ASD who were randomly allocated into two groups: a sports game learning group (n = 15) and a control group (n = 15)...
January 17, 2024: Neuroscience Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38240635/feasibility-and-potential-efficacy-of-a-family-based-intervention-on-promoting-physical-activity-levels-and-fundamental-movement-skills-in-preschoolers-a-cluster-randomised-controlled-trial
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qing He, Amy S C Ha, Binbin Zheng, Anthony D Okely
Physical activity (PA) is crucial for preschool-aged children's health and development. However, limited evidence exists regarding the feasibility of implementing home-based interventions and how program components influence parent cognitions and practices and child PA. This study evaluated the feasibility and potential efficacy of a family-based PA intervention on objectively measured PA, fundamental movement skills (FMS), parental efficacy, support, goal setting and parent-child co-activity. Guided by social cognitive theory, an 8-week cluster randomised controlled trial was conducted in Hong Kong...
January 19, 2024: Applied Psychology. Health and Well-being
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38236176/implementation-of-peer-assisted-physical-activity-via-telehealth-for-adults-on-the-autism-spectrum-a-mixed-methods-feasibility-study
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Melissa M Tovin, Annabel Nunez-Gaunaurd
OBJECTIVE: Adults on the autism spectrum are at risk for physical inactivity, obesity, and related health conditions. Physical activity provides physical, social, and mental health benefits across the lifespan. Previous research examined feasibility and effectiveness of physical activity intervention in autistic children, but very few studies target autistic adults. This study examined the feasibility and acceptability of Physical Activity Connections via Telehealth (PACT), implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown as an alternative to in-person programming for autistic adults aged 18 to 32...
January 17, 2024: Physical Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38222057/optimizing-an-exercise-training-program-in-pediatric-brain-tumour-survivors-does-timing-postradiotherapy-matter
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Éloïse Baudou, Jennifer L Ryan, Elizabeth Cox, Lisa Nham, Krista Johnston, Éric Bouffet, Ute Bartels, Brian Timmons, Cynthia de Medeiros, Donald J Mabbott
BACKGROUND: While exercise training (ET) programs show positive outcomes in cognition, motor function, and physical fitness in pediatric brain tumor (PBT) survivors, little is known about the optimal timing of intervention. The aim of this work was to explore the feasibility and benefits of ET based on its timing after radiotherapy. METHODS: This retrospective analysis (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01944761) analyzed data based on the timing of PBT survivors' participation in an ET program relative to their completion of radiotherapy: <2 years ( n  = 9), 2-5 years ( n  = 10), and > 5 years ( n  = 13)...
February 2024: Neuro-oncology Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38196773/glycogen-storage-disease-type-iii-a-mixed-methods-study-to-assess-the-burden-of-disease
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ayla Evins, Jill Mayhew, Tricia Cimms, Julie Whyte, Kathy Vong, Elizabeth Hribal, Christopher J Evans, Andrew Grimm
BACKGROUND: Glycogen storage disease type III (GSD III) is a rare inherited disorder that results from a glycogen debranching enzyme deficiency. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this research was to collect data on the signs, symptoms, and impacts of GSD III from the perspective of adult patients and caregivers of individuals with GSD III. DESIGN: Online survey and qualitative interviews. METHODS: Following institutional review board approval, adult patients and caregivers of children with GSD III were recruited through advocacy networks and clinical sites...
2024: Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38134891/the-effects-of-using-a-cycling-desk-at-school-on-executive-function-physical-fitness-and-body-composition-in-primary-school-children-impact-of-socioeconomic-status
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Camille Chambonnière, Lore Metz, Alicia Fillon, Pauline Demonteix, Nicole Fearnbach, Mélina Bailly, Audrey Boscaro, Bruno Pereira, David Thivel, Martine Duclos
CONTEXT: Physical inactivity and sedentary behaviors are associated with adverse health outcomes in both adults and children. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a 9-week program using a Cycle Desk during school time in French primary school children from high or low socioeconomic status (SES) on body composition, physical fitness (PF), and executive function. METHODS: Seventy-five (n = 75) children completed a test battery before and after 9 weeks of use of Cycle Desk to evaluate anthropometric characteristics, body composition, PF, and executive function...
December 21, 2023: Pediatric Exercise Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38116586/correlates-of-bullying-behavior-among-children-and-adolescents-in-physical-education-a-systematic-review
#14
REVIEW
Zhuang Zhou, Xiaogang Zhou, Gang Shen, Ahmad Zamri Khairani, Jamalsafri Saibon
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Bullying is notably prevalent among children and adolescents, especially within the context of physical education (PE) environments. Understanding the underlying factors that trigger bullying behavior is essential in designing strategies to prevent bullying and formulating more effective interventions in PE. There is a lack of integrated findings regarding the wide range of correlates of bullying behavior among children and adolescents within the PE context. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to synthesize the correlates of bullying behavior among children and adolescents within the context of PE...
2023: Psychology Research and Behavior Management
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38093459/which-indices-of-cardiorespiratory-fitness-are-more-strongly-associated-with-brain-health-in-children-with-overweight-obesity
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eero A Haapala, David R Lubans, Timo Jaakkola, Alan R Barker, Abel Plaza-Florido, Luis Gracia-Marco, Patricio Solis-Urra, Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez, Irene Esteban-Cornejo, Francisco B Ortega
PURPOSE: To compare the strength of associations between different indices of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and brain health outcomes in children with overweight/obesity. METHODS: Participants were 100 children aged 8-11 years. CRF was assessed using treadmill exercise test (peak oxygen uptake [V̇O2peak ], treadmill time, and V̇O2 at ventilatory threshold) and 20-metre shuttle run test (20mSRT, laps, running speed, estimated V̇O2peak using the equations by Léger et al...
December 13, 2023: Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38065088/physical-activity-and-children-s-episodic-memory-a-meta-analysis
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daphne G Schmid, Nathan M Scott, Phillip D Tomporowski
PURPOSE: The purpose of this review was to evaluate the effects of physical activity on children's free recall, cued recall, and recognition episodic memory and to explore potential moderating factors. METHODS: The following databases were searched: PubMed, ERIC, APA Psych Info, CINHAL, SPORTDiscus, and Google Scholar. Studies were included if: (1) participants were aged 4-18 years, (2) participants were typically developed, (3) participants were randomized to groups, (4) interventions employed gross movements, (5) sedentary group was used for control, (6) memory tests were quantitative, and (7) employed acute or chronic intervention...
December 8, 2023: Pediatric Exercise Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38028983/a-network-analysis-involving-mental-difficulties-cognition-physical-fitness-24-hour-movement-components-fatness-and-sociodemographic-factors-in-children
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Camila Felin Fochesatto, Carlos Cristi-Montero, Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira, Caroline Brand, Arieli F Dias, Denise R Bandeira, Jorge Mota, Adroaldo Cezar Araujo Gaya, Anelise Reis Gaya
BACKGROUND: Evidence supports the beneficial linear influence of diverse lifestyle behaviors on brain health since childhood; however, multiple behaviors -and not only one-simultaneously affect such outcomes. Therefore, the aim was to explore the multivariate relationship through a network analysis among mental difficulty and cognitive function with physical fitness (PF), 24-h movement components, fatness, and sociodemographic factors in children . METHODS: Cross-sectional study involved 226 children (52...
October 2023: Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38027302/a-12-week-lifestyle-intervention-effects-on-fatigue-fear-and-nutritional-status-in-children-with-a-fontan-circulation
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
L E Scheffers, W A Helbing, T Pereira, S Walet, E M W J Utens, K Dulfer, L E van den Berg
INTRODUCTION: Children and adolescents with a Fontan circulation are less physically active compared to healthy peers. In the current study, effects of a 12-week lifestyle intervention on fatigue, fears regarding exercise, caloric intake, rest energy expenditure (REE), and body composition were measured in children with a Fontan circulation. METHODS: This study was a semi-cross-over randomized controlled trial. The lifestyle intervention consisted of a 12-week high-weight resistance training (three supervised training sessions a week) supported by high-protein diet (>2 g/kg) and tailored recommended caloric intake...
2023: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38022786/children-can-rate-perceived-effort-but-do-not-follow-intensity-instructions-during-soccer-training
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marco Reinke, Gerd Schmitz
The perception of effort is elementary for the self-regulation of exercise intensity in sports. The competence for rating perceived effort (RPE) seems to be related to physical and cognitive development. Children accurately rate perceived effort during incremental exercise tests when loads progressively increase, but it remains unclear how children perform when they participate in sports games, which are characterized by complex tasks with varying intensity profiles. The present study investigates children's competencies for rating perceived effort and producing predetermined intensities during soccer training...
2023: Frontiers in sports and active living
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38022779/the-effectiveness-of-one-physical-education-minute-during-lessons-to-develop-concentration-in-8-to-10-year-old-schoolchildren
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Georgiy Polevoy, Florin Cazan, Johnny Padulo, Luca Paolo Ardigò
The demands of the school day, which includes multiple lessons, require sustained attention from students; this can be challenging, especially for young children. Concentration of attention is a critical cognitive function that impacts learning. This study involved 129 healthy schoolchildren aged 8-10 years (spanning grades 2 and 3) from a regular secondary school in Kirov, Russian Federation. A "physical education minute" (PEM), consisting of various physical exercises, was introduced during the middle of a regular lesson for the experimental group (EG), while the control group (CG) continued with their regular studies...
2023: Frontiers in sports and active living
keyword
keyword
96467
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.