keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518573/how-do-decision-making-and-fairness-mediate-the-relationship-between-involuntary-hospitalisation-and-perceived-coercion-among-psychiatric-inpatients
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stéphane Morandi, Benedetta Silva, Guillaume Pauli, Debora Martinez, Mizué Bachelard, Charles Bonsack, Philippe Golay
BACKGROUND: Coercion perceived by psychiatric inpatients is not exclusively determined by formal measures such as involuntary admissions, seclusion or restraint, but is also associated with patients' characteristics and professionals' attitude. AIMS: This study examined how inpatients' involvement in the decision making process, the respect of their decision making preference, and their feeling of having been treated fairly mediate the relationship between involuntary hospitalisation and perceived coercion both at admission and during hospital stay...
March 16, 2024: Journal of Psychiatric Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38517159/predictors-of-inpatient-suicide-in-an-irish-psychiatric-service-a-longitudinal-case-control-study
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yvonne Hartnett, Thekiso B Thekiso, Paulina Kowalska-Beda, Tom Maher, Declan M McLoughlin, Noel Kennedy
OBJECTIVE: Inpatient suicide remains difficult to predict. This study aimed to identify individual patient predictors to help identify those at greater risk. METHODS: This case-control study was undertaken in an independent mental health service in Ireland. Cases were drawn from all admissions to the service between March 2004 and February 2019. Controls were matched for date of admission. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. RESULTS: Thirty-three cases of inpatient suicide were compared to 132 controls...
March 22, 2024: Suicide & Life-threatening Behavior
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38514109/-neuroleptic-intolerance-and-residual-mutism-in-a-young-woman-with-anti-n-methyl-d-aspartate-receptor-nmdar-encephalitis
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kazue Tajima, Toshio Fukutake
We report a case of anti-NMDAR encephalitis and residual mutism in a 23-year-old woman who presented with neuroleptic intolerance. Admission to our department for investigation of her abnormal behavior revealed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) positivity for anti-NMDAR antibodies, and the patient underwent immunotherapy. However, generalized tonic seizures developed, requiring mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit. Antipsychotic drugs were also administered for involuntary movements and insomnia. Thereafter, a malignant syndrome of severe hyperCKemia (Max: 191,120 IU/L) and shock developed, requiring resuscitation and three sessions of hemodialysis...
March 2024: Brain and Nerve, Shinkei Kenkyū No Shinpo
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477256/importance-of-capgras-syndrome-in-shared-psychotic-disorder-a-case-report
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vladimir Knezevic, Dragana Ratkovic, Svetlana Ivanovic Kovacevic, Valentina Sobot, Ana Marija Vejnovic, Masa Comic
Shared psychotic disorder characterized by Capgras syndrome is an extremely rare condition. To our knowledge, there are only a few published papers on this condition. This paper presents a case of shared Capgras syndrome in two sisters. The inducer was a younger sister with schizophrenia, who passed on her Capgras delusion to her older sister after the death of their father. After committing a violent offense caused by Capgras delusion, a court ordered the sisters' involuntary admission to a psychiatric hospital...
March 2024: Journal of International Medical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476613/the-predictive-validity-of-the-v-risk-10-and-bvc-among-involuntarily-admitted-patients
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tilmann Kös, Peter Bräunig, Joscha Hausam
Although endangerment towards others is a criterion for an involuntary admission in many countries, research on risk assessment of endangerment among involuntarily admitted individuals is limited. In this retrospective case-control study, we calculated scores for a German-translated version of the Violence Risk Screening-10 (V-RISK-10) and the Brøset Violence Checklist (BVC) in a sample of 111 people undergoing an involuntary admission in Reinickendorf, Berlin. Outcomes were violence, coercive measures, and readmission...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38433596/decision-making-capacity-for-treatment-in-psychiatric-inpatients-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#6
REVIEW
Silvia Marcó-García, Kevin Ariyo, Gareth S Owen, Anthony S David
Decision-making capacity (DMC) among psychiatric inpatients is a pivotal clinical concern. A review by Okai et al. (2007) suggested that most psychiatric inpatients have DMC for treatment, and its assessment is reliable. Nevertheless, the high heterogeneity and mixed results from other studies mean there is considerable uncertainty around this topic. This study aimed to update Okai's research by conducting a systematic review with meta-analysis to address heterogeneity. We performed a systematic search across four databases, yielding 5351 results...
April 2024: Psychological Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38433586/factors-associated-with-involuntary-mental-healthcare-in-new-south-wales-australia
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amy Corderoy, Matthew Michael Large, Christopher Ryan, Grant Sara
BACKGROUND: There is uncertainty about factors associated with involuntary in-patient psychiatric care. Understanding these factors would help in reducing coercion in psychiatry. AIMS: To explore variables associated with involuntary care in the largest database of involuntary admissions published. METHOD: We identified 166 102 public mental health hospital admissions over 5 years in New South Wales, Australia. Demographic, clinical and episode-of-care variables were examined in an exploratory, multivariable logistic regression...
March 4, 2024: BJPsych Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38420186/the-social-process-of-involuntary-separation-and-the-search-for-connection
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Willow Glasier, Kelly Arbeau, Mihaela Launeanu, Janelle Kwee
Placing a loved one in care does not relieve informal caregivers' physical and emotional stresses. This study identified the unique psycho-social-spiritual processes of involuntary separation among spouses following long-term care admission. Participants were 17 spouse-caregivers (12 women and 5 men) with a mean age of 84 years who had been involuntarily separated for an average of 20 months. The basic psycho-social-spiritual process of spouse-caregiver involuntary separation was connecting in disconnection, w hich had three distinct stages: (1) Initial coping, (2) Adjusting to the new situation, and (3) Moving forward...
2024: Health Psychology Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38391820/ethical-issues-in-clinical-decision-making-about-involuntary-psychiatric-treatment-a-scoping-review
#9
REVIEW
Cláudio Domingos Laureano, Carlos Laranjeira, Ana Querido, Maria Anjos Dixe, Francisca Rego
In mental health and psychiatric care, the use of involuntary psychiatric treatment for people with mental disorders is still a central and contentious issue. The main objective of this scoping review was to map and systematize the literature on ethical issues in clinical decision-making about involuntary psychiatric treatment. Five databases (Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Medline, and Scopus) were searched for articles on this topic. Out of a total of 342 articles found, 35 studies from 14 countries were included based on the selection criteria...
February 9, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38378694/a-crisis-planning-and-monitoring-intervention-to-reduce-compulsory-hospital-readmissions-finch-study-protocol-for-a-randomised-controlled-feasibility-study
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sonia Johnson, Mary Birken, Patrick Nyikavaranda, Ariana Kular, Rafael Gafoor, Jordan Parkinson, Chloe Hutchings-Hay, Thomas Gant, Jazmin Molai, Jessica Rivera, James Fenwick, Caroline Bendall, Louise Blakley, Theresa Bacarese-Hamilton, Valerie Christina White, Mark Keith Holden, Janet Seale, Jackie Hardy, Kathleen Lindsay Fraser, Lizzie Mitchell, Barbara Lay, Henrietta Mbeah-Bankas, Paul McCrone, Nick Freemantle, Lisa Wood, Fiona Lobban, Brynmor Lloyd-Evans
BACKGROUND: Rates of compulsory (also known as involuntary) detention under mental health legislation have been rising over several decades in countries including England. Avoiding such detentions should be a high priority given their potentially traumatic nature and departure from usual ethical principles of consent and collaboration. Those who have been detained previously are at high risk of being detained again, and thus a priority group for preventive interventions. In a very sparse literature, interventions based on crisis planning emerge as having more supporting evidence than other approaches to preventing compulsory detention...
February 20, 2024: Pilot and Feasibility Studies
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38376752/racial-disparities-in-law-enforcement-court-ordered-psychiatric-inpatient-admissions-after-the-2008-recession-a-test-of-the-frustration-aggression-displacement-hypothesis
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Parvati Singh, Ralph Catalano, Tim A Bruckner
BACKGROUND: Societies under duress may selectively increase the reporting of disordered persons from vulnerable communities to law enforcement. Mentally ill African American males reportedly are perceived as more threatening relative to females and other race/ethnicities. We examine whether law enforcement/court order-requested involuntary psychiatric hospitalizations increased among African American males shortly after ambient economic decline-a widely characterized population stressor...
February 20, 2024: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38344792/what-does-least-restrictive-or-less-restrictive-mean-in-mental-health-law-contradictions-and-confusion-in-the-case-of-queensland-australia
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia Duffy, Sam Boyle, Katrine Del Villar
Most legal systems in the West allow for involuntary treatment of mental illness, usually on the basis that without such treatment the person would be a danger to themselves or others. While historically the mental health law jurisdiction has been a protective one, it has become increasingly influenced by civil rights and international human rights law, which privilege the value of autonomy and the right to personal liberty.In this regard, an important principle that has developed is that decisions about treatment for mental illness must be the "least restrictive alternative" available...
July 2023: American Journal of Law & Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38333894/case-report-a-case-of-anti-recoverin-antibody-positive-encephalitis-exhibiting-cotard-and-capgras-delusions-that-was-successfully-treated-with-electroconvulsive-therapy
#13
Takaki Akahane, Naomi Takahashi, Ryota Kobayashi, Konoka Nomura, Masakazu Akiho, Yukihiro Shikama, Keisuke Noto, Akihito Suzuki
Recoverin is a neuron-specific calcium-binding protein that is mainly located in the retina and pineal gland. Few reports have described patients with anti-recoverin antibody-positive encephalitis, and no cases of psychosis associated with this encephalitis have been reported. We report a patient with anti-recoverin antibody-positive encephalitis with Cotard and Capgras delusions who was successfully treated with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The patient was a 25-year-old woman. She exhibited disorientation, executive function deficits, tremors in the upper limbs, generalized athetoid-like involuntary movements, hallucinations, incontinence, and fever, which led to her admission to our hospital...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322679/hemichorea-in-patients-with-temporal-lobe-infarcts-two-case-reports
#14
Xu-Dong Wang, Xing Li, Chun-Lian Pan
BACKGROUND: Hemichorea and other hyperkinetic movement disorders are uncommon presentations of stroke and are usually secondary to deep infarctions affecting the basal ganglia and thalamus. Therefore, temporal ischemic lesions causing hemichorea are rare. We report the cases of two patients with acute ischemic temporal lobe infarct strokes that presented as hemichorea. CASE SUMMARY: Patient 1: An 82-year-old woman presented with a 1-mo history of involuntary movement of the left extremity, which was consistent with hemichorea...
February 6, 2024: World Journal of Clinical Cases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38293471/revisiting-the-psychometric-properties-of-the-mcarthur-admission-experience-survey-validating-the-portuguese-version-using-a-bifactor-approach
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Deborah Oyine Aluh, Sofia Azeredo-Lopes, Barbara Pedrosa, Manuela Silva, Ugnė Grigaitė, Ana Rita Martins, Maria Ferreira de Almeida Mousinho, Graça Cardoso, José Miguel Caldas-de-Almeida
Cultural factors play a significant role in shaping the perception of coercion during psychiatric admissions. The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Portuguese Admission Experience Survey(P-AES). The study employed a cross-sectional approach in five psychiatric departments in three regions of Portugal. A total of 208 patients participated in the survey. Reliability was assessed through internal consistency and test-retest procedures. Internal validity was analyzed using a two-parameter logistic item response model, exploring three models, including a bifactor model...
January 30, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38290114/challenging-case-a-multidisciplinary-approach-to-demystifying-chronic-sleep-impairment-in-an-infant-with-a-complex-medical-and-behavioral-profile
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Erica Gleason, Kristina Malik, Elise Sannar, Dana Kamara, Verenea Serrano, Marilyn Augustyn
X is a 22-month-old White male infant with a complex medical history, including diagnoses of FBXO11 mutation, hypotonia, restrictive lung disease and mild intermittent asthma, laryngotracheomalacia, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), feeding difficulties with a history of aspiration, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and developmental delays. X's medical presentation has resulted in multiple prior medical admissions for respiratory failure due to acute illnesses, procedures and treatments including gastrojejunostomy (GJ) tube dependence, supraglottoplasty to reshape tissues of the upper larynx, and the use of biphasic positive airway pressure (BiPAP) at night and room air during the day when he is at baseline...
January 30, 2024: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics: JDBP
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38280414/umbrella-review-early-onset-psychosis-atlas-of-the-meta-analytical-evidence
#17
REVIEW
Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo, Victoria Rodriguez, Filippo Besana, Serena Chiara Civardi, Vincenzo Arienti, Laura Maraña Garceo, P Andrés-Camazón, Ana Catalan, Maria Rogdaki, Chris Abbott, Marinos Kyriakopoulos, Paolo Fusar-Poli, Christoph U Correll, Celso Arango
OBJECTIVE: Early-onset psychosis (EOP) refers to the development of psychosis before the age of 18 years. We aimed to summarize for the first time the meta-analytical evidence in the field of this vulnerable population and provide evidence-based recommendations. METHOD: PRISMA-compliant pre-registered (PROSPERO: CRD42022350868) systematic review of several databases and registers to identify meta-analyses of studies conducted in EOP individuals to conduct an umbrella review...
January 23, 2024: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38232440/the-effectiveness-of-court-mandated-compulsory-treatment-in-promoting-abstinence-among-people-with-substance-use-disorders-in-iran
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nouzar Nakhaee, Mohammad Karamouzian, Hamid Sharifi, Khosro Malekshahi, Kamal Aldin Moaddeb, Alireza Vahidzadeh, Abedin Iranpour
BACKGROUND: In Iran, people living with substance use disorders who engage in public drug use may be subjected to court-mandated treatment in compulsory drug detention and rehabilitation centers (CDDRC). This study aims to assess residential CDDRC's effectiveness in promoting sustained abstinence among people who use drugs (PWUD) in Kerman, Iran. METHODS: Between October 1, 2021, and September 30, 2022, 1,083 adult male PWUD with a diagnosis of substance use disorders and a history of engagement in public drug use were admitted to the CDDRC in Kerman...
January 16, 2024: International Journal on Drug Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38227722/characterization-of-psychiatric-inpatients-the-role-of-gender-differences-in-clinical-and-pharmacological-patterns
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Isabella Berardelli, Andrea Aguglia, Andrea Amerio, Salvatore Sarubbi, Elena Rogante, Maria A Trocchia, Davide Zelletta, Ludovica Longhini, Denise Erbuto, Fabrizio Pastorino, Dorian A Lamis, Marco Innamorati, Gianluca Serafini, Maurizio Pompili
BACKGROUND: Severe mental disorders that require hospitalization are disabling conditions that contribute to the burden of mental diseases. They pose increased clinical challenges and highlight the need to thoroughly explore variables emerging from daily clinical practice. In this study, we assessed to what extent gender differences may characterize a large population of psychiatric inpatients. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 2 Italian teaching medical centers, which included 2358 patients who were consecutively admitted to the psychiatric emergency units...
January 1, 2024: Journal of Psychiatric Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38205597/comparison-of-coercive-practices-in-worldwide-mental-healthcare-overcoming-difficulties-resulting-from-variations-in-monitoring-strategies
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Martha K Savage, Peter Lepping, Giles Newton-Howes, Richard Arnold, Vincent S Staggs, Steven Kisely, Toshio Hasegawa, Keith S Reid, Eric O Noorthoorn
BACKGROUND: Coercive or restrictive practices such as compulsory admission, involuntary medication, seclusion and restraint impinge on individual autonomy. International consensus mandates reduction or elimination of restrictive practices in mental healthcare. To achieve this requires knowledge of the extent of these practices. AIMS: We determined rates of coercive practices and compared them across countries. METHOD: We identified nine country- or region-wide data-sets of rates and durations of restrictive practices in Australia, England, Germany, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, The Netherlands, the USA and Wales...
January 11, 2024: BJPsych Open
keyword
keyword
94860
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.