keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38492833/integrating-climate-resilience-with-sports-exercise-and-public-health-expenditures-on-sustainable-environment-evidence-from-coastal-regions-of-china
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bo Li
The adoption of environmentally-friendly habits has become more crucial in the present period as a means to mitigate the rate of environmental degradation and its detrimental consequences. The augmentation of sports, exercise and physical activities has been associated with favourable health outcomes, in addition to the ability to mitigate carbon emissions resulting from vehicular transportation. Consequently, the objective of this study is to examine the influence of sports, exercise, and physical activities, along with public health expenditure, on the environmental performance of China's coastal regions throughout the period spanning from 2010 to 2019...
March 14, 2024: Environmental Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38488834/lessons-and-untapped-potential-of-smartphone-based-physical-activity-interventions-for-mental-health-narrative-review
#2
REVIEW
Emily E Bernstein, Emma C Wolfe, Brynn M Huguenel, Sabine Wilhelm
BACKGROUND: Physical activity has well-known and broad health benefits, including antidepressive and anxiolytic effects. However, only approximately half of Americans meet even the minimum exercise recommendations. Individuals with anxiety, depression, or related conditions are even less likely to do so. With the advent of mobile sensors and phones, experts have quickly noted the utility of technology for the enhanced measurement of and intervention for physical activity. In addition to being more accessible than in-person approaches, technology-driven interventions may uniquely engage key mechanisms of behavior change such as self-awareness...
March 15, 2024: JMIR MHealth and UHealth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38483274/epidemiology-of-craniofacial-injuries-from-exercise-and-weightlifting-a-10-year-analysis
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rohan Mangal, Dylan Treger, Anjali Daniel, Soumil Prasad, Matthew T Gompels, Seth R Thaller
INTRODUCTION: Exercise is the cornerstone of a healthy lifestyle. It is recognized for enhancing cardiovascular health and bolstering mental well-being. While the fitness industry grows, the incidence of exercise-related injuries continues to rise. This study examines craniofacial injuries resulting from exercise and weightlifting over the past decade. The goal is to uncover trends, demographics, diagnoses, and patient dispositions. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A retrospective review was conducted using the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System database...
March 14, 2024: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38479928/effect-of-multicomponent-intervention-on-malnutrition-in-older-adults-a-multicenter-randomized-clinical-trial
#4
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Bo Chen, Hongye Zhao, Min Li, Ting Zhao, Ruoqi Liao, Jun Lu, Yanzheng Zou, Junlan Tu, Xinran Teng, Yaxuan Huang, Jin Liu, Peng Huang, Jianqing Wu
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Malnutrition is a significant geriatric syndrome (GS) prevalent in older adults and seriously affects patient prognosis and quality of life. We assessed the impact of the multicomponent intervention of health education, dietary advice, and exercise with oral nutritional supplementation (ONS) on nutritional status, body composition, physical functions, and quality of life. METHODS: This multicenter randomized clinical trial (RCT) was performed from April 2021 to April 2022...
April 2024: Clinical Nutrition ESPEN
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38479061/effectiveness-of-a-healthy-lifestyle-program-based-on-a-mobile-serious-game-for-childhood-cancer-survivors-a-quasi-randomized-trial
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kyung-Ah Kang, Han-Ho Kim, Shin-Jeong Kim, In-Hye Song, Min-Jin Lee, Su-Yong Lee, Sae-Rom Han, Ki-Hyuk Lee, So-Won Kim, Hye-Rin Nam, Mi-Na Park, Hye-Min Lee, Hee-Jin Yoon
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a healthy lifestyle program based on a mobile serious game (HLP-MSG) to enhance the lifestyles of childhood cancer survivors (CCSs). METHODS: This program proceeded in two stages: development and evaluation, using a non-synchronized design with a quasi-randomized trial. The participants were CCSs aged 6-13 years whose treatment was terminated at least 12 months prior. Data were collected at baseline, and post-intervention, with a follow-up after four weeks using the Child Healthy Lifestyle Profile (CHLP)...
March 12, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478473/does-the-wim-hof-method-have-a-beneficial-impact-on-physiological-and-psychological-outcomes-in-healthy-and-non-healthy-participants-a-systematic-review
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Omar Almahayni, Lucy Hammond
INTRODUCTION: Wim Hof, also known as the iceman, developed a method called Wim Hof Method (WHM) which he claims to have several benefits on physical and mental health. The aim of this systematic review is to identify and synthesise the results of the studies conducted on WHM on physiological and psychological health-related outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This systematic review followed the PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews. The protocol was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), registration number CRD42022333209...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38474766/supplementation-for-performance-and-health-in-patients-with-phenylketonuria-an-exercise-based-approach-to-improving-dietary-adherence
#7
REVIEW
Domingo González-Lamuño, Carmenmelina Morencos, Francisco J Arrieta, Eva Venegas, Germán Vicente-Rodríguez, José Antonio Casajús, Maria Luz Couce, Luís Aldámiz-Echevarría
Supplementation is crucial for improving performance and health in phenylketonuria (PKU) patients, who face dietary challenges. Proteins are vital for athletes, supporting muscle growth, minimizing catabolism, and aiding muscle repair and glycogen replenishment post-exercise. However, PKU individuals must limit phenylalanine (Phe) intake, requiring supplementation with Phe-free amino acids or glycomacropeptides. Tailored to meet nutritional needs, these substitutes lack Phe but fulfill protein requirements...
February 25, 2024: Nutrients
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38470687/investigation-of-the-approaches-to-optimal-exercise-interventions-based-on-dementia-type-a-theoretical-review
#8
REVIEW
Hyun Lee, Hyeongmin Lee, Jinhyung Choi, Gyujeong Hwang, Hyemin Lee, Hyunmin Lee, Sujeong Kim, Minjeong Kim, Huiju Nam, Jaeyoon Shim, Hatem Jaber, Jongeun Yim
The aim of this study is to enhance comprehension of the different types and features of dementia, including their symptoms, diagnosis and medical treatment, and to propose various evidence-based exercise interventions and their clinical applications tailored to each specific type of dementia. The theoretical review includes the analysis of publications in the scientific databases PubMed/Medline, Ebsco, Scielo, and Google. A total of 177 articles were found, of which 84 were studied in depth. With the prevalence of all forms of dementia projected to increase from 57...
March 1, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38466415/physical-fitness-in-children-with-marfan-and-loeys-dietz-syndrome-associations-between-cardiovascular-parameters-systemic-manifestations-fatigue-and-pain
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jessica Warnink-Kavelaars, Lisanne E de Koning, Annelies E van der Hulst, Annemieke I Buizer, Nicole Poissonnier, Laura E Wijninga, Leonie A Menke, Laura Muiño Mosquera, Lies Rombaut, Raoul H H Engelbert
Children with Marfan (MFS) and Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) report limitations in physical activities, sports, school, leisure, and work participation in daily life. This observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study explores associations between physical fitness and cardiovascular parameters, systemic manifestations, fatigue, and pain in children with MFS and LDS. Forty-two participants, aged 6-18 years (mean (SD) 11.5(3.7)), diagnosed with MFS (n = 36) or LDS (n = 6), were enrolled...
March 11, 2024: European Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38464770/using-chatgpt-to-promote-college-students-participation-in-physical-activities-and-its-effect-on-mental-health
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yi-Fan Zhang, Xin-Qiao Liu
As one of the most famous large language models, ChatGPT has great potential for application in physical education. It can provide personalized exercise plans, a variety of exercise options, and interactive support. The integration of ChatGPT into the teaching process can promote college students' participation in physical activities and improve their mental health while expanding the traditional teaching environment and promoting the reform of traditional teaching methods. However, the application of ChatGPT faces challenges and obstacles in physical education...
February 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38464601/short-term-resistance-training-combined-with-cheese-supplementation-can-optimize-body-parameters-and-intestinal-microbiota-in-healthy-adults
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yi-Hsuan Lin, Xue-Han Li, Hao-Tian Zhao, Jian-Hao Chen, Jia-Qi Li, Yi Yan
BACKGROUND: Resistance training (RT) and protein supplementation have beneficial effects on the human body. However, it is unknown if RT's health-promoting benefits are enhanced by food-borne protein, such as cheese supplements. This study investigated at how the body composition, lipid profile, muscle strength and intestinal microbiota changed following four weeks of RT combined with cheese supplementation. METHODS: Thirty-five male and untrained adults were divided into 4 groups [control group (CON), low-dose group (LG), medium-dose group (MG), and high-dose group (HG)] and underwent a 4-week RT (3 times/week) in combination with cheese supplementation...
April 2024: Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38463668/physically-active-primary-care-physicians-consult-more-on-physical-activity-and-exercise-for-patients-a-public-teaching-hospital-study
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ann Kee Lee, Rosediani Bt Muhamad, Vina Phei Sean Tan
Physical activity and exercise (PAE) improve quality of life and reduce the effects of chronic diseases. Primary care physicians (PCPs) play an important role to encourage PAE in patients. We aim to assess PCPs' current PAE consultation practices and their enablers/barriers in daily clinical practice. We had 64 PCPs (age [35.3 ​± ​4.7] y, 47 women) that completed self-administered questionnaires on PAE consultation practices, training, and confidence levels. PCPs ( n  ​= ​42) also completed the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form to assess their physical activity (PA) levels...
March 2024: Sports medicine and health science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38462172/cerebral-and-muscle-tissue-oxygenation-during-exercise-in-healthy-adults-a-systematic-review
#13
REVIEW
Diego Orcioli-Silva, Victor Spiandor Beretta, Paulo Cezar Rocha Dos Santos, Felipe Marroni Rasteiro, Anita Brum Marostegan, Rodrigo Vitório, Claudio Alexandre Gobatto, Fúlvia Barros Manchado-Gobatto
BACKGROUND: Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) technology has allowed for the measurement of cerebral and skeletal muscle oxygenation simultaneously during exercise. Since this technology has been growing and is now successfully used in laboratory and sports settings, this systematic review aimed to synthesize the evidence and enhance an integrative understanding of blood flow adjustments and oxygen changes (i.e., the balance between oxygen (O2 ) delivery and O2 consumption) within the cerebral and muscle systems during exercise...
March 8, 2024: Journal of Sport and Health Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38454366/associations-of-resistance-training-levels-with-low-muscle-mass-a-nationwide-cross-sectional-study-in-korea
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jae Ho Park, Nam-Kyoo Lim, Hyun-Young Park
BACKGROUND: Low muscle mass is associated with adverse health outcomes such as functional decline and all-cause mortality. This study investigated the relationship between the risk of low muscle mass and the training period and/or frequency of resistance training (RT). METHODS: We included 126,339 participants (81,263 women) from nationwide cohorts in Korea. Low muscle mass was defined based on the fat-free mass index. To investigate the presence of an inverse dose-response relationship between RT levels and the risk of low muscle mass, the training period (months) and frequency (per week) of RT were used...
March 7, 2024: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453208/home-based-mobile-guided-exercise-based-cardiac-rehabilitation-among-patients-undergoing-transcatheter-aortic-valve-replacement-rehab-tavr-protocol-for-a-randomised-clinical-trial
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhiyun Shen, Shouling Mi, Chenxu Huang, Daxin Zhou, Wenzhi Pan, Xiaohua Xu, Ying Lin, Yuxia Zhang
INTRODUCTION: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is a standard treatment for aortic stenosis, particularly in older adults. Reduced exercise capacity and frailty significantly impact outcomes in TAVR patients, yet current management lacks strategies to address these issues. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of home-based mobile-guided exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation in TAVR patients, led by a multidisciplinary team with clear progression milestones. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study involves 90 patients aged 60-89 in a single centre who will be randomised to a 3-month novel multidomain exercise intervention or routine care...
March 7, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453193/evaluations-of-virtual-exercise-programmes-for-adults-with-mobility-limitations-a-scoping-review-protocol-incorporating-an-equity-lens-to-inform-the-development-of-strategies-to-optimise-participation-of-under-represented-groups
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Renato Barbosa Dos Santos, Jing Lin, Anchal Badwal, Hardeep Singh, Susan Brenda Jaglal, Christina Sperling, Nancy Margaret Salbach
INTRODUCTION: For individuals with mobility limitations, virtual exercise programmes can address the challenges of in-person participation in community exercise programmes. A synthesis of studies of virtual exercise programmes targeting mobility limitations provided outside of conventional rehabilitation services and strategies used to optimise equitable access and inclusivity in these programmes is lacking. We aim to characterise evaluations of virtual exercise programmes for adults with mobility limitations, and the nature of and extent to which equity, diversity and inclusion considerations are integrated in the research process...
March 7, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450146/the-medxfit-study-crossfit-as-a-workplace-health-intervention-a-one-year-prospective-controlled-longitudinal-intervention-study
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tom Brandt, Elisabeth Heinz, Yannik Klaaßen, Selina Limbara, Marian Mörsdorf, Timo Schinköthe, Annette Schmidt
INTRODUCTION: Workplace health interventions aim to motivate employees toward healthy behaviors to improve fitness and health in the long-term. We investigated whether CrossFit® is an effective training concept to achieve these goals in inactive employees with sedentary occupations. METHODS: The study followed a prospective, controlled intervention design. Employees were invited to participate in intervention group (IG) or control group (CG) on their own preferences...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450123/the-impact-of-social-support-for-older-adults-in-nursing-homes-on-successful-aging-a-moderated-mediation-model
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fan Xu, Jiquan Zhang, Shaoju Xie, Qiao Li, Yaoyao Long
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the connection between social support (SS) and successful aging (SA) in older adults residing in nursing homes, examining the mediating role of meaning in life (MIL). Additionally, this study aims to assess whether frailty moderates the mediation model. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey approach was employed to recruit older adults from six nursing homes in Sichuan Province between August 2022 and December 2022. Questionnaires, including the General Information Questionnaire, Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ), Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI), and Successful Aging Inventory (SAI), were administered...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38449758/the-effect-of-subjective-exercise-experience-on-anxiety-disorder-in-university-freshmen-the-chain-mediated-role-of-self-efficacy-and-interpersonal-relationship
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jun Xiang, Jia Gao, Yun Gao
BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorder is a significant concern in the context of mental health among university students. This study aimed to examine the impact of subjective exercise experience on anxiety disorder in freshmen and verify the mediating role of self-efficacy and interpersonal relationships between them. METHODS: A total of 1,308 Chinese freshmen underwent an investigation using the Subjective Exercise Experience Scale (SEES), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), and Interpersonal Relationship Comprehensive Diagnostic Scale (IRIDS)...
2024: Frontiers in Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38449524/the-impact-of-physical-activity-on-household-out-of-pocket-medical-expenditure-among-adults-aged-45-and-over-in-urban-china-the-mediating-role-of-spousal-health-behaviour
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaodong Zhang, Yanan Zhang, Bin Guo, Gong Chen, Rui Zhang, Qi Jing, Hafiz T A Khan, Lei Zhang
BACKGROUND: Increasing medical expenditure is viewed as one of the critical challenges in the context of population ageing. Physical activity (PA), as a primary prevention strategy for promoting health, is considered as an effective way to curb the excessive growth in medical expenditure. This study aimed to analyze the association between PA and the household out-of-pocket medical expenditure (HOPME) among Chinese urban adults aged 45 and over, and to explore the mediating role of spousal health behaviour...
March 2024: SSM—Population Health
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