keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538811/can-surgeons-accurately-identify-mesh-type-when-interpreting-computed-tomography-scans-after-ventral-hernia-repair
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
N Messer, M S Melland, B T Miller, D M Krpata, L R A Beffa, T Chao, C C Petro, S M Maskal, R C Ellis, M J Rosen, A S Prabhu
BACKGROUND: Recurrent ventral hernia repair can be challenging due to scarred tissue planes and the increasing complexity of disease related to multiple recurrences. Given the challenges of acquiring complete and accurate prior operative reports, surgeons often rely on computed tomography (CT) scans to obtain information and plan for re-operation. Still, the contribution of CT scans and the ability of surgeons to interpret them is controversial. Previously, we examined the ability of surgeons to determine prior operative techniques based on CT scans...
March 27, 2024: Hernia: the Journal of Hernias and Abdominal Wall Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38407831/antibiotics-for-patients-with-a-planned-re-laparotomy-for-intra-abdominal-infection
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lauren J Hochstetler, William J Olney, Jacqueline M Bishop, Zachary D Warriner, Jeremy D VanHoose, Ryan P Mynatt, Dina Ali, Aric Schadler, Sara E Parli
Background: Appropriate antimicrobial therapy for the management of intra-abdominal infection (IAI) continues to evolve based on available literature. The Study to Optimize Peritoneal Infection Therapy (STOP-IT) trial provided evidence to support four days of antibiotic agents in IAI post-source control but excluded patients with a planned re-laparotomy. This study aimed to determine the short- and long-term recurrent infection risk in this population. Patients and Methods: This is a single-center, retrospective, observational study of adult patients admitted to a quaternary medical center between January 1, 2016, and August 1, 2022, with IAI requiring planned laparotomy...
February 26, 2024: Surgical Infections
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38284399/novel-textbook-outcomes-following-emergency-laparotomy-delphi-exercise
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David N Naumann, Aneel Bhangu, Adam Brooks, Matthew Martin, Bryan A Cotton, Mansoor Khan, Mark J Midwinter, Lyndsay Pearce, Douglas M Bowley, John B Holcomb, Ewen A Griffiths
BACKGROUND: Textbook outcomes are composite outcome measures that reflect the ideal overall experience for patients. There are many of these in the elective surgery literature but no textbook outcomes have been proposed for patients following emergency laparotomy. The aim was to achieve international consensus amongst experts and patients for the best Textbook Outcomes for non-trauma and trauma emergency laparotomy. METHODS: A modified Delphi exercise was undertaken with three planned rounds to achieve consensus regarding the best Textbook Outcomes based on the category, number and importance (Likert scale of 1-5) of individual outcome measures...
January 3, 2024: BJS Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37506527/complications-treatment-and-follow-up-of-peutz-jeghers-syndrome-about-2-case-reports
#4
Yacine Ouadi, Maryem Ben Brahim, Emna Trigui, Wassim Frikha, Fadhel Fterich, Montasser Jameleddine Kacem
INTRODUCTION: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome is an inherited disorder distinguished by hamartomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract and pigmented mucocutaneous lesions. Treatment of the polyps is never definitive, with most patients needing several laparotomies. For this reason, surgeons should be economical in terms of surgical resection to prevent a short bowel syndrome in the long run. In this paper, we report two observations of patients presented a Peutz Jeghers syndrome (PJS). CASES PRESENTATION: Case report 1: A 32-year-old women, who was operated on for an intestinal perforation related to a Peutz-jeghers hamartoma of the small bowel and was later re operated on for colonic intussusception, Case report 2: A 15-year-old patient that has been operated on three times already for small bowel intussusception and later for duodenal obstruction...
July 19, 2023: International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37076928/the-first-10%C3%A2-years-of-simultaneous-pancreas-kidney-transplantation-in-finland
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kaisa Ahopelto, Ville Sallinen, Ilkka Helanterä, Akseli Bonsdorff, Juulia Grasberger, Ines Beilmann-Lehtonen, Heikki Mäkisalo, Arno Nordin, Fernanda Ortiz, Johanna Savikko, Eija Tukiainen, Aki Uutela, Agneta Ekstrand, Marko Lempinen
INTRODUCTION: Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPK) is an option for patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and kidney failure but can be associated with a high complication rate. Here we describe our 10-year experience since the launch of the SPK program. METHODS: This retrospective study included consecutive patients with T1D receiving SPK from March 14, 2010 to March 14, 2020 at Helsinki University Hospital. Portocaval anastomosis (i.e., systemic venous drainage) and enteric exocrine drainage were used...
August 2023: Clinical Transplantation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36641472/the-diagnostic-value-of-staging-laparoscopy-in-gallbladder-cancer-a-nationwide-cohort-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mike van Dooren, Elise A J de Savornin Lohman, Eva Brekelmans, Pauline A J Vissers, Joris I Erdmann, Andries E Braat, Jeroen Hagendoorn, Freek Daams, Ronald M van Dam, Marieke T de Boer, Peter B van den Boezem, Bas Groot Koerkamp, Philip R de Reuver
BACKGROUND: Disseminated disease (DD) is often found at (re-)exploration in gallbladder cancer (GBC) patients. We aimed to assess the yield of staging laparoscopy (SL) and identify predictors for DD. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients from all Dutch academic centres with primary GBC (pGBC) and incidentally diagnosed GBC (iGBC) planned for (re-)resection. The yield of SL was determined. In iGBC, predictive factors for DD were assessed. RESULTS: In total, 290 patients were included...
January 14, 2023: World Journal of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36258999/challenges-in-anaesthesia-management-of-a-15-year-old-female-with-ovarian-teratoma-for-exploratory-laparotomy-a-case-report
#7
Sambit Dash, Sanjot Ninave, Amol Bele, Haneesha Movva, Manish Sonkusale
Rarely, an ovarian tumour will develop the growing teratoma syndrome. Growing teratoma syndrome of the cystic type has been linked to difficulties with anaesthesia because of the abdominal pressure the tumour exerts on the thorax. There haven't been any reports of this kind of ovarian tumour associated with ascites and bilateral pleural effusion in a paediatric age group. Here, we describe our anaesthetic experience in a case of developing solid-type ovarian teratoma syndrome with deranged lung status and haemodynamics...
September 2022: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36099142/second-look-surgery-for-appendiceal-high-grade-and-colorectal-cancers-following-cytoreductive-surgery-crs-and-hyperthermic-intraperitoneal-chemotherapy-hipec
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammad Breakeit, Daniel Liu, Adrian Cheng, Hyerim Suh, Shoma Barat, Amer Matar, Nayef Alzahrani, David L Morris
BACKGROUND/AIM: Up to a third of patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) of appendiceal or colorectal origin receive a stoma during primary surgery. Stoma reversal provides an opportunity for second-look surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) or high-grade appendiceal cancer (AC) from 2006 to 2021 from our database...
September 2022: In Vivo
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35107223/spiders-and-mushrooms-reporting-bowel-endometriosis-shape-on-preoperative-mri-to-flag-surgical-complexity
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Paul Youn, Sean Copson, Angela Jacques, Kylie Haliczenko, Rose McDonnell, Glen Lo
INTRODUCTION: Preoperative imaging of patients with endometriosis allows adequate counselling, referral to appropriate centres of expertise and workforce planning. The objective of this study was to assess the feasibility of simplified three-category preoperative endometriosis MRI morphological descriptors to predict subsequent surgical management. METHODS: A single-centre observational study in 76 patients (median age 38 years, range 18-55) with preoperative endometriosis mapping MRI between 1 Jan 2015 and 31 Dec 2019...
February 2, 2022: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34812303/isolated-intrinsic-ureteral-endometriosis-a-rare-presentation-of-ureteral-obstruction
#10
Vishal Bahall, Yasmin Hosein, Siva Konduru, Mickhaiel Barrow
Intrinsic ureteral endometriosis is a very rare presentation of deep infiltrating endometriosis. It can lead to urinary tract obstruction and loss of renal function. Clinical suspicion and radiologic assessment can aid in preoperative diagnosis and help plan surgical treatment. Herein we report a case of a 29-year-old female who presented with left-sided pelvic and flank pain. Imaging revealed left obstructive uropathy and a left ureteral mass. She underwent laparotomy and resection of the diseased ureter with primary re-anastomosis...
October 2021: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34268021/managing-the-open-abdomen-in-damage-control-surgery-should-skin-only-closure-be-abandoned
#11
David M Milne, Amrit Rambhajan, Jason Ramsingh, Shamir O Cawich, Vijay Naraynsingh
During damage control laparotomy, surgery is abbreviated to allow for the correction of physiologic disturbances, with a plan to return to the operating theatre for definitive surgical repair. Re-entry into the abdomen is facilitated by temporary abdominal closure (TAC). Skin-only closure is one of the many techniques described for TAC Numerous sources advise against the use of this technique because of the risk of complications. This case report describes the use of skin-only closure during a damage control laparotomy...
June 2021: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33911835/indications-and-outcome-of-patients-who-had-re-laparotomy-two-years-experience-from-a-teaching-hospital-in-a-developing-nation
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kirubel Abebe, Biniyam Geremew, Befekadu Lemmu, Engida Abebe
BACKGROUND: Complications from abdominal surgery may necessitate a second or more surgeries, re-laparotomy. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Data on relaparotomy from the developing nations is limited. This study aims to assess the indications and outcome of patients who had relaparotomy. METHODS: A retrospective review of medical records of all patients who underwent Re-laparotomy at St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College from January 2016 to December 2017 was done...
September 2020: Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33031322/perioperative-management-of-a-patient-with-a-giant-ovarian-tumor-a-case-report
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shengnan Cai, Rui Dai, Junqiao Mi, Shiduan Wang, Yan Jiang
RATIONALE: Giant ovarian tumors are very rare. Patients with large ovarian tumors appear similar to pregnant women and morbidly obese patients. The management of such patients is associated with significant mortality. Therefore, additional clinical research is essential to understanding the perioperative complications of this disease. PATIENT CONCERNS: We report the perioperative management of a patient with a giant ovarian tumor that contained 23 L of fluid who underwent tumor resection...
October 9, 2020: Medicine (Baltimore)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31539766/hysterectomy-and-adenextomy-via-transvaginal-natural-orifice-transluminal-endoscopic-surgery-vnotes-a-uk-perspective-with-a-case-series-of-33-patients
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rebecca Karkia, Tara Giacchino, Jody Taylor, Ammara Ghaffar, Abishek Gupta, Elias Kovoor
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate operative outcomes of hysterectomy +/- adnexectomy by Trans-vaginal Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery (vNOTES) in a case series of 33 patients. STUDY DESIGN: It was a prospective case series study carried out in Darent Valley and Benenden Hospital, to our knowledge, the first units in the United Kingdom to have undertaken VNOTE Hysterectomy. We collected data on a private shared drive noting patient demographics, indications for surgery, operation outcomes and patient follow-up details...
November 2019: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31039488/maternal-and-neonatal-outcomes-following-a-proactive-peripartum-multidisciplinary-management-protocol-for-placenta-creta-spectrum-as-compared-to-the-urgent-delivery
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan Stanleigh, Jennia Michaeli, Shunit Armon, Fayez Khatib, Boris Zuckerman, Michael Shaya, Alexander Ioscovitch, Ofer Shenfeld, Dvora Greenblat, Rivka Farkash, Ahron Tevet, Arnon Samueloff, Sorina Grisaru Granovsky
BACKGROUND: Adherent and invasive placenta, termed Placenta Creta Spectrum (PCS), is associated with increased maternal morbidity and mortality. Incidence and risk factors for Placenta Creta are on the rise and call to optimize the obstetric care for this condition. OBJECTIVES: We sought to compare maternal and neonatal outcomes between a ProActive Peripartum Multidisciplinary Approach (PAMA) as compared to the urgent management of the Placenta Creta Spectrum patients...
June 2019: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30903729/traumatic-renal-injury-in-a-uk-major-trauma-centre-current-management-strategies-and-the-role-of-early-re-imaging
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammed Aldiwani, Fanourios Georgiades, Ismail Omar, Helena Angel-Scott, Tharu Tharakan, Justin Vale, Erik Mayer
OBJECTIVES: To analyse the contemporary management of renal injuries in a UK major trauma centre and to evaluate the utility and value of re-imaging. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The prospectively maintained 'Trauma Audit and Research Network' database was interrogated to identify patients with urinary tract injuries between January 2014 and December 2017. Patients' records and imaging were reviewed to identify injury grades, interventions, outcomes, and follow-up. RESULTS: Renal injury was identified in 90 patients (79 males and 11 females)...
October 2019: BJU International
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29761676/planned-re-laparotomy-in-a-non-trauma-setting-a-single-center-experience
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yehuda Hershkovitz, Itamar Ashkenazi, Zahar Shapira, Oded Zmora, Igor Jeroukhimov
BACKGROUND: Damage control laparotomy (DCL) is the widely accepted procedure of choice in management of severely injured trauma patient. It has been implemented in non-trauma-related surgical pathology in the last decade. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate our experience with planned re-laparotomy (PRL) in non-trauma patients and compare it to other reports. METHODS: Charts of all patients admitted to Assaf Harofeh Medical Center who underwent PRL for non-trauma-related abdominal pathology during a 6 year period were reviewed...
May 2018: Israel Medical Association Journal: IMAJ
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29462737/pancreas-preserving-management-of-grade-c-pancreatic-fistula-and-a-novel-bridging-technique-for-repeat-pancreaticojejunostomy-an-observational-study
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tao Ma, Xueli Bai, Wen Chen, Guogang Li, Mengyi Lao, Tingbo Liang
PURPOSE: Optimal surgical strategy for grade-C postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is not justified. External wirsungostomy is feasible. However, the subsequent repeat pancreaticojejunostomy (PJ) is challenging. This study aims to introduce our experience of external wirsungostomy for grade-C POPF and a novel technique to do the repeat PJ (re-PJ). MATERIALS AND METHODS: From January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2016, all consecutive patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) with PJ were identified...
April 2018: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29458883/maternal-and-fetal-outcomes-in-pregnancies-with-pulmonary-hypertension-experience-of-a-tertiary-center
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zehra Nihal Dolgun, Cihan Inan, N Cenk Sayin
OBJECTIVE: Pregnancies complicated with PHT are serious debates for obstetricians due to high maternal and fetal complication potentials. The aim of the study was to present our maternofetal outcomes in pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was performed using data extracted from the medical files of 23 pregnancies of 18 patients with PHT who were followed-up in the obstetrics and gynecology department. RESULTS: The average age was 27...
February 2018: Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29434652/the-open-abdomen-in-trauma-and-non-trauma-patients-wses-guidelines
#20
REVIEW
Federico Coccolini, Derek Roberts, Luca Ansaloni, Rao Ivatury, Emiliano Gamberini, Yoram Kluger, Ernest E Moore, Raul Coimbra, Andrew W Kirkpatrick, Bruno M Pereira, Giulia Montori, Marco Ceresoli, Fikri M Abu-Zidan, Massimo Sartelli, George Velmahos, Gustavo Pereira Fraga, Ari Leppaniemi, Matti Tolonen, Joseph Galante, Tarek Razek, Ron Maier, Miklosh Bala, Boris Sakakushev, Vladimir Khokha, Manu Malbrain, Vanni Agnoletti, Andrew Peitzman, Zaza Demetrashvili, Michael Sugrue, Salomone Di Saverio, Ingo Martzi, Kjetil Soreide, Walter Biffl, Paula Ferrada, Neil Parry, Philippe Montravers, Rita Maria Melotti, Francesco Salvetti, Tino M Valetti, Thomas Scalea, Osvaldo Chiara, Stefania Cimbanassi, Jeffry L Kashuk, Martha Larrea, Juan Alberto Martinez Hernandez, Heng-Fu Lin, Mircea Chirica, Catherine Arvieux, Camilla Bing, Tal Horer, Belinda De Simone, Peter Masiakos, Viktor Reva, Nicola DeAngelis, Kaoru Kike, Zsolt J Balogh, Paola Fugazzola, Matteo Tomasoni, Rifat Latifi, Noel Naidoo, Dieter Weber, Lauri Handolin, Kenji Inaba, Andreas Hecker, Yuan Kuo-Ching, Carlos A Ordoñez, Sandro Rizoli, Carlos Augusto Gomes, Marc De Moya, Imtiaz Wani, Alain Chichom Mefire, Ken Boffard, Lena Napolitano, Fausto Catena
Damage control resuscitation may lead to postoperative intra-abdominal hypertension or abdominal compartment syndrome. These conditions may result in a vicious, self-perpetuating cycle leading to severe physiologic derangements and multiorgan failure unless interrupted by abdominal (surgical or other) decompression. Further, in some clinical situations, the abdomen cannot be closed due to the visceral edema, the inability to control the compelling source of infection or the necessity to re-explore (as a "planned second-look" laparotomy) or complete previously initiated damage control procedures or in cases of abdominal wall disruption...
2018: World Journal of Emergency Surgery: WJES
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