keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33957357/a-biolabel-research-based-on-metabonomics-reveals-the-therapeutic-potentials-of-herba-lysimachiae-in-synovial-diseases-the-dual-effects-on-synovial-platelet-aggregation-by-prostaglandin-e1-e2
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xu-Zhao Li, Hong-Mei Li, Shuai-Nan Zhang, Qi Liu, Yu-Mei Wang
Previous research has demonstrated that Herba Lysimachiae (HL) exerts the dual effects on platelet aggregation in the synovium, which may contribute to its protection against synovial lesions under different situations. However, the mechanism is unclear. In the present experiment, a biolabel research based on metabonomics was used to mine the information about the intervention of HL on synovium at the metabolite level, which may help to analyze the regulation of HL on synovial platelet aggregation and its possible treatment in synovial diseases...
April 20, 2021: Journal of Chromatography. B, Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33795307/study-protocol-for-the-sino-canadian-healthy-life-trajectories-initiative-schelti-a-multicentre-cluster-randomised-parallel-group-superiority-trial-of-a-multifaceted-community-family-mother-child-intervention-to-prevent-childhood-overweight-and-obesity
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yanting Wu, Isabelle Marc, Luigi Bouchard, Fengxiu Ouyang, Zhong-Cheng Luo, Jianxia Fan, Lise Dubois, Benoît Mâsse, Jun Zhang, Peter C K Leung, Xiang Peng Liao, C M Herba, Linda Booij, Jian Shen, Antoine Lewin, Hong Jiang, Liping Wang, Jian Xu, Weibin Wu, Wenguang Sun, Jiahao Wu, Hong Li, Chen Lei, Anita Kozyrskyj, Sonia Semenic, N Chaillet, Isabel Fortier, Louise Masse, Janelle Zhan, Catherine Allard, Bartha Knoppers, Ma'n Zawati, Jean-Patrice Baillargeon, Maria P Velez, Hanqiu Zhang, Yamei Yu, Wen Yu, Yan Ding, Caroline Vaillancourt, Han Liu, Amelie Tetu, Wenli Fang, Rong Zhang, Xinzhi Zhao, Yan Jin, Xin-Mei Liu, Huijuan Zhang, Zhirou Chen, Xi Yang, Yan-Hui Hao, Nadia Abdelouahab, William Fraser, He-Feng Huang
INTRODUCTION: Childhood overweight and obesity (OWO) is a primary global health challenge. Childhood OWO prevention is now a public health priority in China. The Sino-Canadian Healthy Life Trajectories Initiative (SCHeLTI), one of four trials being undertaken by the international HeLTI consortium, aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a multifaceted, community-family-mother-child intervention on childhood OWO and non-communicable diseases risk. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multicentre, cluster-randomised, controlled trial conducted in Shanghai, China...
April 1, 2021: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33672847/evaluation-of-eleven-plant-species-as-potential-banker-plants-to-support-predatory-orius-sauteri-in-tea-plant-systems
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruifang Zhang, Dezhong Ji, Qiuqiu Zhang, Linhong Jin
Tea green leafhoppers and thrips are key pests in tea plantations and have widely invaded those of Asian origin. Pesticides are currently a favorable control method but not desirable for frequent use on tea plants. To meet Integrated Pest Management (IPM) demand, biological control with a natural enemy is viewed as the most promising way. Orius sauteri are slated to be a natural enemy to tea pests. However, more knowledge of rearing O. sauteri and selecting banker plant systems is strongly needed. The reproductive biology evaluation of the egg oviposition and population life parameters of O...
February 14, 2021: Insects
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33526139/perspectives-on-formation-of-medical-cannabis-market-in-ukraine-based-on-holistic-approach
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nataliia Aliekperova, Кostyantyn Kosyachenko, Oleksandr Kaniura
BACKGROUND: Nowadays, medical cannabis still remains inaccesible for patients in the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). Even registered medicinal products based on herbal or synthetic cannabinoids, like Sativex, are practically unavailable due to their high cost and narrow scope of application (for example, in Lithuania). However, before the absolute prohibition of medical cannabis in the USSR, in line with Single Convention of 1961, the State Pharmacopoeia of the USSR (eighth edition) published monographs on such medicinal products as "Herba Cannabis indicae", "Extractum Cannabis indicae spissum" and "Fructus Cannabis", which could be prescribed by physicians with precaution...
October 2, 2020: Journal of cannabis research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32774670/salidroside-ameliorates-mitochondria-dependent-neuronal-apoptosis-after-spinal-cord-ischemia-reperfusion-injury-partially-through-inhibiting-oxidative-stress-and-promoting-mitophagy
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Changjiang Gu, Linwei Li, Yifan Huang, Dingfei Qian, Wei Liu, Chengliang Zhang, Yongjun Luo, Zheng Zhou, Fanqi Kong, Xuan Zhao, Hao Liu, Peng Gao, Jian Chen, Guoyong Yin
Ischemia-reperfusion injury is the second most common injury of the spinal cord and has the risk of neurological dysfunction and paralysis, which can seriously affect patient quality of life. Salidroside (Sal) is an active ingredient extracted from Herba Cistanche with a variety of biological attributes such as antioxidant, antiapoptotic, and neuroprotective activities. Moreover, Sal has shown a protective effect in ischemia-reperfusion injury of the liver, heart, and brain, but its effect in ischemia-reperfusion injury of the spinal cord has not been elucidated...
2020: Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32087171/burden-of-disease-in-francophone-africa-1990-2017-a-systematic-analysis-for-the-global-burden-of-disease-study-2017
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Charbel El Bcheraoui, Honoré Mimche, Yodé Miangotar, Varsha Sarah Krish, Faye Ziegeweid, Kris J Krohn, Martin Herbas Ekat, Jobert Richie Nansseu, Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene, Helen Elizabeth Olsen, Roger C K Tine, Christopher M Odell, Christopher E Troeger, Nicholas J Kassebaum, Tamer Farag, Simon I Hay, Ali H Mokdad
BACKGROUND: Peer-reviewed literature on health is almost exclusively published in English, limiting the uptake of research for decision making in francophone African countries. We used results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 to assess the burden of disease in francophone Africa and inform health professionals and their partners in the region. METHODS: We assessed the burden of disease in the 21 francophone African countries and compared the results with those for their non-francophone counterparts in three economic communities: the Economic Community of West African States, the Economic Community of Central African States, and the Southern African Development Community...
March 2020: Lancet Global Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32028237/data-mining-and-systematic-pharmacology-to-reveal-the-mechanisms-of-traditional-chinese-medicine-in-mycoplasma-pneumoniae-pneumonia-treatment
#27
REVIEW
Jian Hong Sun, Fei Sun, Bin Yan, Jun Yi Li, De Li Xin
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is widely used in the treatment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia (MPP) in East Asia. However, our current understanding of the underlying molecular mechanism remains dispersive and promiscuous. In this study, a systematic pharmacological approach combined with literature data mining was applied for drug similarity evaluation, drug half-life evaluation, oral bioavailability prediction, drug target exploration, Gene Ontology (GO) analysis, KEGG pathway enrichment and network construction, thus providing the rationale for its clinical performance...
May 2020: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31682849/icariin-induces-apoptosis-of-human-lung-adenocarcinoma-cells-by-activating-the-mitochondrial-apoptotic-pathway
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaoli Wu, Wencui Kong, Xiaoyan Qi, Shuiliang Wang, Ying Chen, Zhongquan Zhao, Wenwu Wang, Xiandong Lin, Jinhuo Lai, Zongyang Yu, Guoxiang Lai
Lung cancer is the largest cause of morbidity and mortality among tumor diseases. Traditional first-line chemotherapeutic drugs are frequently accompanied by serious side effects when used to treat tumors, thus, novel drugs with reduced toxic effects may improve a patients' quality of life. Icariin, an extract of herba epimedii, has been demonstrated to exhibit multiple antitumor effects with low toxicity. In the present study, cell cycle analysis, apoptosis assays, DAPI staining, CCK8 assays, xenograft tumor models, mitochondrial membrane potential analysis, western blotting and reverse transcription-quantitative PCR were performed to determine the molecular mechanism underlying icariin activity in the human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines, A549 and H1975...
December 15, 2019: Life Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31444669/low-frequency-sonophoresis-of-chinese-medicine-formula-improves-efficacy-of-malignant-pleural-effusion-treatment
#29
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Ai-Ping Tian, Yu-Kun Yin, Lei Yu, Bo-Yan Yang, Ning Li, Jian-Ying Li, Zhi-Min Bian, Shang-Ying Hu, Chun-Xiao Weng, Li Feng
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether low-frequency ultrasound-facilitated transdermal delivery of a Chinese medicine (CM) formula could improve the efficacy of intrapleural administration of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in treatment of malignant pleural effusion (MPE). METHODS: A total of 110 eligible participants were randomized into the low-frequency sonophoresis (LFS) of CM (LSF/CM) group (55 cases) and the control group (55 cases) by simple randomization using a random number table...
April 2020: Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31359700/-analysis-on-traditional-chinese-medicine-prescriptions-treating-cancerous-fever-based-on-grey-screening-method-combined-with-multivariate-analysis-method-and-discovery-of-new-prescriptions
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhi-Xian Lin, Jiang-Feng Chen, Yong Guo
Cancerous fever is one of the common symptoms of advanced malignant tumors,which seriously affects the quality of life and survival of patients. At present,the clinical research on the treatment of cancerous fever by traditional Chinese medicine is limited,and there is a lack of research on the medication rules from multiple dimensions of disease-symptom-syndrome. The treatment of cancerous fever has not made substantial progress. In this study,we collected the literature on treatment of cancerous fever in Chinese medicine,and concluded that common syndrome types include Yin deficiency type,Qi deficiency type,Yang deficiency type,blood stasis type,damp-heat accumulation type,toxic heat flourishing type and liver meridian stagnated heat type...
July 2019: Zhongguo Zhong Yao za Zhi, Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi, China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31359683/-study-on-mechanism-for-treating-ischemic-stroke-of-siegesbeckiae-herba-based-on-network-pharmacology
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shuai Zhao, Dong-Xue Wu, Xi Chen, Yan-Ling Zhang
Xixiancao( Siegesbeckiae Herba) has the effect of treating ischemic stroke( IS),however,the mechanism has not been fully elucidated. In this study,combined with Lipinski's five principles and Veber oral bioavailability rules,68 chemical components of Xixiancao were obtained by database and literature search. Based on the reverse targeting,248 potential targets were obtained and mapped it to the ischemic stroke target set,47 potential targets for the treatment of ischemic stroke were obtained. Molecular docking technique was used to verify that the Xixiancao component has good binding activity to potential targets...
July 2019: Zhongguo Zhong Yao za Zhi, Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi, China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31074674/non-interventional-observational-study-broadens-positive-benefit-risk-assessment-of-an-immunomodulating-herbal-remedy-in-the-common-cold
#32
MULTICENTER STUDY
Hans-Heinrich Henneicke-von Zepelin, Petra Nicken, Belal Naser, Jennifer-Christin Kuchernig, Nicole Brien, Annette Holtdirk, Jörg Schnitker, Klaus-Ulrich Nolte
Background: The unique extract of a mixture of Baptisiae tinctoriae radix, Echinaceae pallidae/purpureae radix and Thujae occidentalis herba alleviates the typical symptoms of the common cold and shortens the duration of the disease. Purpose: The risk-benefit ratio of a concentrated formulation of this herbal extract was investigated under everyday conditions. Study design: Pharmacy-based, non-interventional, multicenter, open, uncontrolled study registered at DRKS00011068. Methods: For 10 days, patients completed a diary questionnaire rating the severity of each common cold symptom on a 10-point scale...
October 2019: Current Medical Research and Opinion
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31005592/leonurine-alleviates-lps-induced-myocarditis-through-suppressing-the-nf-%C3%B0%C2%BAb-signaling-pathway
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruiyu Wang, Dan Li, Jing Ouyang, Xiaocui Tian, Yongpeng Zhao, Xin Peng, Siyu Li, Guiquan Yu, Jiadan Yang
Myocarditis is a serious hazard to human life and is difficult to treat due to the proliferation of inflammatory lesions in the myocardium. Leonurine (LE) is a plant phenolic alkaloid extracted from Herba leonuri that has demonstrated cardioprotective effects in many preclinical experiments. However, whether LE can be used for myocarditis therapy has not been reported. We aimed to investigate the cardioprotective effects of LE on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced myocarditis in vivo and vitro. The possible mechanism involved was also further elucidated...
June 15, 2019: Toxicology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30989928/-medication-rules-of-professor-zhang-bing-in-treatment-of-skin-itching-based-on-data-mining
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chun-Sheng Zhu, An-Zheng Nie, Bing Zhang, Zhi-Jian Lin
Skin itching is a subjective sensation that causes the desire to scratch. It is one of the most common clinical symptoms at department of dermatology, even the only complaint of dermatological patients, which seriously affects the quality life of patients. Therefore, based on the software of traditional Chinese medicine inheritance auxiliary platform, association rules and complex system entropy clustering were adopted to collect and analyze Zhang Bing's prescriptions for skin itching, and get the drug use frequency and the relationship between drugs...
February 2019: Zhongguo Zhong Yao za Zhi, Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi, China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30658181/erxian-decoction-a-chinese-herbal-formula-for-menopausal-syndrome-an-updated-systematic-review
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yong Wang, Xiao-Ting Lou, Yi-Hua Shi, Qiang Tong, Guo-Qing Zheng
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Erxian decoction (EXD), a famous Chinese herbal prescription, consists of Rhizoma Curculiginis, Herba Epimedii, Radix Morindae Officinalis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Cortex Phellodendri, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, all of which are recorded in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. OBJECTIVE: To conduct an updated systematic and meta-analysis investigating efficacy and safety of EXD for menopausal syndrome. METHODS: An electronic search was conducted in eight databases from inception until July 2018...
April 24, 2019: Journal of Ethnopharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30558122/-agrimonia-procera-wallr-extract-increases-stress-resistance-and-prolongs-life-span-in-caenorhabditis-elegans-via-transcription-factor-daf-16-foxo-orthologue
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christina Saier, Inge Gommlich, Volker Hiemann, Sabrina Baier, Karoline Koch, Gert Horn, Tanja Kowalewsky, Jörg Bartelt, Maria Seemann, Wim Wätjen
Agrimonia procera is a pharmacologically interesting plant which is proposed to protect against various diseases due to its high amount of phytochemicals, e.g., polyphenols. However, in spite of the amount of postulated health benefits, studies concerning the mechanistic effects of Agrimonia procera are limited. Using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans , we were able to show that an ethanol extract of Agrimonia procera herba (eAE) mediates strong antioxidative effects in the nematode: Beside a strong radical-scavenging activity, eAE reduces accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and protects against paraquat-induced oxidative stress...
December 14, 2018: Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30107270/a-bone-targeting-delivery-system-carrying-osteogenic-phytomolecule-icaritin-prevents-osteoporosis-in-mice
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Le Huang, Xinluan Wang, Huijuan Cao, Ling Li, Dick Ho-Kiu Chow, Li Tian, Heng Wu, Jiayong Zhang, Nan Wang, Lizhen Zheng, Xinsheng Yao, Zhijun Yang, Ling Qin
Targeting delivery system has been widely used in packaging drugs for medical therapies attributed to its high efficiency and efficacy. A Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula consisting of Herba Epimedii has previously been shown to effectively treat postmenopausal osteoporosis. We have subsequently found that icaritin, which was a flavonoid isolated from both Herba Epimedii and its serum metabolites after oral administration, inhibited the adipogenic capacity of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) while promoted their osteogenesis...
November 2018: Biomaterials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30028337/-zishenpingchan-granules-for-the-treatment-of-parkinson-s-disease-a-randomized-double-blind-placebo-controlled-clinical-trial
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qing Ye, Xiao-Lei Yuan, Can-Xing Yuan, Hong-Zhi Zhang, Xu-Ming Yang
Levodopa preparations remain the preferred drug for Parkinson's disease. However, long-term use of levodopa may lead to a series of motor complications. Previous studies have shown that the combination of levodopa and Zishenpingchan granules (consisting of Radix Rehmanniae preparata, Lycium barbarum, Herba Taxilli, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Stiff Silkorm, Curcuma phaeocaulis, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Rhizoma Arisaematis, Scorpio and Centipede) can markedly improve dyskinesia and delay the progression of Parkinson's disease, with especially dramatic improvements of non-motor symptoms...
July 2018: Neural Regeneration Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29959368/the-predictive-value-of-head-circumference-growth-during-the-first-year-of-life-on-early-child-traits
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caroline Dupont, Natalie Castellanos-Ryan, Jean R Séguin, Gina Muckle, Marie-Noëlle Simard, Gabriel D Shapiro, Catherine M Herba, William D Fraser, Sarah Lippé
Atypical head circumference (HC) growth has been associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. However, whether it is associated with specific aspects of development in early childhood in the general population is unknown. The objective of this study was to assess the predictive value of HC growth as an early biomarker of behavioral traits. We examined longitudinal associations between HC growth from 0 to 12 months and temperament, cognitive, and motor development at 24 months. A subsample of healthy children (N = 756) was drawn from the 3D (Design, Develop, Discover) cohort study...
June 29, 2018: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29360539/discovery-of-leonuri-and-therapeutical-applications-from-bench-to-bedside
#40
REVIEW
Yi Zhun Zhu, Weijun Wu, Qing Zhu, Xinhua Liu
Despite several advances in percutaneous coronary intervention and the discovery of new drugs, the incidence of myocardial infarction and deaths due to cardiovascular diseases (CVD) has not decreased markedly in China. The quality of life is affected seriously, which further results in great social and family burden. Many drugs, from the century-old aspirin to the newly FDA-approved Byvalson, have been proven to be effective in the treatment and prevention of CVD. As clinically reported, those life-saving drugs still have their side effects in regards to the narrow therapeutic indexes influenced by individual genetic variations...
August 2018: Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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