keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38383140/uk-kidney-association-guideline-review-the-initial-management-of-iga-vasculitis-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura-in-children-and-young-people-in-conjunction-with-the-management-of-complications-associated-iga-vasculitis-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura-in-children-and-young
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38365843/regulatory-t-and-b-cells-in-pediatric-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura-friends-or-foes
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anne Filleron, Renaud Cezar, Marc Fila, Nastassja Protsenko, Kathleen Van Den Hende, Eric Jeziorski, Bob Occean, Thierry Chevallier, Pierre Corbeau, Tu Anh Tran
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is the most common immunoglobulin A-mediated systemic vasculitis in childhood. We studied immune dysregulation in HSP by analyzing regulatory T (Treg), T helper 3 (Th3), and regulatory B cell (Breg) subpopulations that might intervene in immune activation, IgA production, and HSP clinical manifestations. METHODS: This prospective study included 3 groups of children: 30 HSP on acute phase, 30 HSP on remission, and 40 healthy controls (HCs) matched on age...
February 16, 2024: Arthritis Research & Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38358894/bleeding-disorders-in-saudi-arabia-causes-and-prevalence-a-review
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tareg M Belali
As bleeding disorders are a worldwide health concern, Saudi Arabia is experiencing a notable prevalence of such disorders. Studying the frequency and cause of hemostatic disorders is the key to successful clinical interventions and instigating effective public policies that limit the spread of such disorders. The current review aims to highlight the major findings of the body of literature that has investigated the causes, prevalence, and major challenges associated with bleeding disorders in the country. The current review summarizes the major findings of different studies that have been conducted in Saudi Arabia regarding different bleeding disorders...
February 15, 2024: Blood Coagulation & Fibrinolysis: An International Journal in Haemostasis and Thrombosis
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38353792/a-rare-twist-covid-19-infection-masquerading-as-iga-vasculitis-in-a-hemophilia-a-patient
#24
REVIEW
Khalid A Alnaqbi, Nasser Abunamous, Tausif Saleem
Hemophilia A and B are one of the most common hereditary bleeding disorders. Patients are predisposed to bleeding spontaneously or after minor trauma in different areas such as the skin, gastrointestinal, or joints. COVID-19 infection has been associated with various clinical manifestations and complications including rarely triggering IgA vasculitis. We report a 23-year-old man who was previously diagnosed with severe hereditary hemophilia A. He presented to our hospital with classic symptoms of IgA vasculitis, complaining of petechiae and purpura in his limbs, fatigue, body aches, poor oral intake, abdominal pain, and watery non-bloody diarrhea...
February 14, 2024: Clinical Rheumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38304371/association-between-high-mobility-group-box-1-protein-gene-rs41369348-polymorphism-and-immunoglobulin-a-vasculitis-in-children
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mateja Batnožić Varga, Mario Šestan, Jasenka Wagner, Kristina Crkvenac Gornik, Nastasia Kifer, Marijan Frković, Laura Stefinovec, Valentina Vučemilović Jurić, Danica Grgurić, Silvija Pušeljić, Marija Jelušić
Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) or Henoch-Schönlein purpura is the most prevalent systemic small vessel vasculitis in childhood. High mobility group box 1 protein (HMBG1) is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a pro-inflammatory signal, important for the activation of antigen-presenting cells and propagation of inflammation. HMGB1 is implicated in the pathophysiology of a variety of inflammatory diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of single nucleotide polymorphism rs41369348 for HMGB1 gene in the susceptibility and clinical features of patients meeting the classification criteria for IgAV...
April 2023: Acta Clinica Croatica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38300364/clinical-characteristics-and-risk-factors-of-cardiac-involvement-in-pediatric-immunoglobulin-a-vasculitis-a-7-year-retrospective-study-from-a-single-tertiary-medical-center
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yue Cao, Xin Chen, Qi Peng, Tian Tuo Huang, Xiao Chen Fan
Immunoglobulin A vasculitis(IgAV) is the most common form of systemic vasculitis affecting children. To date, cardiac involvement in pediatric IgAV has not been fully investigated and its prevalence may be underestimated. This study aims to reveal the clinical and laboratory characteristics of cardiac involvement in pediatric IgAV and further determine its risk factors. A total of 1451 children with IgAV were recruited between January 2016 and December 2022. According to the severity of cardiac involvement, the patients were divided into the myocarditis/suspected myocarditis group, cardiac abnormalities group, and non-cardiac involvement group...
April 2024: European Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38283766/immunological-features-of-children-with-gastrointestinal-bleeding-due-to-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lingrong Yang, Jing Guo, Fu Xiong
BACKGROUND: This study aims to evaluate the immunological features of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in children with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). STUDY DESIGN: This retrospective study was conducted on children with HSP. Demographic and clinical data were collected, including serum immunoglobulin (Ig) levels, complement C3 and C4 levels, and lymphocyte subtype percentage. RESULTS: A total of 446 hospitalized children had HSP. Eighty-six children with HSP had GI bleeding, 114 had proteinuria, and 107 had hematuria...
2024: Pediatric Health, Medicine and Therapeutics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38281080/a-review-of-iga-vasculitis-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura-past-present-and-future
#28
REVIEW
Dinah V Parums
The clinical association of purpura, arthralgia, and arthritis was first described in 1837 in a publication by Johann Lukas Schönlein, a German physician. In 1874, Eduard Henoch, a student of Schönlein, reported cases of children with purpura, abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, and joint pain. IgA vasculitis, or Henoch-Schönlein purpura, is a systemic hypersensitivity vasculitis caused by the deposition of immune complexes in small blood vessels, including the renal glomeruli and mesangium. In the skin, the presentation is with non-thrombocytopenic purpura or urticaria...
January 28, 2024: Medical Science Monitor: International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38273659/iga-vasculitis-nephritis-outcomes-in-adult-onset-disease
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
James Stanway, Nina Brown, Afeera Pervez, Els Van de Perre, James Tollitt, Nikolaos Marketos, Nikki Wong, Ajay Dhaygude, Arvind Ponnusamy, Ed O'Riordan, Michael Venning, Mårten Segelmark, Matthew Morgan, David Jayne, Patrick Hamilton, Charles D Pusey, Louise Oni, Alan D Salama
OBJECTIVES: IgA vasculitis (IgAV) in adults has been relatively under-investigated. Since outcomes are worse in other forms of vasculitis with increasing age, we investigated the outcomes of IgAV comparing younger adults (18-34), middle aged adults (35-64) and elderly patients (≥64 years) focusing on kidney outcomes. METHODS: We identified patients with renal biopsy confirmed IgAV nephritis and collected data regarding clinical features and progression to end stage kidney disease (ESKD)...
January 25, 2024: Rheumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38271008/worldwide-distribution-and-extracutaneous-manifestations-of-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura-in-adults-narrative-review
#30
REVIEW
Blair W Harris, Luke Maxfield, Abigail Hunter, Mandy Alhajj, Byung Ban, Kayd J Pulsipher
BACKGROUND: Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP), a leukocytoclastic small vessel vasculitis, exhibits both cutaneous and systemic manifestations. While predominantly observed in childhood, it may manifest in adults with more pronounced systemic involvement. Furthermore, HSP is a global phenomenon showcasing epidemiological and systemic variances. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to scrutinize extracutaneous manifestations in adults with HSP, discerning distinctions according to geographical regions on a worldwide scale...
January 25, 2024: JMIR dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38236411/-immunoglobulin%C3%A2-a-vasculitis
#31
REVIEW
Sabine Adler
The immune-mediated small vessel vasculitis is known as Schoenlein-Henoch purpura predominantly from pediatrics and in these cases occurs more frequently after infections of the upper airways. In adults, immunoglobulin A (IgA) vasculitis often proceeds more severely und recurrently with the classical tetrad of skin manifestations in the sense of leukocytoclastic vasculitis, joint affection, gastrointestinal involvement and IgA nephritis, in contrast to the mostly mild and self-limiting course in children...
February 2024: Inn Med (Heidelb)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38211969/outcome-of-immunosuppression-in-children-with-iga-vasculitis-related-nephritis
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katharina Rohner, Matko Marlais, Yo Han Ahn, Alaa Ali, Abrar Alsharief, Anja Blejc Novak, Marta Brambilla, Evrim Kargin Cakici, Cengiz Candan, Nur Canpolat, Eugene Yu-Hin Chan, Stéphane Decramer, Madeleine Didsbury, Filipa Durao, Anne M Durkan, Ali Düzova, Thomas Forbes, Valentina Gracchi, Tulin Güngör, Tomoko Horinouchi, Belde Kasap Demir, Yasuko Kobayashi, Mikael Koskela, Eda Didem Kurt-Sukur, Claudio La Scola, Dean Langan, Xiaozhong Li, Gabriele Malgieri, Antonio Mastrangelo, Jeesu Min, Malgorzata Mizerska-Wasiak, Nabila Moussaoui, Aytul Noyan, Matti Nuutinen, Jennifer O'Gormon, Takayuki Okamoto, Louise Oni, Michiel Oosterveld, Malgorzata Pańczyk-Tomaszewska, Gonul Parmaksiz, Andrea Pasini, Pornpimol Rianthavorn, Joris Roelofs, Yunyan Shen, Rajiv Sinha, Rezan Topaloglu, Diletta Domenica Torres, Tomohiro Udagawa, Martin Wennerström, Yok Chin Yap, Kjell Tullus
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: IgA vasculitis with nephritis (IgAVN) is the most common vasculitis in children. Treatment recommendations are, due to a lack of evidence, based on expert opinion resulting in variation. The aim of this study was to describe clinical presentation, treatment and outcome of an extremely large cohort of children with biopsy proven IgAVN to identify prognostic risk factors and signals of treatment efficacy. METHODS: Retrospective data were collected on 1148 children with biopsy proven IgAVN between 2005 and 2019 from 41 international paediatric nephrology centres across 25 countries and analyzed using multivariate analysis...
January 11, 2024: Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38175398/the-lymph-node-in-iga-vasculitis-hen%C3%A3-ch-schonlein-purpura
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samuel M Law, Jeffrey J Fadrowski, Ivo M B Francischetti
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
September 2023: Journal of Hematopathology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38172368/demographic-distribution-analysis-of-different-glomerular-diseases-in-southwest-china-from-2008-to-2022
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qianqian Han, Huan Xu, Lin Li, Song Lei, Mei Yang
BACKGROUND: Environmental and lifestyle factors play an etiological role in the pathogenesis of different glomerular diseases. Thus, exploring the epidemic characteristics of renal disease in different nationalities and regions is important. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients who underwent renal biopsy from October 2008 to October 2022 were included. The proportion and change tendency of glomerular diseases and the differences between the sexes and different ages and races were analyzed...
January 3, 2024: International Urology and Nephrology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38152624/retracted-gut-microbiota-variations-between-henoch-schonlein-purpura-and-henoch-schonlein-purpura-nephritis
#35
Gastroenterology Research And Practice
[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1155/2022/4003491.].
2023: Gastroenterology Research and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38140769/ultrasound-based-radiomics-for-the-classification-of-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura-nephritis-in-children
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jie Chen, Zeying Wen, Xiaoqing Yang, Jie Jia, Xiaodong Zhang, Linping Pian, Ping Zhao
Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) is one of the most common kidney diseases in children. The current diagnosis and classification of HSPN depend on pathological biopsy, which is seriously limited by its invasive and high-risk nature. The aim of the study was to explore the potential of radiomics model for evaluating the histopathological classification of HSPN based on the ultrasound (US) images. A total of 440 patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis proved by biopsy were analyzed retrospectively...
December 22, 2023: Ultrasonic Imaging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38114188/-comparison-of-distribution-of-eight-components-from-liangxue-tuizi-mixture-between-normal-and-henoch-schonlein-purpura-rats
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Li-Ling Si, Lu Niu, Xiao-Yan Wang, Hui Zhang, Ming-Liang Zhang, Shuang Xu, Xian-Qing Ren, Jin-Fa Tang, Wei-Xia Li
This study used UPLC-TQ-MS technology to replicate a Henoch-Schonlein purpura(HSP) model in rats by administering warm drugs by gavage and injecting ovalbumin with Freund's complete adjuvant emulsion. The distribution differences and characteristics of eight major components(ferulic acid, caffeic acid, neochlorogenic acid, cryptochlorogenic acid, benzoyl oxypaeoniflorin, tracheloside, loganin, and paeoniflorin) in rat liver, lung, heart, spleen, and kidney tissues were determined after oral administration of the Liangxue Tuizi Mixture at a dose of 42 g·kg~(-1) in both normal physiological and HSP states at 0...
November 2023: Zhongguo Zhong Yao za Zhi, Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi, China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38112149/-research-advances-in-the-etiology-and-pathogenesis-of-immunoglobulin-a-vasculitis
#38
REVIEW
Reaila Jianati, Xi-Xi Liu, Xue-Jun Zhu
Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV), also known as Henoch-Schönlein purpura, has complex etiology and pathogenesis which have not been fully clarified. The latest research shows that SARS-CoV-2 and related vaccines, human papilloma vaccine, and certain biological agents can also induce IgAV. Most studies believe that the formation of galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1) and Gd-IgA1-containing immune complex plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of IgAV. It is hypothesized that the pathogenesis of IgAV is associated with the binding of IgA1 to anti-endothelial cell antibodies...
December 15, 2023: Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke za Zhi, Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38086392/celiac-disease-and-intussusception-a-common-association-in-children
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anwaar Aldaher, Mariam Mahmoud Alali, Nouri Ourfali, Abdulwahab AlJubab, Qamar Ali, Muhammed Salman Bashir, Abdulrahman Al-Hussaini
OBJECTIVES: In young childhood, intestinal intussusception (IS) is the most common cause of small bowel obstruction. A lead point such as Meckel diverticulum, polyps, tumors, enlarged lymph nodes, cystic fibrosis, and Schoenlein-Henoch purpura are recognized causes. Association between celiac disease (CD) and IS has been well recognized in adults but rarely in children. Data on causes and outcome of intussusception among Saudi children are lacking in the literature. Our objectives were to characterize the pattern of IS among Saudi children and investigate the frequency, clinical presentation, and outcome of intussusception among children with CD...
December 13, 2023: Pediatric Emergency Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38082454/online-information-seeking-behavior-of-iranian-web-users-on-google-about-henoch-sch%C3%A3-nlein-purpura-hsp-an-infodemiology-study
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vadood Javadi, Sharareh Kamfar, Vahide Zeinali, Khosro Rahmani, Foroughossadat Hosseini Moghaddamemami
BACKGROUNDS: Previous studies have indicated that users' health information-seeking behavior can serve as a reflection of current health issues within a community. This study aimed to investigate the online information-seeking behavior of Iranian web users on Google about Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). METHODS: Google Trends (GTr) was utilized to collect big data from the internet searches conducted by Iranian web users. A focus group discussion was employed to identify users' selected keywords when searching for HSP...
December 11, 2023: BMC Health Services Research
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