Je-Gun Joung, Bo Young Oh, Hye Kyung Hong, Hisham Al-Khalidi, Faisal Al-Alem, Hae-Ock Lee, Joon Seol Bae, Jinho Kim, Hong-Ui Cha, Maram Alotaibi, Yong Beom Cho, Mazen Hassanain, Woong-Yang Park, Woo Yong Lee
Purpose: Tumors continuously evolve to maintain growth; secondary mutations facilitate this process, resulting in high tumor heterogeneity. In this study, we compared mutations in paired primary and metastatic colorectal cancer tumor samples to determine whether tumor heterogeneity can predict tumor metastasis. Experimental Design: Somatic variations in 46 pairs of matched primary-liver metastatic tumors and 42 primary tumors without metastasis were analyzed by whole-exome sequencing. Tumor clonality was estimated from single-nucleotide and copy-number variations...
December 1, 2017: Clinical Cancer Research