Yamina De Bondt, Celine Verdonck, Markus J Brandt, Luc De Vuyst, Michael G Gänzle, Marco Gobbetti, Emanuele Zannini, Christophe M Courtin
Using sourdough in breadmaking can enhance bread's shelf-life and flavor compared to exclusive baker's yeast use and is believed to increase its nutritional quality and healthiness. Previous research established insight into the microbial ecology of sourdough, but the link between leavening agent use, processing, and bread quality remains elusive. However, such knowledge is key for standardization, research on the health benefits, and the definition of sourdough bread. In this systematic scoping review, we analyzed 253 studies and identified large variations in the type and amount of leavening agent, fermentation conditions, and bread quality (specific loaf volume and acidification)...
January 25, 2024: Annual Review of Food Science and Technology