Reduction mammaplasty

BACKGROUND: Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare inflammatory neutrophilic dermatosis that can develop at a surgical site. Diagnosis can be challenging at its presentation causing delays in appropriate treatment. The aim of this study is to review the current literature as well as to describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic pathway, and treatment of PG after reduction mammaplasty in order to define a standardized multidisciplinary diagnostic and therapeutic approach. In the future, this may ease early identification and prompt treatment, and eventually minimize severe morbidity and long-term sequelae...

BACKGROUND: Despite high satisfaction rates, reduction mammaplasty can have complications such as hematoma. Factors like age, tobacco use, and comorbidities are known contributors, while the influence of race, BMI, certain medications, and blood pressure (bp) remain contentious. This study investigates hematoma risk factors in young women undergoing reduction mammaplasty. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective review was conducted including all female patients who underwent bilateral reduction mammaplasty at a single institution between 2012 and 2022...

While there are numerous predictive models for estimating resection weight, their accuracy may not be strong. Through institutional data of patients who received reduction mammaplasty, this study demonstrates that preoperative sternal notch-to-nipple distance is not an optimal predictive factor for differences in final resection weight, complication rates, and patient reported outcomes. Our results showed that there is a weak correlation between preoperative sternal notch to nipple asymmetry and final resection weight asymmetry...

Online patient education materials play an important role in plastic surgery, and surgeons should ensure that materials accurately reflect their patient population. This study compared the skin tone of images in online materials from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), academic plastic surgery programs, and private groups to the demographics of the United States (US) reduction mammaplasty population. Images within patient education materials and embedded photo galleries were assessed and skin tones were categorized using the Fitzpatrick Skin Scale (FSS)...

BACKGROUND: This study compares the analgesic effects and dermatomal blockade distributions of single and double injection bilateral thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) techniques in patients undergoing reduction mammaplasty. METHODS: After obtaining ethics committee approval, 60 patients scheduled for bilateral reduction mammaplasty were included in the study. Preoperatively, the patients received one of single (Group S: T3-T4) or double (Group D: T2-T3 & T4-T5) injection bilateral TPVBs using bupivacaine 0...

BACKGROUND: Despite evidence documenting the physical and psychological benefits of breast reduction, third-party payer approval remains a cumbersome process. The objective of this study was to assess differences in medical necessity criteria for reduction mammaplasty among US insurance carriers while analyzing trends in claim denials and appeals. METHODS: The medical necessity criteria for reduction mammaplasty were retrieved from seven large health insurance carriers...

BACKGROUND: Medical adhesive-related skin injuries (MARSIs) affect about 1.5 million patients annually in the United States. Complications include allergic contact dermatitis, skin blistering, skin tears, and surgical-site infections (SSIs). The authors hypothesize that a natural hypoallergenic silk bioprotein wound dressing will decrease the incidence of MARSI in comparison to a synthetic alternative. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of a silk bioprotein wound dressing compared to the Dermabond Prineo (Ethicon, Inc...

INTRODUCTION: Reduction mammaplasties are routinely performed on women of child-bearing age, yet there still exists some uncertainty regarding a patient's ability to breastfeed following the procedure. This is due to inconsistent definitions of "successful" breastfeeding, a variety of pedicles implemented, and inadequate follow-up in the published literature. Our aim was to summarize the current data and provide clear recommendations for counseling patients on expected breastfeeding outcomes following reduction mammaplasty...

Breast reduction surgery has proven to be a successful treatment for various conditions such as postural disorders, anxiety, dermatological problems, and body image disorders, and is tailored to accommodate each patient's needs and anatomical variations. The author presents a modified approach for reduction mammaplasty using a septum-based superomedial pedicled nipple-areola complex (NAC) flap combined with horizontal dermoglandular pillars. This adjustment enhances desired breast projection, potentially eliminating the need for alternative pedicles in most cases...

INTRODUCTION: Breast hypertrophy, a common pathological condition, often requires surgical intervention to alleviate musculoskeletal pain and improve patients' quality of life. Various techniques have been developed for breast reduction, each with its own advantages and complications. The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and patient-reported outcomes of the authors technique: the Superomedial-Posterior Pedicle-Based Reduction Mammaplasty. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A prospective study was conducted on 912 patients who underwent breast reduction surgery between November 2012 and July 2020...

No abstract text is available yet for this article.

Macromastia is a common condition that can lead to physical pain, emotional burden, and behavioral impairment, with significant decrements in quality of life. Reduction mammaplasty offers the only effective treatment of symptomatic macromastia, and patients experience significant improvements in their physical and psychosocial health through surgical correction. Although symptoms typically arise during adolescence, most women seeking surgical intervention do not undergo reduction mammaplasty until their fifth decade of life...

BACKGROUND: Although the Schnur Sliding Scale (SSS) was not intended to be utilized by third-party payors, it has become the national standard for coverage decisions regarding macromastia treatment in women of all demographics. Adolescents were neither included in the cohort that created the SSS, nor have they been represented in subsequent validation studies. METHODS: In this prospective study, health-related quality of life surveys were administered to adolescent females aged 12 to 21 years of age, before and after undergoing reduction mammaplasty to treat macromastia...

Repeat surgery is known to increase risk of several surgical complications, including compromise to the blood supply of/surrounding the surgical site. As such, we offer an alternative to the use of a standard breast reduction technique in the case of a re-do reduction, pursued with a goal of maintaining the blood supply to the nipple-areola complex. When compared to traditional reduction mammoplasty, suction-assisted lipectomy with dermal mastopexy has been demonstrated to be a highly effective technique in protecting the vascularity of the nipple-areola complex in repeat breast reductions...

No abstract text is available yet for this article.

BACKGROUND: Mechanical and tensile forces play an important role in postoperative wound healing. Mitigating soft tissue and cutaneous tension is a key consideration in aesthetic and reconstructive procedures, as it is an important contributor to complicated wound healing and poor scar cosmesis after surgery. OBJECTIVES: The study objective was to assess the efficacy of the force modulating tissue bridge (FMTB) ("Brijjit", Brijjit Medical Inc, Atlanta, GA) in reducing mechanical tension on postoperative wounds in patients, using the vertical incision of a Wise-pattern reduction mammaplasty as a clinical model...

No abstract text is available yet for this article.

UNLABELLED: Gigantomastia causes severe back pain, postural imbalance, intertrigo, and psychosocial disablement. Multiple breast reduction techniques exist. Breast reduction with free nipple graft reconstruction is the preferred treatment. We found that the medial pedicle Wise-pattern (MPWP) technique is an equally safe and effective technique. METHODS: Review of our institution's electronic medical record between February 2020 and February 2023 identified women with gigantomastia who underwent bilateral reduction with more than 1500 g resected in at least one breast...

OBJECTIVES: To establish a clinical score for morbidity prediction based on patient-related risk factors after breast reduction surgery. METHOD: The retrospective study was conducted at the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kafrelsheikh University Hospital, Egypt, and comprised data of female patients with bilateral macromastia who underwent breast reduction, using the inferior pedicle invertedT technique between February 2019 and June 2020. After data retrieval, risk factors and complications were documented and related to the patients'risk factors Data was analysed using SPSS 20...

BACKGROUND: Reduction mammaplasty is one of the most common reconstructive procedures performed in plastic surgery. Multiple comorbidities play a role in postoperative wound healing complications; however, there are insufficient data on the subdermal plexus (SDP) as it relates to these comorbidities. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and SDP of the superficial breast tissues and examine the association between SDP and postoperative complications...