keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38706570/the-short-version-of-the-sexual-distress-scale-sds-3-measurement-invariance-across-countries-gender-identities-and-sexual-orientations
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chung-Ying Lin, Meng-Che Tsai, Mónika Koós, Léna Nagy, Shane W Kraus, Zsolt Demetrovics, Marc N Potenza, Rafael Ballester-Arnal, Dominik Batthyány, Sophie Bergeron, Joël Billieux, Peer Briken, Georgina Cárdenas-López, Joana Carvalho, Jesús Castro-Calvo, Lijun Chen, Giacomo Ciocca, Ornella Corazza, Rita I Csako, David P Fernandez, Elaine F Fernandez, Hironobu Fujiwara, Johannes Fuss, Roman Gabrhelík, Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan, Biljana Gjoneska, Mateusz Gola, Joshua B Grubbs, Hashim T Hashim, Md Saiful Islam, Mustafa Ismail, Martha Jiménez-Martínez, Tanja Jurin, Ondrej Kalina, Verena Klein, András Költő, Sang-Kyu Lee, Karol Lewczuk, Christine Lochner, Silvia López-Alvarado, Kateřina Lukavská, Percy Mayta-Tristán, Ion Milea, Dan J Miller, Oľga Orosová, Gábor Orosz, Fernando P Ponce, Gonzalo R Quintana, Gabriel C Quintero Garzola, Jano Ramos-Diaz, Kévin Rigaud, Ann Rousseau, Marco De Tubino Scanavino, Marion K Schulmeyer, Pratap Sharan, Mami Shibata, Sheikh Shoib, Vera Sigre-Leirós, Luke Sniewski, Ognen Spasovski, Vesta Steibliene, Dan J Stein, Julian Strizek, Aleksandar Štulhofer, Berk C Ünsal, Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel, Marie Claire Van Hout, Beáta Bőthe
BACKGROUND: The three-item Sexual Distress Scale (SDS-3) has been frequently used to assess distress related to sexuality in public health surveys and research on sexual wellbeing. However, its psychometric properties and measurement invariance across cultural, gender and sexual subgroups have not yet been examined. This multinational study aimed to validate the SDS-3 and test its psychometric properties, including measurement invariance across language, country, gender identity, and sexual orientation groups...
2024: International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology: IJCHP
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38705753/pitfalls-in-the-interpretation-of-results-returned-by-multiplex-real-time-pcr-panels-in-the-diagnosis-of-non-gonococcal-male-urethritis-the-case-of-ureaplasma-urealyticum
#22
María Jesús Castaño, María Jesús Alcaraz, Eliseo Albert, David Navarro
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 4, 2024: Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38705748/addressing-catheter-lock-therapy-does-heparin-reduce-the-bioactivity-of-dalbavancin-when-together-in-solution-during-freezing
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marta Díaz-Navarro, Rama Hafian, María Jesús Pérez-Granda, Emilia Cercenado, Patricia Muñoz, María Guembe
INTRODUCTION: The possible use of dalbavancin as a catheter lock solution was previously demonstrated by our study group. However, it was needed to assess whether heparin could affect dalbavancin bioactivity during freezing storage. METHODS: We tested the bioactivity of a dalbavancin+heparin (DH) vs. dalbavancin (D) against Staphylococcal biofilms comparing DH median value of cfu counts and metabolic activity with that obtained for D before and during storage under freezing up to 6 months...
May 4, 2024: Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38705230/t-cell-immune-responses-in-newborns-and-long-term-sequelae-in-congenital-cytomegalovirus-infection-cytric-study
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
María Soriano-Ramos, Roberto Pedrero-Tomé, Estela Giménez Quiles, Eliseo Albert Vicent, Fernando Baquero-Artigao, Paula Rodríguez-Molino, Teresa Del Rosal, Antoni Noguera-Julian, Clàudia Fortuny, María Ríos-Barnés, Jesús Saavedra-Lozano, Eva Dueñas, Miguel Sánchez Mateos, Laura Castells Vilella, María de la Serna, Marie Antoinette Frick, Joaquín de Vergas, Noemí Núñez Enamorado, María Teresa Moral-Pumarega, María Dolores Folgueira, David Navarro, Daniel Blázquez-Gamero
OBJECTIVE: To assess the role of T-lymphocyte immune responses in newborns with congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection (cCMV) and their potential association with the development of long-term sequelae. STUDY DESIGN: A multicenter, prospective study from 2017 to 2022 was conducted across eight hospitals in Spain. Blood samples were collected within the first month of life from neonates diagnosed with cCMV. Intracellular cytokine staining was employed to evaluate the presence of CMV-specific interferon-gamma (IFN-γ)-producing CD8+ and CD4+ T lymphocytes (CMV-IFN-γ-CD8+ / CD4+ ) using flow cytometry...
May 3, 2024: Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38705079/sucrose-supplements-modulate-the-pseudomonas-chlororaphis-arabidopsis-thaliana-interaction-via-decreasing-the-production-of-phenazines-and-enhancing-the-root-auxin-response
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hugo Alejandro Tinoco-Tafolla, José López-Hernández, Randy Ortiz-Castro, José López-Bucio, Homero Reyes de la Cruz, Jesús Campos-García, Jesús Salvador López-Bucio
Management of the plant microbiome may help support food needs for the human population. Bacteria influence plants through enhancing nutrient uptake, metabolism, photosynthesis, biomass production and/or reinforcing immunity. However, information into how these microbes behave under different growth conditions is missing. In this work, we tested how carbon supplements modulate the interaction of Pseudomonas chlororaphis with Arabidopsis thaliana. P. chlororaphis streaks strongly repressed primary root growth, lateral root formation and ultimately, biomass production...
May 1, 2024: Journal of Plant Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38704946/experiences-of-nursing-students-in-a-peer-mentoring-program-during-their-clinical-practices-a-qualitative-study
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roser Cuesta-Martínez, Pilar González-Sanz, Rosa-Dolors Raventós-Torner, María Jiménez-Herrera, María Jesús Aguarón-García, Laura Lorenzo-Allegue, Isabel Font-Jimenez
BACKGROUND: Clinical placements allow nursing students to develop the skills and attitudes necessary to provide care. Peer mentoring programmes seem to facilitate these achievements, but there are very few studies on the effects of peer mentoring on clinical placements and what it can bring to both mentors and mentees. AIM: To describe the perspectives of nursing students on a peer mentoring programme during their clinical placements. DESIGN: A qualitative descriptive and exploratory study...
May 3, 2024: Nurse Education Today
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38703792/madrid-immigrants-perceptions-of-urban-food-environments-and-their-dietary-behaviours
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alejandro Chuquitarco-Morales, Jesús Rivera-Navarro, Daniel La Parra-Casado, Melissa Fuster, Manuel Franco
Large cities are home to several groups of immigrants who undergo important changes in their environmental conditions and lifestyles that significantly modify their risk of chronic diseases. Quantitative evidence indicates that both their health and diet worsen over time; much less is known about the qualitative mechanisms that cause these changes. The aim of this article is to understand how immigrants in the city of Madrid perceive the relation between the urban food environment and dietary behaviour. Based on a Social Ecological Framework, we conducted a secondary qualitative analysis derived from data from 41 immigrant residents, collected in eight focus groups (FGs), conducted in two neighbourhoods in the city of Madrid...
May 2, 2024: Appetite
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38703639/diagnosis-and-treatment-of-pituitary-apoplexy-a-true-endocrine-emergency
#28
REVIEW
Alberto Moscona-Nissan, Jessica Sidauy-Adissi, Karla Ximena Hermoso-Mier, Shimon Shlomo Glick-Betech, Leonel de Jesús Chávez-Vera, Florencia Martinez-Mendoza, Oscar Mario Delgado-Casillas, Keiko Taniguchi-Ponciano, Daniel Marrero-Rodríguez, Moisés Mercado
Pituitary apoplexy (PA) is a clinical syndrome resulting from a hemorrhagic infarction of the pituitary gland. It is characterized by the sudden onset of visual disturbances, nausea, vomiting, headache and occasionally, signs of meningeal irritation and an altered mental status. The exact pathogenesis of PA remains to be elucidated, although tumor overgrowth of its blood supply remains the most popular theory. Main risk factors for the development of PA include systemic, iatrogenic, and external factors as well as the presence of an underlying pituitary tumor...
May 3, 2024: Archives of Medical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38703329/skin-assessment-in-congenital-untreated-isolated-gh-deficiency
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cynthia S Barros-Oliveira, Maria Joseli Melo de Jesus, Viviane C Campos, Roberto Salvatori, Adriano Antunes de Souza Araújo, Roberto Fernandes Soares Neto, Andrzej Bartke, Vanderlan O Batista, Augusto Schneider, Keila R Villar-Gouy, Michal M Masternak, Ângela C Leal, Lucas B Santos, Carla R P Oliveira, Elenilde G Santos, Davi A Oliveira Simões, Bruno de Santana Silva, Manuel H Aguiar-Oliveira
PURPOSE: The separation between the inside and outside through the skin was fundamental for the evolution of prevertebrates, which grow through extrapituitary circuits, to vertebrates, which grow through the somatotrophic axis, namely pituitary growth hormone (GH). and circulating IGF1.Individuals with untreated isolated growth hormone (GH) deficiency (IGHD) due to a mutation in the GH-releasing hormone receptor (GHRH) gene, residing in Itabaianinha, Brazil, are vulnerable to skin cancer and have reduced sweating...
May 4, 2024: Endocrine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38703288/epidemiological-and-clinical-characterization-of-community-healthcare-associated-and-nosocomial-colonization-and-infection-due-to-carbapenemase-producing-klebsiella-pneumoniae-and-escherichia-coli-in-spain
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elena Salamanca-Rivera, Zaira R Palacios-Baena, Javier E Cañada, Zaira Moure, María Pérez-Vázquez, Jorge Calvo-Montes, Luis Martínez-Martínez, Rafael Cantón, Guillermo Ruiz Carrascoso, Cristina Pitart, Ferran Navarro, Germán Bou, Xavier Mulet, Juan José González-López, Fran Sivianes, Mercedes Delgado-Valverde, Álvaro Pascual, Jesús Oteo-Iglesias, Jesús Rodríguez-Baño
BACKGROUND: Community-acquired (CA) and healthcare-associated (HCA) infections caused by carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) are not well characterized. The objective was to provide detailed information about the clinical and molecular epidemiological features of nosocomial, HCA and CA infections caused by carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (CP-Kp) and Escherichia coli (CP-Ec). METHODS: A prospective cohort study was performed in 59 Spanish hospitals from February to March 2019, including the first 10 consecutive patients from whom CP-Kp or CP-Ec were isolated...
May 4, 2024: Infection
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38702572/comprehensive-spatial-distribution-of-patients-with-first-episode-psychosis-fep-and-its-relation-to-socio-economic-factors
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luz María González Gualda, Jesus Gonzalez-Rubio, Alberto Najera, María Aliño Dies, Rubén Roig Cremades, Javier Bajen Espuña, Carmen Escobar Alarcón, Noelia Navarro Sirvent, María Jesús Montes Lozano, Karen Nieto Rodríguez
BACKGROUND: The functional-cognitive impact of first-episode psychosis (FEP) is extremely relevant and implies dysfunction from early life stages like adolescence and youth. Like other illnesses, FEP incidence is also influenced by environmental factors. It is necessary to attend to this age group with early interventions and to act on the environmental factors that the literature correlates with increased FEP incidence: socio-economic aspects, social adversity, bullying at school or cannabis use...
May 3, 2024: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38702206/clinical-characterization-and-detection-of-subclinical-atherosclerosis-in-subjects-with-extreme-hyperalphalipoproteinemia
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Javier Espíldora-Hernández, Tania Díaz-Antonio, Jesús Olmedo-Llanes, Jesús Zarzuela León, José Rioja, Pedro Valdivielso, Miguel Ángel Sánchez-Chaparro, María José Ariza
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: The association between HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) levels and death from cardiovascular disease follows a U-shaped pattern, increasing at the extremes. The objective of the study was to characterize a sample of subjects with extreme hyperalphalipoproteinemia (HAE). MATERIAL AND METHODS: 53 cases with HAE were recruited, 24 women (HDL-C>135mg/ dL) and 29 men (HDL-C>116mg/ dL). A detailed medical history was taken and questionnaires on adherence to the Mediterranean diet and physical activity were collected...
May 2, 2024: Clínica e Investigación en Arteriosclerosis
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38701966/relationship-between-nailfold-videocapillaroscopic-findings-and-cardiovascular-risk-factors
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eva Álvarez Andrés, Eugenio de Miguel, María Jesús García de Yébenes, Loreto Carmona, Cristina Gómez Miranda, Paz Collado Ramos, Paloma García de la Peña Lefebvre
BACKGROUND: Nailfold Videocapillaroscopy (NVC) is a valuable tool in the differential diagnosis of Raynaud's phenomenon (RP), present in certain Rheumatic diseases (RD). Knowing that many people have cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF), the main objective was to demonstrate that CVRF and carotid plaques produce NVC alterations. METHODS: Cross-sectional unicentric study carried out from 2020 to 2023. Four groups were formed: subjects with RD and RP, participants with RD without RP, subjects with RP without RD and finally participants without RP or RD (study group)...
May 1, 2024: Microvascular Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38701915/mortality-impact-of-further-delays-in-active-targeted-antibiotic-therapy-in-bacteraemic-patients-that-did-not-receive-initial-active-empiric-treatment-results-from-the-prospective-multicentre-cohort-probac
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sandra De la Rosa Riestra, Pedro María Martínez Pérez-Crespo, María Teresa Pérez Rodríguez, Adrián Sousa, Josune Goikoetxea, José María Reguera Iglesias, Carlos Armiñanzas, Inmaculada López-Hernández, Luis E López-Cortés, Jesús Rodríguez-Baño
OBJECTIVES: The early initiation of the empirical antibiotic treatment and its impact on mortality in patients with bacteraemia has been extensively studied. However, information on the impact of precocity of the targeted antibiotic treatment is scarce. We aimed to study the impact of further delay in active antibiotic therapy on 30-day mortality among patients with bloodstream infection (BSI) who had not received appropriate empirical therapy. DESIGN: We worked with PROBAC cohort (prospective and compound by patients from 26 different Spanish hospitals)...
May 1, 2024: International Journal of Infectious Diseases: IJID
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38701784/cox7a1-controls-skeletal-muscle-physiology-and-heart-regeneration-through-complex-iv-dimerization
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carolina García-Poyatos, Prateek Arora, Enrique Calvo, Ines J Marques, Nick Kirschke, Maria Galardi-Castilla, Carla Lembke, Marco Meer, Paula Fernández-Montes, Alexander Ernst, David Haberthür, Ruslan Hlushchuk, Jesús Vázquez, Peter Vermathen, José Antonio Enríquez, Nadia Mercader
The oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system is intricately organized, with respiratory complexes forming super-assembled quaternary structures whose assembly mechanisms and physiological roles remain under investigation. Cox7a2l, also known as Scaf1, facilitates complex III and complex IV (CIII-CIV) super-assembly, enhancing energetic efficiency in various species. We examined the role of Cox7a1, another Cox7a family member, in supercomplex assembly and muscle physiology. Zebrafish lacking Cox7a1 exhibited reduced CIV2 formation, metabolic alterations, and non-pathological muscle performance decline...
May 2, 2024: Developmental Cell
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38701463/explosive-cooperation-in-social-dilemmas-on-higher-order-networks
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrea Civilini, Onkar Sadekar, Federico Battiston, Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes, Vito Latora
Understanding how cooperative behaviors can emerge from competitive interactions is an open problem in biology and social sciences. While interactions are usually modeled as pairwise networks, the units of many real-world systems can also interact in groups of three or more. Here, we introduce a general framework to extend pairwise games to higher-order networks. By studying social dilemmas on hypergraphs with a tunable structure, we find an explosive transition to cooperation triggered by a critical number of higher-order games...
April 19, 2024: Physical Review Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38700692/step-cd-study-ustekinumab-use-in-paediatric-crohn-s-disease-a-multicentre-retrospective-study-from-paediatric-ibd-porto-group-of-espghan
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gemma Pujol-Muncunill, Víctor Manuel Navas-López, Oren Ledder, Shlomi Cohen, Marina Lekar, Dan Turner, Kaija-Leena Kolho, Arie Levine, Nicholas M Croft, Jiri Bronsky, Dror S Shouval, Amit Assa, Rachel Harris, Fevronia Kiparissi, Marina Aloi, Nadeem Ahmad Afzal, Christos Tzivinikos, Josefa Barrio, Christoph Norden, Maria Jesús Balboa Vega, Stephan Buderus, Ana Fernández de Valderrama, Lissy de Ridder, Ruth García-Romero, Enrique Medina, César Sánchez, Marta Velasco, Saioa Vicente, David C Wilson, Sandhia Naik, Ondrej Hradsky, Lucia Cococcioni, Javier Martin-de-Carpi
Ustekinumab is an effective therapy for adult Crohn's disease (CD), but data in paediatric CD patients are scarce. The aim of the study was to describe the real-life effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in paediatric CD. This is a multicentre review of children with Crohn's disease treated with ustekinumab. The aim of our study was to describe the effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in paediatric real-life practice. This is a study of the Paediatric IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) Porto group of ESPGHAN...
May 3, 2024: European Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38700680/management-of-low-and-high-grades-spondylolisthesis
#38
REVIEW
Jesus Lafuente, Juan Diego Patino, Lucas Capo
Spondylolisthesis is defined as the displacement or misalignment of the vertebral bodies one on top of the other. It comes from the Greek spondlylos, which means vertebra, and olisthesis, which means sliding on a slope. The nomenclature used to refer to spondylolisthesis consists of the following elements: vertebral segment (vertebrae involved), degree of sliding of one vertebral body over the other, the position of the upper vertebral body with respect to the lower one (anterolisthesis/retrolisthesis), and finally the etiology [1]...
2024: Advances and Technical Standards in Neurosurgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38699962/a-gold-i-acetylene-complex-synthesised-using-single-crystal-reactivity
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chloe L Johnson, Daniel J Storm, Muhammad Arif Sajjad, Matthew R Gyton, Simon B Duckett, Stuart A Macgregor, Andrew S Weller, Miquel Navarro, Jesus Campos
Using single-crystal to single-crystal solid/gas reactivity the gold(I) acetylene complex [Au(L1)(η2-HC≡CH)][BArF4] is cleanly synthesized by addition of acetylene gas to single crystals of [Au(L1)(CO)][BArF4] [L1 = tris-2-(4,4'-di-tert-butylbiphenyl)phosphine, ArF = 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3]. This simplest gold-alkyne complex has been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, solution and solid-state NMR spectroscopy and periodic DFT. Bonding of HC≡CH with [Au(L1)]+ comprises both σ-donation and π-backdonation with additional dispersion interactions within the cavity-shaped phosphine...
May 3, 2024: Angewandte Chemie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38699901/the-first-confirmed-human-case-of-rabies-timor-leste-2024
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marcelo Amaral Mali, Filipe de Neri Machado, Filomeno Pinto Moniz, Frederico Bosco Alves Dos Santos, Perpetua Ana Mery Estela Laot, Ari Jayanti Pereira Tilman, Tanizio Ebryes Florindo, Cristovao de Alexandria Barros, Adriano Barbosa, Jose A Oliveira Lima, Joao Paulo Goncalves, Francisco Borges, Elisabeth Hornay, Joanico Moises, Osmenia de Jesus Neto, Liliana Varela, Agapito da Costa, Anthony Dk Draper, Joshua R Francis, Merita Antonio A Monteiro
In March 2024, the first ever human case of rabies, following a dog bite, was detected in Timor-Leste. This paper briefly discusses the circumstances of transmission, clinical presentation, palliative care of the case and public health measures taken. Timor-Leste was previously considered rabies-free. Any person who is bitten or scratched by an animal that could potentially transmit rabies virus (especially dogs, bats, monkeys or cats) in Timor-Leste should be assessed for consideration of provision of rabies post-exposure prophylaxis...
May 2024: Euro Surveillance
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