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Keywords Cardiothoracic and Vascular An...

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490901/invasive-cardiac-therapies-in-older-people-can-we-raise-the-bar
#1
EDITORIAL
S Michael Roberts, Anita Malhotra, Theodore J Cios
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 22, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490900/diagnosis-and-management-of-vasoplegia-in-temporary-mechanical-circulatory-support-a-narrative-review
#2
REVIEW
Jamel Ortoleva, Adam A Dalia, Dominic V Pisano, Alexander Shapeton
Refractory vasodilatory shock, or vasoplegia, is a pathophysiologic state observed in the intensive care unit and operating room in patients with a variety of primary diagnoses. Definitions of vasoplegia vary by source but are qualitatively defined clinically as a normal or high cardiac index and low systemic vascular resistance causing hypotension despite high-dose vasopressors in the setting of euvolemia. This definition can be difficult to apply to patients undergoing mechanical circulatory support (MCS)...
February 23, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490899/2023-clinical-update-in-liver-transplantation
#3
REVIEW
Chantal C Mercier Laporte, Brittany Brown, Trevor J Wilke, Cale A Kassel
Liver transplantation continues to provide life-saving treatment for patients with end-stage liver disease. Advances in the field of transplant anesthesia continue to support the care of more complex patients. The use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation has been described in critical care settings and cardiac surgery but may be a valuable option for specific conditions for patients undergoing liver transplantation. Changes to the allocation process for liver grafts now focus on acuity circles to reduce regional disparities...
February 24, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490898/thyroid-hormone-supplementation-in-heart-transplantation-who-s-on-first
#4
EDITORIAL
Rebecca Lee, Eric Pedone, Jenny Kwak
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 23, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490897/carbon-footprint-of-total-intravenous-and-inhalation-anesthesia-in-the-transcatheter-aortic-valve-replacement-procedure
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lei Yang, Joshua Hubert, Samwel Gitundu, Ethan Brovman, Frederick Cobey
OBJECTIVES: To quantify and compare the emissions for deep sedation with total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) and general anesthesia with inhaled agents during the transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedure. DESIGN: A retrospective study. SETTING: A tertiary hospital in Boston, Massachusetts. PARTICIPANTS: The anesthesia records of 604 consecutive patients who underwent the transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedure between January 1, 2018, and March 31, 2022, were reviewed and analyzed...
February 22, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490895/challenges-and-perioperative-implications-of-anomalous-aortic-origin-of-the-coronary-arteries
#6
EDITORIAL
Bryan E Marchant, Rohesh J Fernando
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 22, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38472029/intraoperative-prophylaxis-with-palonosetron-for-postoperative-nausea-and-or-vomiting-in-adults-undergoing-cardiothoracic-surgery-under-general-anesthesia-a-single-center-retrospective-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carlos E Estrada Alamo, Suejean Hwangpo, Lisa Chamberlain, Connie Chon, Bala Nair, Vikas O'Reilly-Shah, Sarah E Bain, Justin S Liberman
OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the efficacy of palonosetron, alone or with dexamethasone, in reducing postoperative nausea and/or vomiting (PONV) and its impact on hospitalization duration in patients who undergo adult cardiothoracic surgery (CTS) under general anesthesia. DESIGN: This retrospective analysis involved 540 adult patients who underwent CTS from a single-center cohort, spanning surgeries between September 2021 and March 2023. Sensitivity, logistic, and Cox regression analyses evaluated antiemetic effects, PONV risk factors, and outcomes...
February 8, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38467527/should-patients-taking-sodium-glucose-cotransporter-2-inhibitors-be-dropped-from-the-elective-surgical-program
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peter Wohlrab, Martin H Bernardi
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 19, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38467526/beyond-the-beat-a-cardiac-anesthesiologist-s-perspective-on-cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic-health-in-perioperative-care
#9
EDITORIAL
Brian Gebhardt, Ankit Jain
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 24, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38467525/early-surgery-for-infective-endocarditis-complicated-with-neurologic-injury
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sing-Siou Tsai, Victor Chien-Chia Wu, Yi-Hsin Chan, Dong-Yi Chen, Yu-Ting Cheng, Kuo-Chun Hung, Fu-Chih Hsiao, Ying-Chang Tung, Chia-Pin Lin, Pao-Hsien Chu, Yen Chu, Shao-Wei Chen
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the association between early surgery and the risk of mortality in patients with left-sided infective endocarditis in the context of stroke. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: This study was a multiinstitution study based on the Chang Gung Research Database, which contains electronic medical records from 7 hospitals in northern and southern Taiwan; these include 2 medical centers, 2 regional hospitals, and 3 district hospitals...
February 15, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38461034/hemodynamic-monitoring-in-the-cardiac-surgical-patient-comparison-of-three-arterial-catheters
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Danny Bui, Geoffrey Hayward, Tzong Huei Chen, Patricia Apruzzese, Shyamal Asher, Matthew Maslow, Michelle Gorgone, Caroline Hunter, Devon Flaherty, Mark Kendall, Andrew Maslow
OBJECTIVE: Systemic systolic (SAP) and mean (MAP) arterial pressure monitoring is the cornerstone in hemodynamic management of the cardiac surgical patient, and the radial artery is the most common site of catheter placement. The present study compared 3 different arterial line procedures. It is hypothesized that a 20-G 12.7- cm catheter inserted into the radial artery will be equal to a 20-G 12.7- cm angiocath placed in the brachial artery, and superior to a 20-G 5.00 cm angiocath placed in the radial artery...
February 13, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38458828/pro-methadone-should-be-used-as-a-part-of-enhanced-recovery-after-cardiac-surgery-protocol
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shelby Garcia, Mitali Mali, Ashanpreet Grewal
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 21, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38458824/commentary-on-an-intracardiac-shunt-in-a-patient-undergoing-left-ventricular-assist-device-implantation
#13
EDITORIAL
Amrita Sukhavasi, Aurelie Merlo
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 21, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38458823/can-lightning-strike-twice-double-sequential-external-defibrillation-extracorporeal-cardiopulmonary-resuscitation-and-the-international-liaison-committee-on-resuscitation-guidelines
#14
EDITORIAL
Kelly Byrne, Mikaela Garland, Elizabeth Turner
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 17, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453558/overview-and-clinical-applications-of-artificial-intelligence-and-machine-learning-in-cardiac-anesthesiology
#15
REVIEW
Michael Mathis, Kirsten R Steffner, Harikesh Subramanian, George P Gill, Natalia I Girardi, Sagar Bansal, Karsten Bartels, Ashish K Khanna, Jiapeng Huang
Artificial intelligence- (AI) and machine learning (ML)-based applications are becoming increasingly pervasive in the healthcare setting. This has in turn challenged clinicians, hospital administrators, and health policymakers to understand such technologies and develop frameworks for safe and sustained clinical implementation. Within cardiac anesthesiology, challenges and opportunities for AI/ML to support patient care are presented by the vast amounts of electronic health data, which are collected rapidly, interpreted, and acted upon within the periprocedural area...
February 15, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453557/pro-vasopressors-can-be-administered-safely-via-a-peripheral-intravenous-catheter
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dana Darwish, Kunal Karamchandani
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 14, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453555/transversus-thoracic-muscle-plane-block-for-postoperative-pain-in-pediatric-cardiac-surgery-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-randomized-and-observational-studies
#17
REVIEW
Yi-Yang Cui, Zi-Qing Xu, Huai-Jing Hou, Jie Zhang, Jian-Jun Xue
OBJECTIVES: Pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery usually experience significant surgical pain. Additionally, the effect of poor surgical analgesia creates a pain continuum that extends to the postoperative period. Transversus thoracic muscle plane block (TTMPB) is a novel plane block technique that can provide analgesia to the anterior chest wall. The analgesic role of TTMPB in pediatric cardiac surgery is still uncertain. A meta-analysis was conducted to determine the analgesic efficacy of this procedure...
February 23, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38443205/dexmedetomidine-and-perioperative-arrhythmias
#18
REVIEW
Shengji Duan, Shuzhi Zhou
The highly selective α2-adrenoceptor agonist dexmedetomidine is a commonly used sedative drug for patients undergoing anesthesia and intensive care treatment. Several studies have indicated that dexmedetomidine may have a potential role in preventing and treating perioperative tachyarrhythmias. However, the specific effect and mechanism of action of dexmedetomidine in this context remain unclear. Dexmedetomidine is known to regulate the electrophysiologic function of the myocardium by inhibiting the function of the sinus node and atrioventricular node, as well as affecting myocardial repolarization...
January 10, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38443204/unravelling-the-impact-of-gender-disparities-in-cardiac-surgery
#19
EDITORIAL
Daniel Bolliger, Caroline E Gebhard
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 10, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423886/predictive-role-of-preoperative-nutritional-status-on-early-postoperative-outcomes-in-different-aged-patients-undergoing-heart-valve-surgery
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xuetao Jiang, Jie Xiang, Ming Yang, Wenjun Liu, Guoyun Lin, Fang Chen, Wei Wang, Guangyou Duan, Sheng Jing, Xiaohang Bao
OBJECTIVES: The authors sought to elucidate the role and predictive effects of preoperative nutritional status on postoperative outcomes across different age groups undergoing heart valve surgery. DESIGN: A retrospective study with intergroup comparison, receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, and logistic regression analysis. SETTING: A hospital affiliated with a medical university. PARTICIPANTS: Three thousand nine hundred five patients undergoing heart valve surgery between October 2016 and December 2020...
February 6, 2024: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
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