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JOURNAL ARTICLE
A M Yohannes, R Casaburi, S Dryden, N A Hanania
BACKGROUND: Anxiety is common in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, there is little evidence available regarding gender differences, and severity of dyspnea in relation to anxiety in patients with COPD. AIMS: We examined gender differences and the association of dyspnea with anxiety in a cohort of patients with COPD prior to entering a pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) program. METHOD: We analyzed data from a prospective cohort of COPD patients who attended PR from 2013 to 2019 in Lytham, Lancashire, UK...
April 15, 2024: Respiratory Medicine
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caroline Maschio de Censo, Viviane Vieira Passini, Bárbara Aparecida Teodoro Alcantara Verri, Rafaella Fagundes Xavier, Regina Maria Carvalho-Pinto, Geraldo Lorenzi-Filho, Celso R F Carvalho
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the postural balance in COPD patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). Physical activity, anxiety and depression symptoms, mood, and falls were also assessed in this population. METHODS: Moderate to severe COPD patients were assessed for laboratory and clinical postural balance (force platform and mini-balance evaluation systems test (Mini-BESTest)), physical activity (accelerometry), OSA (polysomnography), sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale), anxiety and depression symptoms (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), dyspnoea (modified Medical Research Council), clinical status (COPD Assessment Test) and mood (Brunel Mood Scale)...
March 2024: ERJ Open Research
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruchi Dua, Saloni Malik, Ajeet S Bhadoria, Osama Neyaz, Ajay S Krishnan, Chinmay Pandya
Background Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an integral part of non-pharmacological therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Yoga therapy (YT) has been shown to be beneficial in COPD, but the lack of large well-designed trials and standardized modules restricts its acceptability. This randomized control trial compares these two modalities in COPD patients via supervised tele-intervention. Objectives The primary objective of the study is to compare a 45-minute, five-days-per-week series of tele-YT (T-YT) with tele-PR (T-PR) for three months in terms of exercise capacity (6-Minute Walk Distance (6MWD)) in COPD patients...
March 2024: Curēus
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xin-Yu Shi, Yi Ren, Xiao-Meng Gu, Yan-Rui Jia, Xue Wang
The impact of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on patients with different chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) during hospitalization has not been thoroughly evaluated before. The objectives of the current research were to assess the effect of comprehensive PR management on inpatients' self-management skills, exercise capacity, nutrition assessment and mental health issues and explore whether impacts of PR vary in different CRDs. This retrospective study analyzed the clinical data from 272 inpatients with CRDs receiving PR management during hospitalization between October 2020 and March 2022 in Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital...
April 12, 2024: Medicine (Baltimore)
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Seksan Chaisuksant, Panupong Suwannatat, Kittisak Sawanyawisuth
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive airway disease (COPD) has been found to be associated with depression. An overlap of COPD and depression may cause poor quality of life and an increase in mortality. A meta-analysis found that the prevalence and risk factors of depression in patients with COPD have high heterogeneity and are limited in tertiary care hospital outpatient settings. This study thus aimed to evaluate the prevalence and risk -factors of depression in patients with COPD using personal data in a tertiary care hospital outpatient setting...
April 12, 2024: Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiaying Li, Daniel Yee Tak Fong, Kris Yuet Wan Lok, Janet Yuen Ha Wong, Mandy Man Ho, Edmond Pui Hang Choi, Vinciya Pandian, Patricia M Davidson, Wenjie Duan, Marie Tarrant, Jung Jae Lee, Chia-Chin Lin, Oluwadamilare Akingbade, Khalid M Alabdulwahhab, Mohammad Shakil Ahmad, Mohamed Alboraie, Meshari A Alzahrani, Anil S Bilimale, Sawitree Boonpatcharanon, Samuel Byiringiro, Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan, Luisa Clausi Schettini, Walter Corzo, Josephine M De Leon, Anjanette S De Leon, Hiba Deek, Fabio Efficace, Mayssah A El Nayal, Fathiya El-Raey, Eduardo Ensaldo-Carrasco, Pilar Escotorin, Oluwadamilola Agnes Fadodun, Israel Opeyemi Fawole, Yong-Shian Shawn Goh, Devi Irawan, Naimah Ebrahim Khan, Binu Koirala, Ashish Krishna, Cannas Kwok, Tung Thanh Le, Daniela Giambruno Leal, Miguel Ángel Lezana-Fernández, Emery Manirambona, Leandro Cruz Mantoani, Fernando Meneses-González, Iman Elmahdi Mohamed, Madeleine Mukeshimana, Chinh Thi Minh Nguyen, Huong Thi Thanh Nguyen, Khanh Thi Nguyen, Son Truong Nguyen, Mohd Said Nurumal, Aimable Nzabonimana, Nagla Abdelrahim Mohamed Ahmed Omer, Oluwabunmi Ogungbe, Angela Chiu Yin Poon, Areli Reséndiz-Rodriguez, Busayasachee Puang-Ngern, Ceryl G Sagun, Riyaz Ahmed Shaik, Nikhil Gauri Shankar, Kathrin Sommer, Edgardo Toro, Hanh Thi Hong Tran, Elvira L Urgel, Emmanuel Uwiringiyimana, Tita Vanichbuncha, Naglaa Youssef
BACKGROUND: Central and bridge nodes can drive significant overall improvements within their respective networks. We aimed to identify them in 16 prevalent chronic diseases during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to guide effective intervention strategies and appropriate resource allocation for most significant holistic lifestyle and health improvements. METHODS: We surveyed 16 512 adults from July 2020 to August 2021 in 30 territories. Participants self-reported their medical histories and the perceived impact of COVID-19 on 18 lifestyle factors and 13 health outcomes...
April 12, 2024: Journal of Global Health
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christina Lee, Supriya Rao, Howard J Cabral, Horst Christian Weber
Introduction : Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a disorder of gut-brain interaction (DGBI), and associated co-morbidities worsen quality of life. Research concerning IBS co-morbidities in different racial/ethnic groups is very sparse. This study aimed to determine the prevalence rates of co-morbidities and possible differences in a multiracial/ethnic IBS cohort. Methods : Based on ICD-9-coded IBS diagnosis, 740 outpatients (≥18 years) were included in this retrospective study at Boston Medical Center...
March 4, 2024: Journal of Clinical Medicine
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aqeel Hussain, Alkesh Kumar Khurana, Abhishek Goyal, S Y Kothari, Raj Krishnan Soman, Sai Tej, Abhijit Pakhare
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary rehabilitation improves dyspnea, functional limitation and quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory disease especially Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Whether Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) will have similar effect in patients with post-tuberculosis sequelae or not and whether the two morphological variants will respond similarly or not was the purpose of our study. METHODS: Adult patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria of a diagnosis of post-tuberculosis sequelae with functional limitation (modified medical research council [mMRC] grade 1 or more) were recruited over a period of two years...
April 2024: Indian Journal of Tuberculosis
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna L Stoustrup, Daisy J A Janssen, Nienke Nakken, Emiel F M Wouters, Alda Marques, Ulla Møller Weinreich, Martijn A Spruit
INTRODUCTION: In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), loneliness and social isolation are associated with increased morbidity and decreased mobility, self-reliance, and health-related quality of life. Social support has been shown to improve these outcomes. AIMS: This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the level of experienced social support and the clinical outcomes associated with inadequate social support among patients with COPD with a resident loved one...
April 1, 2024: Respiratory Medicine
#10
REVIEW
Sage V Hebert, Melanie A Green, Sydney A Mashaw, William D Brouillette, Angela Nguyen, Kylie Dufrene, Anitha Shelvan, Shilpadevi Patil, Shahab Ahmadzadeh, Sahar Shekoohi, Alan D Kaye
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Chronic pain affects a significant portion of the population globally, making it a leading cause of disability. Understanding the multifaceted nature of chronic pain, its various types, and the intricate relationship it shares with risk factors, comorbidities, and mental health issues like depression and anxiety is critical for comprehensive patient care. Factors such as socioeconomic status (SES), age, gender, and obesity collectively add layers of complexity to chronic pain experiences and pose management challenges...
April 1, 2024: Current Pain and Headache Reports
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lucile Regard, Nicolas Roche
COPD: DIAGNOSTIC AND SEVERITY ASSESSMENT. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a frequent and underdiagnosed respiratory disease and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. It should be suspected in patients aged 40 and over presenting with persistent respiratory symptoms (cough, sputum, shortness of breath, recurrent respiratory tract infections) and a history of exposure to risk factors for the disease (smoking, occupational or domestic exposure to noxious particles). Spirometry is required to confirm the diagnosis of COPD, showing persistent airflow limitation with a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FCV inférieur 0...
March 2024: La Revue du Praticien
#12
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Filothei Tsaousi, Izolde Bouloukaki, Antonios Christodoulakis, Despo Ierodiakonou, Nikos Tzanakis, Ioanna Tsiligianni
Background and Objectives : Self-management programs are essential for increasing COPD patient participation and autonomy in making appropriate decisions about their chronic condition. The present study aimed to assess the impact of COPD self-management interventions on quality of life, functional status, patient education, depression, and anxiety in primary care. Materials and Methods : We conducted a randomized controlled trial recruiting patients with COPD (GOLD A and B) from four primary care centers in Crete, Greece, with one intervention group ( n = 40) receiving self-management educational support and one control group ( n = 80) receiving usual care...
February 23, 2024: Medicina
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fang Fei Lyu, Hua Ying, Min Zhang, Li Rong Xia, Qian Liu, Li Cai
AIM: To explore the prevalence of kinesiophobia in older patients with primary osteoporosis and analyze its influencing factors. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 221 older patients with primary osteoporosis in a general hospital in Kunming, China. Data were collected through a sociodemographic-clinical questionnaire, Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia-11 (TSK-11), Global Pain Scale (GPS), Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire-Short Form (FFMQ-SF), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)...
March 26, 2024: Geriatric Nursing
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Minghui Shi, Lulu Yang, Shiwei Qumu, Jieping Lei, Ke Huang, Ruoxi He, Hongtao Niu, Fen Dong, Siyuan Wang, Jiaze He, Ting Yang
Despite considerable evidence for the benefit in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is insufficient. However, music therapy may help address this gap due to its unique benefits. Therefore, we aimed to develop a music-therapy facilitated pulmonary telerehabilitation program based on rhythm-guided walking, singing, and objective telemonitoring. A supervised, parallel-group, single-blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted, including 75 patients with COPD anticipated to be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio into three groups...
2024: Frontiers in Medicine
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bethany R Tellor Pennington, Katherine J Holzer, Bradley A Fritz, Simon Haroutounian, Kevin Y Xu, Amanda Tedder, Alex Kronzer, Michael S Avidan, Eric J Lenze
BACKGROUND: Older surgical patients with depression often experience poor postoperative outcomes. Poor outcomes may stem from brain-hazardous medications and subadequate antidepressant dosing. METHODS: This was a retrospective, observational cohort study covering the period between January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021. Patients ≥60 years of age who underwent inpatient surgery and had an overnight stay at an integrated academic health care system comprising 14 hospitals were eligible...
March 18, 2024: Anesthesia and Analgesia
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Izolde Bouloukaki, Antonios Christodoulakis, Katerina Margetaki, Antonia Aravantinou Karlatou, Ioanna Tsiligianni
We aimed to explore the link between social support and various patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in primary care patients with COPD. This was a cross-sectional study with 168 patients with COPD from six primary care centers in Crete, Greece. We collected data on sociodemographic characteristics, medical history, disease-specific quality of life, the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), fatigue, the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), phycological parameters, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, General Anxiety Disorder-7, sleep complaints, the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index, the Athens Insomnia scale (AIS), and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale...
February 25, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anan S Jarab, Walid A AlQerem, Shrouq R Abu Heshmeh, Yazid N Al Hamarneh, Salah Aburuz, Judith Eberhardt
OBJECTIVES: This study investigated factors associated with anxiety and depression in COPD outpatients. METHODS: A cross-sectional study of 702 COPD outpatients from two major Jordanian hospitals using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was conducted. RESULTS: Significant associations were found with gender (Anxiety OR: 5.29, 95%CI: 2.38-11.74; Depression OR: 0.20, 95%CI: 0.08-0.51), disease severity (Anxiety OR: 2.97, 95%CI: 1...
March 7, 2024: Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Oludotun Ogunsola, Joseph R Linzey, Mark M Zaki, Victor Chang, Lonni R Schultz, Kylie Springer, Muwaffak Abdulhak, Jad G Khalil, Jason M Schwalb, Ilyas Aleem, David R Nerenz, Miguelangelo Perez-Cruet, Richard Easton, Teck M Soo, Doris Tong, Paul Park
OBJECTIVE: Emergency department visits 90 days after elective spinal surgery are relatively common, with rates ranging from 9% to 29%. Emergency visits are very costly, so their reduction is of importance. This study's objective was to evaluate the reasons for emergency department visits and determine potentially modifiable risk factors. METHODS: This study retrospectively reviewed data queried from the Michigan Spine Surgery Improvement Collaborative (MSSIC) registry from July 2020 to November 2021...
March 1, 2024: Journal of Neurosurgery. Spine
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brice Touilloux, Alessio Casutt, Marie-Pierre F Strippoli, Alexandra Lenoir, Simone Janett, Peter Vollenweider, Julien Vaucher, Laurent Nicod, Martin Preisig, Christophe Von Garnier
INTRODUCTION: Mental health disorders figure among the many comorbidities of obstructive respiratory diseases. The multisystemic characteristics of chronic respiratory disease and its impact on quality of life could affect depressive and/or anxiety disorders. We aimed to evaluate the association of spirometric indices, ventilatory disorders and self-reported respiratory diseases with psychiatric disorders considering potential confounders. METHODS: We analysed data from CoLaus|PsyCoLaus, a Swiss population-based cohort study, consisting of 2'774 participants (56% women; mean age: 62...
February 28, 2024: Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Jacob, Kranti Garg, Kashish Dutta, Varinder Saini, Deepak Aggarwal, Ajeet Sidana
Psychological co-morbidities are common in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) but remain overlooked. Psychosocial interventions are deemed to promote mental health and optimize management. This study aimed to determine the role of detailed psychological evaluation and treatment in the comprehensive management of COPD. COPD patients after screening with the general health questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) for psychological co-morbidity were divided into three groups (26 patients each): i) group A [GHQ-12 score<3, received pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) and standard medical management]; ii and iii) group B and C (GHQ-12 score>3, in addition, received management by a psychiatrist and counseling by a pulmonologist, respectively)...
February 27, 2024: Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease
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