Lonnie M Lowery, Dawn E Anderson, Kelsey F Scanlon, Abigail Stack, Guillermo Escalante, Sara C Campbell, Chad M Kerksick, Michael T Nelson, Tim N Ziegenfuss, Trisha A VanDusseldorp, Douglas S Kalman, Bill I Campbell, Richard B Kreider, Jose Antonio
Based on review and critical analysis of the literature regarding the contents and physiological effects of coffee related to physical and cognitive performance conducted by experts in the field and selected members of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the following conclusions represent the official Position of the Society:(1) Coffee is a complex matrix of hundreds of compounds. These are consumed with broad variability based upon serving size, bean type (e.g. common Arabica vs. Robusta), and brew method (water temperature, roasting method, grind size, time, and equipment)...
December 2023: Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition