keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38588950/popliteal-to-distal-extreme-bypass-in-endovascular-era
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chiara Barillà, Narayana Pipitò, Domenico Squillaci, Federica Maria Castellana, Alessandra Fittipaldi, Giovanni De Caridi, Filippo Benedetto
OBJECTIVES: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is characterized by rest pain and tissue loss, with an annual mortality rate of 20% and amputation rate of 40%, if not treated. Open bypass surgery is recommended in CLTI, depending on the availability of good quality venous material, outflow artery patency and surgical expertise. Aim of the study is to analyze primary patency, limb salvage and survival rate in patient undergoing popliteal-to-distal bypass. METHODS: All consecutive patients who underwent popliteal-to-distal bypass surgery between January 2016 and December 2021 were enrolled in the study...
April 6, 2024: Annals of Vascular Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38581758/the-kids-are-bored-trait-boredom-in-early-childhood-and-links-to-self-regulation-coping-strategies-and-parent-child-interactions
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alana J Anderson, Sammy Perone
Boredom is a negative emotion that most people experience on occasion. However, some people experience boredom more or are unable to tolerate it, which is called trait boredom. Trait boredom has been well-studied in adolescence and adulthood, but little is known about trait boredom in childhood. The main goal of this study was to measure trait boredom in 4- to 6-year-olds (N = 130) and to test whether it relates to self-regulatory processes in a similar fashion that has been observed in adults and identify strategies children use to cope with boredom...
April 5, 2024: Journal of Experimental Child Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38580376/informing-the-pandemic-response-the-role-of-the-who-s-covid-19-weekly-epidemiological-update
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juniorcaius Ikejezie, Alessandro Miglietta, Ingrid Hammermeister Nezu, Sandra Adele, Melissa M Higdon, Daniel Feikin, Harsh Lata, Samuel Mesfin, Friday Idoko, Kazuki Shimizu, Ayse Acma, Samuel Moro, Homa Attar Cohen, Mary Anissa Sinnathamby, James Richard Otieno, Yosef Temre, Brian Ngongheh Ajong, Bernadette Basuta Mirembe, Tondri Noe Guinko, Vaishali Sodagar, Craig Schultz, Joao Muianga, Stéphane De Barros, Aura Rocio Escobar Corado Waeber, Yeowon Jin, Anahi Rico Chinchilla, Yurie Izawa, Shagun Khare, Marcia Poole, Nyka Alexander, Silviu Ciobanu, Tshewang Dorji, Mahmoud Hassan, Masaya Kato, Tamano Matsui, Opeayo Ogundiran, Richard G Pebody, Manilay Phengxay, Ana Riviere-Cinnamond, Blanche Johanna Greene-Cramer, Emilie Peron, Brett Nicholas Archer, Lorenzo Subissi, Zyleen Alnashir Kassamali, Adedoyin Awofisayo-Okuyelu, Olivier le Polain de Waroux, Esther Hamblion, Boris Igor Pavlin, Oliver Morgan, Ibrahima Socé Fall, Maria D Van Kerkhove, Abdi Mahamud
On 31 December 2019, the Municipal Health Commission of Wuhan, China, reported a cluster of atypical pneumonia cases. On 5 January 2020, the WHO publicly released a Disease Outbreak News (DON) report, providing information about the pneumonia cases, implemented response interventions, and WHO's risk assessment and advice on public health and social measures. Following 9 additional DON reports and 209 daily situation reports, on 17 August 2020, WHO published the first edition of the COVID-19 Weekly Epidemiological Update (WEU)...
April 4, 2024: BMJ Global Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38577626/implementing-and-evaluating-integrated-care-models-for-non-communicable-diseases-in-fragile-and-humanitarian-settings
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lavanya Vijayasingham, Éimhín Ansbro, Carla Zmeter, Linda Abou Abbas, Benjamin Schmid, Leah Sanga, Lars Bruun Larsen, Sigiriya Aebischer Perone, Pablo Perel
In this commentary, we advocate for the wider implementation of integrated care models for NCDs within humanitarian preparedness, response, and resilience efforts. Since experience and evidence on integrated NCD care in humanitarian settings is limited, we discuss potential benefits, key lessons learned from other settings, and lessons from the integration of other conditions that may be useful for stakeholders considering an integrated model of NCD care. We also introduce our ongoing project in North Lebanon as a case example currently undergoing parallel tracks of program implementation and process evaluation that aims to strengthen the evidence base on implementing an integrated NCD care model in a crisis setting...
2024: Journal of migration and health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38574772/evaluation-of-an-automated-platform-for-the-detection-of-hev-rna-in-plasma-and-stool
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pauline Sottil, Sébastien Lhomme, Karine Saune, Soheil El Hayani, Kévin Oliveira-Mendes, Jean-Marie Peron, Nassim Kamar, Jacques Izopet, Florence Abravanel
INTRODUCTION: We evaluated the performance of the automated Altostar HEV RNA platform for detecting HEV RNA. METHODS AND RESULTS: Clinical performance was determined by testing 81 plasma samples and 10 fecal samples manually quantified previously with the Realstar RT-PCR assay using the Magnapure instrument for extraction. The assays were concordant for 79/81 plasma samples (97.5%) and 10/10 (100%) fecal samples. The two plasma samples that tested negative with the Altostar assay had a very low HEV RNA concentration (1...
April 2, 2024: Journal of Virological Methods
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38574030/-not-available
#26
Federico Bardazzi, Michela Starace, Camilla Loi, Federica Filippi, Isabella Peron, Lidia Sacchelli
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 2024: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft: JDDG
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38570079/restricted-net-treatment-benefit-in-oncology
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Max Piffoux, Brice Ozenne, Julien Peron, Jean-Christophe Chiem, Michael De Backer, Marc Buyse
IMPORTANCE: The restricted Net Treatment Benefit (rNTB) is a clinically meaningful and tractable estimand of the overall treatment effect assessed in randomized trials when at least one survival endpoint with time restriction is used. Its interpretation does not rely on parametric assumptions such as proportional hazards, can be estimated without bias even in presence of independent right-censoring and can include a pre-specified threshold of minimal clinically relevant difference. OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate that the rNTB, corresponding to the NTB during a predefined time interval, is a meaningful and adaptable measure of treatment effect in clinical trials...
April 1, 2024: Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38569563/analgesic-effect-of-a-cholinergic-agonist-carbachol-in-a-sural-nerve-ligation-induced-hypersensitivity-mouse-model
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nodoka Kato, Toshie Kambe, Terumasa Chiba, Kyoji Taguchi, Kenji Abe
OBJECTIVES: Neuropathic pain is characterized by long-lasting, intractable pain. Sciatic nerve ligation is often used as an animal model of neuropathic pain, and the spared nerve injury (SNI) model, in which the common peroneal nerve (CPN) and tibial nerve (TN) are ligated, is widely used. In the present study, we evaluated the analgesic effect of a cholinergic agonist, carbachol, on a neuropathic pain model prepared by sural nerve (SN) ligation in mice. METHODS: The SN was tightly ligated as a branch of the sciatic nerve...
April 3, 2024: Neurological Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38567289/exploring-an-innovative-decellularization-protocol-for-porcine-nerve-grafts-a-translational-approach-to-peripheral-nerve-repair
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luisa Muratori, Alessandro Crosio, Giulia Ronchi, Debora Molinaro, Pierluigi Tos, Arianna B Lovati, Stefania Raimondo
INTRODUCTION: Peripheral nerves are frequently affected by lesions caused by traumatic or iatrogenic damages, resulting in loss of motor and sensory function, crucial in orthopedic outcomes and with a significant impact on patients' quality of life. Many strategies have been proposed over years to repair nerve injuries with substance loss, to achieve musculoskeletal reinnervation and functional recovery. Allograft have been tested as an alternative to the gold standard, the autograft technique, but nerves from donors frequently cause immunogenic response...
2024: Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38559665/detection-of-arousal-and-valence-from-facial-expressions-and-physiological-responses-evoked-by-different-types-of-stressors
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juliette Bruin, Ivo V Stuldreher, Paola Perone, Koen Hogenelst, Marnix Naber, Wim Kamphuis, Anne-Marie Brouwer
Automatically detecting mental state such as stress from video images of the face could support evaluating stress responses in applicants for high risk jobs or contribute to timely stress detection in challenging operational settings (e.g., aircrew, command center operators). Challenges in automatically estimating mental state include the generalization of models across contexts and across participants. We here aim to create robust models by training them using data from different contexts and including physiological features...
2024: Front Neuroergon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38552355/generation-of-ipscs-from-identical-twin-one-affected-by-lhon-and-one-unaffected-both-carrying-a-combination-of-two-mitochondrial-variants-m-14484%C3%A2-t-c-and-m-10680g-a
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Camille Peron, Andrea Cavaliere, Chiara Fasano, Angelo Iannielli, Manuela Spagnolo, Andrea Legati, Maria Nicol Colombo, Ambra Rizzo, Francesca L Sciacca, Valerio Carelli, Vania Broccoli, Costanza Lamperti, Valeria Tiranti
Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is one of the most common mitochondrial illness, causing retinal ganglion cell degeneration and central vision loss. It stems from point mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), with key mutations being m.3460G > A, m.11778G > A, and m.14484 T > C. Fibroblasts from identical twins, sharing m.14484 T > C and m.10680G > A variants each with 70 % heteroplasmy, were used to generate iPSC lines...
March 24, 2024: Stem Cell Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38551026/a-cadaveric-study-investigating-the-spread-of-injectate-following-an-interspace-between-the-popliteal-artery-and-the-capsule-of-the-posterior-knee-block-in-a-neonatal-sample-a-pilot-study
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sabashnee Govender-Davies, Llewellyn Davies, Sashrika Pillay-Addinall
The infiltration of the interspace between the popliteal artery and the capsule of the posterior knee (IPACK) block, is a novel ultrasound-guided technique used for postoperative pain management of the knee. The success of the block is attributed to the spread of injectate between the capsule of the knee and the popliteal artery. This novel technique is believed to target the articular branches of the tibial, common fibular (peroneal) and obturator nerves. However, the extent of the spread in a paediatric population is unknown...
March 29, 2024: Anatomy & Cell Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38545068/ultrasound-guided-acupotomy-release-for-treating-common-peroneal-nerve-entrapment-syndrome-a-case-description
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yu-Yang Ou, Yun-Nan Li, Xiao-Jie Sun, Shi-Liang Li
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 15, 2024: Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38541082/clinical-outcomes-of-bipolar-hemiarthroplasty-with-a-conjoined-tendon-preserving-posterior-approach-for-femoral-neck-fractures
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hidetatsu Tanaka, Yu Mori, Atsushi Noro, Toshihisa Yano, Toshimi Aizawa, Keiji Masuda
Background and Objectives : The conventional posterior approach in the lateral decubitus position is widely used for femoral neck fractures in femoral hemiarthroplasty. Postoperative dislocation is the major problem with this approach. The conjoined tendon-preserving posterior (CPP) approach is a less invasive surgical approach than the conventional posterior approach to the hip, maintains posterior stability, and preserves short external rotators and joint capsules. However, the mention was required to avoid muscle damage and whether muscle damage affects postoperative dislocation or not...
February 21, 2024: Medicina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38538311/the-below-the-knee-approach-to-percutaneous-mechanical-thrombectomy-for-lower-extremity-deep-venous-thrombosis-a-retrospective-single-centre-single-arm-study
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wenrui Li, Lei Jin, Hai Feng, Xueming Chen, Zhiwen Zhang
PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (PMT) through a below-the-knee (BTK) approach for acute lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (DVT). METHODS: A retrospective review of DVT patients treated with PMT by the BTK approach at our center from April 2022 to August 2023 was performed. Their preoperative demographics, intraoperative data, and postoperative outpatient outcomes were analyzed...
2024: Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532767/differences-in-retromalleolar-fibular-groove-morphology-according-to-level-of-axial-computed-tomography-scans
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takuji Yokoe, Takuya Tajima, Koki Ouchi, Nami Yamaguchi, Yudai Morita, Etsuo Chosa
BACKGROUND: Studies have evaluated types of retromalleolar groove using axial magnetic resonance imaging at the level of 10 mm above the tip of the lateral malleolus. However, no evidence is available to support that this level is appropriate for evaluating retromalleolar groove morphology. PURPOSE: To assess the influence of the level of axial computed tomography (CT) scans on the assessment of retromalleolar groove morphology. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3...
March 2024: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528252/comparison-of-the-medial-midline-and-the-anterolateral-portal-in-ankle-arthroscopy-for-the-treatment-of-osteochondral-lesions-of-the-medial-talus
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Piqian Zhao, Zijie Pei, Junhui Xing, Mingyang Gao, Changbao Wang, Yingjie Xu, Hongtao Zhang, Yu Cheng
PURPOSE: To compare the clinical efficacy and complication rates between the medial midline and anterolateral portals in ankle arthroscopy for treating medial osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs). METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed patients with medial OLTs who underwent either a dual medial approach (via the medial midline and anteromedial portal) or a traditional approach (via the anterolateral and anteromedial portal) between June 2017 and January 2023...
March 25, 2024: International Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38522120/spatial-and-ontogenetic-modulation-of-fatty-acid-composition-in-juvenile-european-sea-bass-dicentrarchus-labrax-from-two-french-estuaries
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mickaël Péron, Romain Gonzalvez, Sarah Hue, Philippe Soudant, Fabienne Le Grand, David Mazurais, Marie Vagner
This study evaluated how estuary of origin and ontogenetic stage influence the fatty acid (FA) composition in the tissues of wild European sea bass juvenile. We evidenced tissue-specific patterns, with the brain exhibiting a distinct FA composition from the liver and muscle. Ontogenetic stage and estuary influenced the general FA profile, and particularly the essential FA (EFA) like docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and arachidonic acid (ARA) in all tissues. The data also revealed the ability of wild sea bass to modulate, at the molecular level, FA biosynthesis pathways and suggest a potential dietary DHA limitation in the natural environment...
March 21, 2024: Marine Environmental Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518517/the-networkness-of-the-brain-comment-on-does-the-brain-behave-like-a-complex-network-i-dynamics-by-papo-and-buld%C3%A3%C2%BA
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Thomas Peron
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 18, 2024: Physics of Life Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38515417/-clinical-effect-of-allogeneic-peroneal-bone-marrow-support-combined-with-plate-fixation-for-the-treatment-of-neer-type-%C3%A2-proximal-humeral-fractures
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhen-Guo Sun, Zhan-Feng Zhang, Wen-Lin Hu, Zeng-Bing Xia
OBJECTIVE: To explore clinical effect of allogeneic peroneal bone marrow support combined with plate internal fixation in treating Neer type Ⅳproximal humeral fractures. METHODS: From December 2017 to December 2020,12 patients with Neer type Ⅳ proximal humeral fractures were treated with allogeneic peroneal bone marrow support combined with plate internal fixation,including 7 males and 5 females,aged from 56 to 78 years old;the time from injury to operation ranged from 1 to7 days...
March 25, 2024: Zhongguo Gu Shang, China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
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