keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530035/adolescent-and-caregiver-perceptions-of-addressing-mental-health-in-inflammatory-bowel-disease
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Catalina Berenblum Tobi, Maihan Vu, Maria E Díaz-González de Ferris, Sherritta Semerzier, Michael D Kappelman, Neal A deJong
Adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at an increased risk of anxiety and depression compared to peers, but availability of mental health services in IBD clinics does not meet patients' needs, and use of primary care services for mental health screening and care is low. This study provides qualitative data regarding adolescent and caregiver perspectives on addressing mental health in IBD. Interviews were conducted with adolescents with IBD and caregivers of adolescents with IBD. Interview transcripts were coded and analyzed for prominent themes...
March 26, 2024: Journal of Child Health Care: for Professionals Working with Children in the Hospital and Community
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528500/a-great-way-to-bring-up-health-behaviour-topics-at-playgroup-a-qualitative-evaluation-of-the-healthy-conversations-playgroup-program
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Georgia Middleton, Brittany J Johnson, Dimity Dutch, Stewart G Trost, Rebecca Byrne, Hayley E Christian, Anna Henry, Caroline O Terranova, Kate E Williams, Li Kheng Chai, Denise S K Brookes, Kate Simon, Rebecca K Golley
BACKGROUND: The early years is a critical stage to establish optimal nutrition and movement behaviours. Community playgroups are a relaxed environment for parents with a focus on social connection and supporting parents in their role as 'First Teachers'. Playgroups are therefore an opportunistic setting to promote health behaviours in the early years. To support parents with young children around healthy lifestyle behaviours, the Healthy Conversations @ Playgroup program was delivered in urban and regional areas, across three Australian jurisdictions between 2021-2023...
March 25, 2024: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528324/a-systematic-review-of-the-efficacy-of-group-social-skills-interventions-on-social-functioning-and-social-participation-in-children-with-acquired-brain-injury-or-cerebral-palsy
#3
REVIEW
Bianca A D Thompson, Rose Gilmore, Jacqui Barfoot, Leanne Sakzewski
AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Group social skills interventions (GSSIs) versus any comparator on social functioning in children aged 5-12 years with acquired brain injury or cerebral palsy. BACKGROUND: GSSIs are an evidence-based approach to foster social skills development in children with autism spectrum disorder. Currently, limited literature exploring GSSIs in children with acquired brain injury and cerebral palsy is available. RESULTS: MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, clinicaltrials...
March 2024: Child: Care, Health and Development
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518141/effects-of-mother-voice-on-physiological-response-and-motor-nerve-development-of-newborns-with-maternal-separation-under-the-new-epidemic-situation
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xian Zhang, Yanhong Li, Yulin Wang, Jinxi Yang
OBJECTIVE: To investigate an alternative approach to family participatory nursing in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on auditory interventions to mitigate the effects of maternal separation (MS) on neonatal neurological development. METHODS: This study was a randomized, double-blind, prospective trial involving 100 newborns younger than 6 months old, born between January 2022 and October 2022, who experienced MS for more than 2 weeks...
March 22, 2024: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38488779/health-and-economic-value-of-eliminating-socioeconomic-disparities-in-us-youth-physical-activity
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tiffany M Powell-Wiley, Marie F Martinez, Jessie Heneghan, Colleen Weatherwax, Foster Osei Baah, Kavya Velmurugan, Kevin L Chin, Colby Ayers, Manuel A Cintron, Lola R Ortiz-Whittingham, Dana Sandler, Sonal Sharda, Meredith Whitley, Sarah M Bartsch, Kelly J O'Shea, Alexandra Tsintsifas, Alexis Dibbs, Sheryl A Scannell, Bruce Y Lee
IMPORTANCE: There are considerable socioeconomic status (SES) disparities in youth physical activity (PA) levels. For example, studies show that lower-SES youth are less active, have lower participation in organized sports and physical education classes, and have more limited access to PA equipment. OBJECTIVE: To determine the potential public health and economic effects of eliminating disparities in PA levels among US youth SES groups. DESIGN AND SETTING: An agent-based model representing all 6- to 17-year-old children in the US was used to simulate the epidemiological, clinical, and economic effects of disparities in PA levels among different SES groups and the effect of reducing these disparities...
March 1, 2024: JAMA health forum
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38481971/creating-healthy-eating-and-active-environments-in-early-learning-settings-protocol-of-the-cheers-ehealth-intervention-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lynne M Z Lafave, Joyce Hayek, Alexis D Webster, Ceilidh McConnell
BACKGROUND: Early childhood educators through their daily interactions with children, play a central role in shaping young children's health behaviors. Given their influential role, early childhood educators are often targeted in interventions aiming at enhancing their nutrition and physical activity practices. METHODS: This paper presents the design of the CHEERS eHealth program to improve nutrition and physical activity practices within Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) centers...
2024: Frontiers in Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38480042/specialized-programs-employing-different-models-of-care-delivery-work-collaboratively-to-address-the-health-care-needs-of-children-in-foster-care
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jennifer Keim, Kristine Fortin
Specialized knowledge and skills applicable to caring for children in foster care include guidelines developed to address this population's special health care needs, cross-system collaboration, and helping families cope with the health impacts of trauma. This paper begins with a review of the special health care needs of children in foster care and relevant guidelines. We discuss different models of health care delivery that can be employed to meet the special health care needs of children in foster care. We then provide examples of two programs employing different models of care that work collaboratively to deliver care to children in foster care in our community...
March 13, 2024: Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38479065/global-prevalence-and-risk-factors-of-emergence-delirium-in-pediatric-patients-undergoing-general-anesthesia-a-systemic-review-and-meta-analysis
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yi-Chen Chen, Jann Foster, Man-Ling Wang, Iftitakhur Rohmah, Yu-Hsin Tseng, Hsiao-Yean Chiu
PROBLEM: Emergence delirium (ED) in children post-general anesthesia has been persistently underestimated, impacting the well-being of children, nurses, and even parents. This study employs integrated analysis to establish a comprehensive understanding of ED, including its occurrence and related risk factors, emphasizing the imperative for enhanced awareness and comprehension among pediatric nursing care providers. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted using four electronic databases, namely PubMed, CINAHL via EBSCOhost, Embase via Elsevier, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses...
March 12, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478556/free-school-meals-and-cognitive-ability-evidence-from-china-s-student-nutrition-improvement-plan
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xueyi Duan, Yinhe Liang, Xiaobo Peng
The China Student Nutrition Improvement Plan (SNIP) covers 40.6 million students in the compulsory education stage, accounting for 42% of all students enrolled in rural compulsory education in 2021. This paper utilizes the county-by-county rollout of the SNIP and estimates the effect of this nutritional intervention on students' cognitive outcomes. We find that SNIP increases math test scores but has a statistically insignificant effect on verbal achievement. The effect is greater for middle school students and children from disadvantaged families...
March 13, 2024: Health Economics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476961/dichoptic-rescue-for-spectacle-flip-sabotage-of-anisometropic-amblyopia-therapy
#10
Robert W Arnold
BACKGROUND: To be successful, amblyopia therapeutic techniques must respond when ingenious (shrewd) amblyopic children sabotage treatment effect by discovering ways(1) to alter those therapy aspects they find frustrating. METHODS: Her guardian consented to IRB-approved study outside typical FDA enrollment guidelines for CureSight dichoptic therapy. Acuity (EVA) and stereopsis was by PEDIG protocols. RESULTS: A 6-year-old rural Alaska native girl in foster care had previously been diagnosed with anisometropic amblyopia and treated with spectacles and patching but had poor compliance with BCVA 0...
2024: Clinical Optometry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469332/development-and-feasibility-of-a-virtual-synchronous-mind-body-resiliency-intervention-for-fathers-of-children-and-youth-with-special-healthcare-needs
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniel L Hall, Lucy Fell, Giselle K Perez, Michaela Markwart, Craig Cammarata, Yan Si, Audrey Cantillon, Elyse R Park, Karen Kuhlthau
BACKGROUND: Fathers of children and youth with special healthcare needs (FCYSHCN) are an overlooked population at risk for chronic stress. Mind-body practices offer a patient-centered approach to foster coping and resiliency, yet low engagement from fathers in existing programs suggests adaptation is needed. This multiphase study examines the feasibility of a synchronous, virtual mind-body intervention adapted for FCYSHCN. METHODS: 31 FCYSHCN were recruited online via community partners and recruitment portals in an academic medical center in Boston, MA...
January 2024: Brain Behav Immun Integr
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38459485/movement-behaviour-education-for-parents-in-prenatal-postnatal-and-pediatric-care-in-canada-a-needs-assessment
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brianne A Bruijns, Matthew Bourke, Aidan Loh, Patricia Tucker
BACKGROUND: Parents/guardians can greatly influence their child's movement behaviours (i.e., physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep). Yet, they have reported to lack sufficient background knowledge to foster healthy movement habits, and little is known about specific educational gaps. The aim of this study was to explore the educational background and needs regarding promoting healthy movement behaviours in early childhood among parents/guardians living in Canada. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with parents/guardians living in Canada who had at least one child under the age of 5 years...
March 8, 2024: BMC Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38449031/a-randomized-trial-of-the-caregiver-interaction-profile-cip-training-with-childcare-providers-the-copenhagen-daycare-project-study-protocol
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sophie Reijman, Clara Christensen Vieira, Tina Wahl Haase, Katrien O W Helmerhorst, Maiken Pontoppidan, Sofie Amalie Grosen, Ida Egmose, Katrine Røhder, Mette Skovgaard Vaever
BACKGROUND: Most young children (0-3 years) attend formal childcare in Denmark, many of them fulltime. Yet recent reports of the quality of Danish childcare centers have shown that in more than one-third of nurseries, the interactions between caregivers and young children (0-3 years) are of "insufficient" quality, which constitutes a risk for affected children's well-being and development. Effective interventions to improve childcare providers' interactive skills are necessary. METHODS: In this randomized controlled trial, we test the effectiveness of the Caregiver Interaction Profile training, which focuses on improving six core interactive skills: sensitive responsiveness, respecting children's autonomy, structuring and limit setting, verbal communication, developmental stimulation, and fostering positive peer interactions...
March 6, 2024: BMC Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38436484/long-term-impact-of-the-fostering-healthy-futures-for-preteens-program-on-suicide-related-thoughts-and-behaviors-for-youth-in-out-of-home-care-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heather N Taussig, Anthony Fulginiti, Sarah J Racz, Rhiannon Evans, Colleen Cary Katz
Youth in out-of-home care are at high risk for suicide-related thoughts and behaviors (STB), yet there are no known efficacious interventions that reduce STB for this population. Fostering Healthy Futures for Preteens (FHF-P) is a 9-month community-based mentoring and skills training preventive intervention for children in out-of-home care. A randomized controlled trial enrolled 156 participants aged 9-11 years who were placed in out-of-home care over the prior year. Participants were 48.9% female, 54.1% Hispanic, 30...
March 4, 2024: American Journal of Community Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38410822/hope-amidst-crisis-exploring-perinatal-mental-health-and-family-dynamics-in-out-of-home-care-through-virtual-assessments-during-the-uk-covid-19-response
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Udita Iyengar, Jessica Heller-Bhatt
Caring for a young child exposed to early trauma, along with caregiving stress and heightened by the impact of lockdowns as a result of the COVID-19 response, may compromise the development of the parent-child relationship. Understanding a foster carer's attachment history and considering relational dynamics through an attachment lens may shed light on areas they need support in, to enhance their parenting capacity for vulnerable children. The feasibility of collecting and coding observational data and attachment interviews of foster carers and their children, when conducted remotely during COVID-19, needs to be explored...
2024: Frontiers in global women's health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38401367/national-training-and-development-curriculum-training-program-impact-on-placement-permanency-and-stability
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
John Fowler, Angelique Day, Van Phan, Jenna Thompson, Sooyoun Park, Amy Salazar
BACKGROUND: Resource parent trainings are an important factor in caregiver readiness and retention, which can improve placement stability and permanency achievement for children and youth, especially those who are marginalized. OBJECTIVE: Resource parents need access to evidence-based training programs attentive to caring for children and youth from a variety of diverse backgrounds. This study evaluates placement, permanency, and stability outcomes of children whose resource parents were trained in one such program: the National Training and Development Curriculum (NTDC)...
February 23, 2024: Child Abuse & Neglect
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38401195/feeding-therapy-in-a-neurotypical-child-with-feeding-difficulties-case-report
#17
Cátia Regina Machado, Gabriela Rupp Hanzen Andrades, Rita Mattiello, Ana Maria Pandolfo Feoli, Maria Rita Macedo Cuervo, Caroline Abud Drumond Costa
A feeding therapy developed in Brazil integrates aspects from diverse approaches and has increasingly been acknowledged as an adjunctive approach for addressing childhood feeding difficulties. In children, problems with eating are a common issue that affects their nutritional well-being, health, and overall quality of life, and can greatly hinder their social, emotional, and physical growth. In the realm of pediatrics, feeding therapy uses food and nutritional education, interactive games, and activities tailored to age groups and individualized treatment plans...
January 30, 2024: Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38397342/parental-satisfaction-with-the-quality-of-care-in-an-early-intervention-service-for-children-with-visual-impairment-a-retrospective-longitudinal-study
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tiziana Battistin, Elena Mercuriali, Carlotta Borghini, Maria Eleonora Reffo, Agnese Suppiej
The fundamental role of vision during development and the nurturing role of early intersubjectivity have enabled the Robert Hollman Foundation to develop an early intervention program providing holistic support to visually impaired children and their families, where fostering parent-infant interactions is at the heart of our care. The aim of this study is to understand how parents perceive this approach. It is an eleven-year retrospective study of children following the Robert Hollman Foundation's early intervention program, in which parents' ( n = 1086) perceptions of quality of care were measured through the administration of a specifically designed 4-point scale questionnaire...
February 10, 2024: Children
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38394334/evaluation-and-management-of-suicidal-ideation-and-self-harm-in-children-in-the-emergency-department
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashley A Foster, Bijan Ketabchi, Jennifer A Hoffmann
Suicide is a leading cause of death among youth, and the emergency department (ED) serves as the primary point of healthcare contact for many with suicidal ideation. As suicide-related presentations to the ED continue to rise, the implementation of time- and cost-effective care pathways becomes ever more critical. Evidence-based tools for the identification and stratification of suicide risk can aid in clinical decision-making and care linkage. This issue reviews best practices for suicide risk assessment of youth to guide evaluation, management, and disposition planning within the ED setting...
March 2024: Pediatric Emergency Medicine Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38392242/a-scoping-review-of-the-oral-health-status-oral-health-behaviours-and-interventions-to-improve-the-oral-health-of-children-and-young-people-in-care-and-care-leavers
#20
REVIEW
Joelle Booth, Jo Erwin, Lorna Burns, Nick Axford, Jane Horrell, Hannah Wheat, Robert Witton, Jill Shawe, Janine Doughty, Sarah Kaddour, Skye Boswell, Urshla Devalia, Abigail Nelder, Martha Paisi
BACKGROUND: Children and young people (CYP) in care experience poorer physical health and overall wellbeing in comparison to their peers. Despite this, relatively little is known about what their oral health needs and behaviours are. The aim of this scoping review was to provide a global perspective on the oral health status and behaviours of CYP in care and care leavers. It also aimed to synthesise interventions that have been trialled in this population to improve oral health. METHODS: Five databases were searched, Ovid Embase, Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL (EBSCOhost), SocINDEX (EBSCOhost) and Dentistry and Oral Sciences Source (EBSCOhost), alongside grey literature sources up to January 2023...
February 9, 2024: Dentistry Journal
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