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Keywords Preterm premature rupture of m...

Preterm premature rupture of membrane

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38403163/role-of-platelet-activating-factor-paf-as-a-mediator-of-inflammatory-diseases-and-preterm-delivery
#21
REVIEW
Hanan Hamimi Wahid, Fatin Najihah Anahar, Nurul Husna Isahak, Juwairiyah Mohd Zoharodzi, Siti Nur Lina Mohammad Khoiri, Nurul Hayati Mohamad Zainal, Norhidayah Kamarudin, Hamizah Ismail, Mohammed Imad Al-Deen Mustafa Mahmud
Nearly 70% of preterm deliveries occur spontaneously, and the clinical pathways involved include preterm labor (PTL) and preterm premature rupture of membranes (pPROM). Prediction of preterm delivery is considered crucial due to the significant effects of preterm birth on health and the economy at both the personal and community levels. Although similar inflammatory processes occur in both term and preterm delivery, the premature activation of these processes or exaggerated inflammatory response triggered by infection or sterile factors leads to preterm delivery...
February 23, 2024: American Journal of Pathology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38400574/impact-of-cannula-diameter-on-pregnancy-outcomes-after-minimally-invasive-fetal-laser-surgery-in-the-treatment-of-twin-to-twin-transfusion-syndrome-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#22
REVIEW
Anouk M van der Schot, Josee L van Steenis, Esther Sikkel, Marc E A Spaanderman, Joris van Drongelen
INTRODUCTION: Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) remains a major complication of fetal laser surgery in the treatment of twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS). The aim of the study was to determine the impact of cannula size on pregnancy outcomes, with a particular focus on PPROM. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The protocol was developed and registered in the PROSPERO database under registration number CRD42022333630. The PubMed, Web of Science, and EMBASE databases were searched electronically on May 18, 2022, and updated on March 2, 2023, utilizing a combination of the relevant MeSH terms, keywords, and word variants for "TTTS" and "laser"...
February 23, 2024: Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38379440/stage-based-recipient-and-donor-outcome-in-twin-to-twin-transfusion-syndrome-treated-by-fetoscopic-laser-surgery-using-solomon-technique
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
I Kyvernitakis, M Rosner, A Birk, L Goodman, L Herlands, P Wohlmuth, M Laurie, S Millard, M Kush, J Miller, A A Baschat
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate twin survival stratified by Quintero stage in patients with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) after Solomon laser treatment. METHODS: Single center cohort of consecutive twin pregnancies treated with Solomon laser for TTTS. Preoperative Quintero stage, perioperative characteristics and obstetric factors were related to neonatal survival of the recipient and donor at discharge. Determinants of twin survival were evaluated using univariate, logistic regression and cumulative survival probability analyses...
February 21, 2024: Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38376076/does-surgery-prior-to-pregnancy-in-women-with-inflammatory-bowel-disease-increase-the-risk-of-adverse-maternal-and-fetal-outcomes-a-danish-national-cohort-study
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sonia Friedman, Jan Nielsen, Niels Qvist, Torben Knudsen, Jens Kjeldsen, Anne-Sofie Sønnichsen-Dreehsen, Bente Mertz Nørgård
INTRODUCTION: Up to 15% of women with Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) have bowel surgery prior to pregnancy and there is little data on pregnancy outcomes in this population. We aimed to assess maternal/fetal outcomes in women with CD and UC surgeries prior to pregnancy. METHODS: In this nationwide study, we included all pregnancies in women with CD or UC from 1997-2022 and examined 6 categories of CD and UC surgeries prior to pregnancy. We used multilevel logistic regression to compute crude and adjusted odds ratios [aOR] with 95% confidence intervals [95% CI] for the risk of pregnancy and offspring complications in women who did, versus did not, have surgery prior to pregnancy...
February 20, 2024: American Journal of Gastroenterology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38373935/the-association-between-sex-and-neonatal-respiratory-distress-syndrome
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Keren Fang, Shaojie Yue, Shuo Wang, Mingjie Wang, Xiaohe Yu, Ying Ding, Mei Lv, Yang Liu, Chuanding Cao, Zhengchang Liao
BACKGROUND: To investigate the association between sex and neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS). METHODS: Neonates born at our hospital and transferred to the neonatal department within 1 h were retrospectively analyzed. Depending on whether they developed NRDS during their hospital stay, the neonates was divided into NRDS and non-NRDS groups. There were 142 neonates in the NRDS group (95 males and 47 females) and 310 neonates in the non-NRDS group (180 males and 140 females)...
February 19, 2024: BMC Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38370394/autophagy-determines-distinct-cell-fates-in-human-amnion-and-chorion-cells
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mary Elise L Severino, Lauren Richardson, Ananth Kumar Kammala, Enkhtuya Radnaa, Kamil Khanipov, Leslie Michelle M Dalmacio, Indira U Mysorekar, Marian Kacerovsky, Ramkumar Menon
Human fetal membranes (amniochorion) that line the intrauterine cavity consist of two distinct cell layers; single-layer amnion epithelial cells (AEC) and multilayer chorion trophoblast cells (CTC). These layers are connected through a collagen-rich extracellular matrix. Cellular remodeling helps support membrane growth and integrity during gestation and helps to maintain pregnancy. Preterm prelabor rupture of the human amniochorionic (fetal) membrane (pPROM) is antecedent to 40% of all spontaneous preterm birth...
2024: Autophagy Rep
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38369585/circadian-characteristics-of-term-and-preterm-labors
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Miha Moškon, Urša Kovač, Lucija Raspor Dall'Olio, Ksenija Geršak, Gorazd Kavšek, Eva Bojc Šmid, Andreja Trojner Bregar, Damjana Rozman
The labor is a physiological event considered to have its own circadian (diurnal) rhythm, but some of the data remain conflicting, especially for preterm births. In this retrospective study, we analyzed the circadian trends of labor onset times in the Slovenian birth cohort from 1990 to 2018 with over 550,000 cases of singleton births. The number of term and preterm labor onsets was calculated for each hour in a day and circadian trends were evaluated for each of the study groups by modeling with a generalized Poisson distribution linked with the cosinor regression model using logarithmic link function...
February 18, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38362001/predicting-preterm-birth-using-auto-ml-frameworks-a-large-observational-study-using-electronic-inpatient-discharge-data
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Deming Kong, Ye Tao, Haiyan Xiao, Huini Xiong, Weizhong Wei, Miao Cai
BACKGROUND: To develop and compare different AutoML frameworks and machine learning models to predict premature birth. METHODS: The study used a large electronic medical record database to include 715,962 participants who had the principal diagnosis code of childbirth. Three Automatic Machine Learning (AutoML) were used to construct machine learning models including tree-based models, ensembled models, and deep neural networks on the training sample ( N  = 536,971)...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38361489/preterm-premature-rupture-of-the-membranes-pprom-a-study-of-patient-experiences-and-support-needs
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fiona L Challacombe, Zuzana Suchomelova, Carla Zampieri, Megan Hall, Ciara Curran, Andrew Shennan, Lisa Story
BACKGROUND: Preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (PPROM) is a common obstetric condition but outcomes can vary depending on gestation. Significant maternal and foetal complications occur including preterm birth, infection, abruption, cord prolapse, pulmonary hypoplasia and even death. Although the need for psychological support is recognised it is unclear how much is actually offered to women and their families. This study aimed to survey the views of women and their families who have undergone PPROM in order to understand the care and psychological burden these families face...
February 16, 2024: Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38360591/nomogram-to-predict-risk-of-neonatal-mortality-among-preterm-neonates-admitted-with-sepsis-at-university-of-gondar-comprehensive-specialized-hospital-risk-prediction-model-development-and-validation
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tigabu Kidie Tesfie, Degefaye Zelalem Anlay, Birhanu Abie, Yazachew Moges Chekol, Negalgn Byadgie Gelaw, Tsion Mulat Tebeje, Yaregal Animut
BACKGROUND: Mortality in premature neonates is a global public health problem. In developing countries, nearly 50% of preterm births ends with death. Sepsis is one of the major causes of death in preterm neonates. Risk prediction model for mortality in preterm septic neonates helps for directing the decision making process made by clinicians. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop and validate nomogram for the prediction of neonatal mortality. Nomograms are tools which assist the clinical decision making process through early estimation of risks prompting early interventions...
February 15, 2024: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38356834/comparison-of-cases-with-and-without-acute-liver-injury-in-pregnant-women-with-sars-cov-2-infection-obstetric-and-neonatal-outcomes
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nur Gozde Kulhan, Gokcen Orgul, Fazil Avci, Mehmet Kulhan
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the liver during pregnancy and the impact of SARS-COV-2-related liver injury during pregnancy on obstetric and neonatal outcomes are not yet clear. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical features of pregnant women at risk of liver injury and to investigate the effect of liver dysfunction on obstetric and perinatal outcomes. METHODOLOGY: Pregnant women who were followed up and treated at Selcuk University Medical Faculty Hospital and diagnosed with COVID-19 were determined retrospectively...
2024: Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Quarterly
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38350233/relationship-between-serum-nlrp3-along-with-its-effector-molecules-and-pregnancy-outcomes-in-women-with-hyperglycemia
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ning Han, Zili Yuan, Hongyang Zhao, Xinyuan Chang, Yingying Chen, Miao Zhang, Yizhan Wang
OBJECTIVE: The study aims to investigate the levels of serum NLRP3 along with its effector molecules (Caspase-1, IL-1β, and IL-18) in the mid-pregnancy in pregnant women with hyperglycemia, and explore the relationship between NLRP3, along with its effector molecules (Caspase-1, IL-1β, and IL-18) and insulin resistance, as well as pregnancy outcomes. METHODS: The levels of serum NLRP3 along with its effector molecules (Caspase-1, IL-1β, and IL-18) in three groups of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) and normal glucose tolerance (NGT) were measured in mid-pregnancy, and their relationship with insulin resistance and pregnancy outcomes was analyzed...
December 2024: Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38347568/a-retrospective-study-for-long-term-oncologic-and-obstetric-outcomes-in-cervical-intraepithelial-neoplasia-treated-with-loop-electrosurgical-excision-procedure-focus-on-surgical-margin-and-human-papillomavirus
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Angela Cho, Min-Young Kim, In-Sun Park, Chul-Min Park
BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to evaluate the long-term oncological and obstetric outcomes following the loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) in patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and investigate the risk factors for recurrence and preterm birth. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent LEEP for CIN 2-3 between 2011 and 2019. Demographic information, histopathological findings, postoperative cytology, and human papillomavirus (HPV) status were collected and analyzed...
February 12, 2024: BMC Women's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38344580/critical-case-of-a-preterm-infant-infected-with-respiratory-syncytial-virus-managed-in-the-pediatric-intensive-care-unit-a-case-report
#34
Amaal F Alshihabi, Saleh A Alnass, Fatimah S Alsammak, Muhammad S Al Abdrabalnabi
We describe a critical case of a respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in a preterm infant resulting in respiratory failure with advanced respiratory interventions and discharge from our hospital without the requirement for home oxygen therapy or tube feeding. The infant, delivered at 35 weeks gestation due to a premature rupture of the membranes with a birth weight of 2 kg, initially demonstrated a stable postnatal course. The baby required no resuscitation, with Apgar scores of 8 and 9 at one and five minutes, respectively...
January 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38335584/utility-of-cervical-pessary-in-the-prevention-of-preterm-birth-in-triplet-pregnancies-a-single-center-observational-retrospective-study-of-165-triplet-pregnancies
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
E M Pena-Burgos, M Sintes Álvarez-Arenas, V Quirós-González, J L Bartha, M De La Calle
OBJECTIVE: Premature births are a health problem arising in triplet pregnancies, resulting in high levels of morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study is to evaluate the utility of cervical pessaries in reducing prematurity (<34 weeks) in triplet pregnancies. METHODS: This is a single-center, retrospective case-control study regarding triplet pregnancies with follow-up at the La Paz University Hospital between 2000 and 2023. Maternal characteristics, obstetric and perinatal outcomes, and the use of cervical pessaries were examined...
February 1, 2024: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38335245/membrane-inflammasome-activation-by-choriodecidual-ureaplasma-parvum-infection-without-intra-amniotic-infection-in-an-nhp-model
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sudeshna Tripathy, Irina Burd, Meredith A Kelleher
Intrauterine infection is a significant cause of preterm labor and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Ureaplasma parvum is the microorganism most commonly isolated from cases of preterm birth and preterm premature rupture of membranes (pPROM). However, the mechanisms during the early stages of ascending reproductive tract infection remain poorly understood. To examine inflammation in fetal (chorioamnionic) membranes in response to U. parvum infection, we utilized a non-human primate (NHP) model of choriodecidual infection...
February 9, 2024: Biology of Reproduction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38333239/neonatal-sepsis-and-its-predictors-in-ethiopia-umbrella-reviews-of-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-2023
#37
REVIEW
Addis Eyeberu, Ibsa Musa, Adera Debella
BACKGROUND: Although neonatal sepsis is acknowledged as the primary cause of newborn death in Ethiopia, data on its impact at the national level are limited. Strong supporting data are required to demonstrate how this affects neonatal health. This umbrella study was conducted to determine the overall prevalence of newborn sepsis and its relationship with maternal and neonatal factors. METHODS: This umbrella review included five articles from various databases. The AMSTAR-2 method was used to assess the quality of included systematic review and meta-analysis studies...
February 2024: Annals of Medicine and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38326864/maternal-and-perinatal-risks-for-monozygotic-twins-conceived-following-frozen-thawed-embryo-transfer-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jing Lin, Kai Zhang, Fenglu Wu, Bian Wang, Weiran Chai, Qianqian Zhu, Jialyu Huang, Jiaying Lin
BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to explore the maternal and perinatal risks in cases of monozygotic twins (MZT) following frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET). METHODS: All twin births that were conceived following FET from 2007 to 2021 at Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital in Shanghai, China were retrospectively reviewed. The exposure variable was twin type (monozygotic and dizygotic). The primary outcome was the incidence of neonatal death while secondary outcomes included hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, placenta previa, placental abruption, preterm premature rupture of the membranes, Cesarean delivery, gestational age, birth weight, weight discordance, stillbirth, birth defects, pneumonia, respiratory distress syndrome, necrotizing enterocolitis, and neonatal jaundice...
February 7, 2024: Journal of Ovarian Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38325312/determinants-of-preterm-birth-among-mothers-who-gave-birth-at-a-referral-hospital-northwest-ethiopia-unmatched-case-control-study
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
S Feleke, A Mengsit, A Kassa, M Dagne, T Getinet, N Kebede, M Guade, M Awoke, G Mulugeta, Z Seyoum, N Amare
Preterm birth is described as babies that are born alive before the end of 37 weeks of pregnancy. About 15 million babies are born preterm annually and more than a million died due to complications. In developing nations, like Ethiopia, PTB is underreported and underestimated. Objective - to identify determinates of preterm birth among mothers who gave birth at Felege Hiwot Comprehensive Specialized Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. Unmatched case-control study design was conducted. The total sample size was 558 mothers 140 cases and 418 controls...
December 2023: Georgian Medical News
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38313973/preterm-prelabour-rupture-of-membrane-pprom-in-a-young-female-in-south-south-nigeria-a-clinical-case-report
#40
Queen L Ekpa, Mfonabasi I Udoudo, Emmanuella I Nwebeh, Obinna C Nwebeh
A 30-year-old in a second pregnancy presented with new-onset spontaneous vaginal discharge of clear liquid for two hours at a gestational age of 29 weeks + 6 days; no other symptoms were present. Movement aggravated vaginal fluid leakage. She appeared anxious but otherwise vitally stable. An immediate ultrasound scan revealed reduced liquor volume. Conservative management was followed by the surgical delivery of a live preterm neonate. The neonate was admitted to the Special Care Baby Unit and the mother was monitored post-surgically in the obstetric ward...
January 2024: Curēus
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