keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535867/phytotherapeutic-approaches-in-canine-pediatrics
#1
REVIEW
Fausto Quintavalla
Phytotherapy is a clinical modality that incorporates botanical remedies as part of the therapeutic approach. It is a very ancient branch of medicine that is currently undergoing a renaissance, evident in the numerous preparations available on the market. The majority of these formulations are for preventive and curative use in adult animals. Experimental experiences in the pediatric age group are particularly scarce within the existing literature. Since these products are readily accessible, dog owners often turn to them due to their ease of availability, a preference for self-medication, and the perception that herbs are safer, gentler, and less expensive than conventional medications, often leading them to bypass seeking the advice of experienced professionals...
March 20, 2024: Veterinary Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528493/the-effect-of-various-inhaled-asthma-medications-on-the-color-stability-of-paediatric-dental-restorative-materials
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Merve Candan, Murat Ünal
BACKGROUND: The purpose of the study is to analyse the effects of different inhaled asthma medications (IAMs) on the color change of dental restorative materials (DRMs). METHODS: In total, 192 samples were taken from six different DRMs: [Filtek Z550 (nanohybrid composite), Fusio Liquid Dentin (Self-adhering flowable composite), Filtek Ultimate (nanofilled flowable composite), Dyract XP (compomer), Fuji II LC (resin-modified glass ionomer), Fuji IX Fast (self-cured-packable glass ionomer), (n = 32)]...
March 26, 2024: BMC Oral Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526075/intrathecal-injection-of-newborn-mouse-for-genome-editing-and-drug-delivery
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaona Lu, Yong-Hui Jiang
Intrathecal injection is a commonly employed procedure in both pediatric and adult clinics, serving as an effective means to administer medications and treatments. By directly delivering medications and treatments into the cerebrospinal fluid of the central nervous system, this method achieves higher localized drug concentrations while reducing systemic side-effects compared to other routes such as intravenous, subcutaneous, or intramuscular injections. Its importance extends beyond clinical settings, as intrathecal injection plays a vital role in preclinical studies focused on treating neurogenetic disorders in rodents and other large animals, including non-human primates...
March 8, 2024: Journal of Visualized Experiments: JoVE
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523836/probiotics-effects-on-gut-microbiota-in-jaundiced-neonates-a-randomized-controlled-trial-protocol
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chen Jiayi, Wei Jinying, Yuan Yanhan, Liu Tianyu, Chen Juanjuan, Zhang Feng, Fang Xiaohui, Zhang Jinping
INTRODUCTION: Recent evidence suggests that blue-light phototherapy impacts gut microbiota composition in jaundiced newborns, leading to disturbances closely related to the therapy's side effects. As a result, gut microbiota may serve as a potential intervention target to mitigate these side effects. In this study, we aim to examine the effects of AB-GG (Lactobacillus rhamnosus LGG), Bb-12 (Bifidobacterium animalis Bb-12) and M-16V (Bifidobacterium breve M-16V) and their combination on the intestinal microbiota, metabolomics and phototherapy-related side effects in neonates with jaundice...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523049/non-pharmacological-interventions-for-preventing-emergence-delirium-in-children-under-general-anesthesia-a-scoping-review
#5
REVIEW
Xiaoxia Shi, Lili Su, Yue Sun, Caixia Ma, Zhiwen Wang
PROBLEM: The phenomenon of emergence delirium in pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia has garnered increasing attention in the academic community. While formal non-pharmaceutical interventions have demonstrated efficacy in mitigating this phenomenon, the diversity of intervention types and their varying degrees of effectiveness necessitate further discussion. A scoping review was conducted to identify and explicate the categorization, content elements, and outcomes measures of non-pharmacological interventions utilized to forestall the onset of emergence delirium in children undergoing general anesthesia...
March 23, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520839/raising-awareness-among-adolescent-cyberbullies-and-their-parents-in-t%C3%A3-rkiye-through-a-web-based-cyberbullying-education-program-based-on-pender-s-health-promotion-model
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dilek Uludaşdemir, Sibel Küçük
PURPOSE: The present study was carried out to examine the efficacy of a web-based Cyberbullying Awareness and Education (CBAE) program that was designed to raise awareness of cyberbullying among adolescents and their parents. DESIGN AND METHOD: Included in this quasi-experimental study were 64 adolescents (intervention group = 33, control group = 31) and 64 parents (intervention group = 33, control group = 31). The adolescents and parents in the intervention group took part in a 5-week CBAE program that was conducted through the website www...
March 22, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520324/evaluation-of-a-clinical-decision-support-system-and-an-automated-electronic-health-record-alert-on-outpatient-prescribing-of-cefdinir
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashleah Courtney, Gregory Cook, Margarita Silio
Acute bacterial upper respiratory infections are common indications for antibiotics in pediatrics, and many prescriptions may be inappropriate. Novel approaches to outpatient antimicrobial stewardship interventions are needed. This quasi-experimental study of an order set and best practice advisory alert targeting cefdinir prescriptions demonstrated an 8.4% decrease in cefdinir prescribing (p=<0.001).
March 23, 2024: Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519996/social-determinants-of-health-and-disparities-in-pediatric-trauma-care-protocol-for-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Janyce Eunice Gnanvi, Natalie Yanchar, Gabrielle Freire, Emilie Beaulieu, Pier-Alexandre Tardif, Mélanie Bérubé, Alison Macpherson, Ian Pike, Roger Zemek, Isabelle J Gagnon, Sasha Carsen, Belinda Gabbe, Soualio Gnanou, Cécile Duval, Lynne Moore
BACKGROUND: Social determinants of health (SDH), including "the conditions in which individuals are born, grow, work, live and age" affect child health and well-being. Several studies have synthesized evidence about the influence of SDH on childhood injury risks and outcomes. However, there is no systematic evidence about the impact of SDH on accessing care and quality of care once a child has suffered an injury. We aim to evaluate the extent to which access to care and quality of care after injury are affected by children and adolescents' SDH...
March 22, 2024: Systematic Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519798/the-e%C3%AE-ret-mouse-is-a-novel-model-of-hyperdiploid-b-cell-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ali Farrokhi, Tanmaya Atre, Jenna Rever, Mario Fidanza, Wendy Duey, Samuel Salitra, Junia Myung, Meiyun Guo, Sumin Jo, Anuli Uzozie, Fatemeh Baharvand, Nina Rolf, Franziska Auer, Julia Hauer, Stephan A Grupp, Patrice Eydoux, Philipp F Lange, Alix E Seif, Christopher A Maxwell, Gregor S D Reid
The presence of supernumerary chromosomes is the only abnormality shared by all patients diagnosed with high-hyperdiploid B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (HD-ALL). Despite being the most frequently diagnosed pediatric leukemia, the lack of clonal molecular lesions and complete absence of appropriate experimental models have impeded the elucidation of HD-ALL leukemogenesis. Here, we report that for 23 leukemia samples isolated from moribund Eμ-Ret mice, all were characterized by non-random chromosomal gains, involving combinations of trisomy 9, 12, 14, 15, and 17...
March 22, 2024: Leukemia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518833/spiritual-interventions-among-pediatric-patients-with-cancer-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#10
REVIEW
Charlotte Qi Liu, Ling Jiang, Ka Yan Ho, Katherine K W Lam, Winsome Lam, Funa Yang, Ting Mao, Mei Sun, Biyu Shen, Jacqueline Mc Ho, P K Liu, S Y Chiu, Frances-Kam-Yuet Wong
CONTEXT: Although spiritual intervention is crucial in the care of childhood cancer patients (CCPs), its effectiveness has not yet been systematically evaluated. OBJECTIVES: To determine the effectiveness of existing spiritual interventions on psychological, spiritual outcomes, and quality of life (QoL) in CCPs. METHODS: We searched eight databases to identify relevant randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials...
March 20, 2024: Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518811/systematic-review-of-barriers-to-and-facilitators-of-screening-for-postpartum-depression-at-well-child-visits-in-the-united-states
#11
REVIEW
Marcy Hanson, Tracy Hellem, Julie Alexander-Ruff, Sophia R Newcomer
OBJECTIVE: To identify and evaluate barriers to and facilitators of screening for postpartum depression (PPD) during well-child visits in the United States. Additionally, to describe prior work on PPD screening tool evaluation and outcomes from PPD screenings conducted within the well-child setting. DATA SOURCES: A systematic review was conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Five databases (Pub Med, PsycINFO, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library) were searched...
March 19, 2024: Nursing for Women's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518056/pediatric-massage-therapy-for-treatment-of-tic-disorders-in-children-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiaqi Wu, Fushuang Yang, Zhongtian Wang, Lie Wang, Tong Tian, Zhilong Xue, Liping Sun
BACKGROUND: Tic disorder is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in childhood, characterized primarily by motor or vocal tics. However, there is no systematic evaluation of pediatric massage therapy for children with Tic disorder. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of massage therapy for children with tic disorder through a comprehensive meta-analysis and systematic review. METHODS: We systematically searched relevant randomized controlled trials from various databases such as CBM, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang database, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and SINOMED, published up to October 2023...
March 22, 2024: Medicine (Baltimore)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38515009/a-retrospective-study-to-compare-the-glasgow-coma-score-pediatric-trauma-score-and-injury-severity-score-and-outcomes-in-118-pediatric-trauma-patients-at-a-single-emergency-center-in-turkey
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Habibe Selmin Özensoy, Selahattin Gürü
BACKGROUND The main causes of accidental trauma in children include road traffic accidents (RTAs) and falling from height (FFH). Rapid and accurate assessment of severity of injury is required to guide effective management. This retrospective study aimed to compare the Glasgow Coma Score (GCS), Pediatric Trauma Score (PTS), and Injury Severity Score (ISS) and outcomes for 118 pediatric trauma patients at a single Emergency Department (ED) in Turkey. MATERIAL AND METHODS Patients admitted to Ankara City Hospital due to high-energy trauma between November 1, 2019 and April 30, 2020 were analyzed retrospectively...
March 22, 2024: Medical Science Monitor: International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38514415/comparative-evaluation-of-push-out-bond-strength-of-conventional-mineral-trioxide-aggregate-biodentine-and-two-novel-antibacterial-enhanced-mineral-trioxide-aggregates
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Arokia Rs Merlin, Vignesh Ravindran, Ganesh Jeevanandan, Prabhadevi C Maganur, Suman Panda, Ather A Syed, Sara Kalagi, Aram AlShehri, Sanjeev Khanagar, Satish Vishwanathaiah
AIM: To evaluate the push-out bond strength of two newly modified mineral trioxide aggregates (MTAs) with conventional MTA and biodentine. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Material preparation: Two commercially available bioactive bioceramics: Group I: Mineral trioxide aggregate; Group II: Biodentine; and two newly formulated modified MTAs: Group III: Doxycycline incorporated MTA formulation; Group IV: Metronidazole incorporated MTA formulation was used in the present study...
February 1, 2024: Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38501938/efficacy-and-safety-of-topical-corticosteroid-treatment-under-occlusion-for-severe-alopecia-areata-in-children-a-single-center-retrospective-analysis
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Young Yoon Lee, Han Hyuk Lim, Seungjin Son, Soyoung Jin, Jung-Min Shin, Dong-Kyun Hong, Kyung Eun Jung, Young-Joon Seo, Tae Kwan Lee, Yoo-Mi Kim, Young Lee
BACKGROUND: Alopecia areata (AA) has a poor clinical course in children. There are no reliable therapeutic options for children with severe AA, including alopecia totalis (AT) and alopecia universalis (AU). AIM: We evaluated the efficacy and adverse effects of a potent topical corticosteroid (TCS) under occlusion in pediatric patients with severe AA. METHODS: We reviewed records of 23 patients under the age of 10 years with AT or AU treated with a potent TCS (0...
March 19, 2024: Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38500238/changes-in-frequency-of-benign-convulsions-with-mild-gastroenteritis-and-their-viral-causes-before-and-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-single-center-study
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hyejin Na, Sanghoon Lee, Seo Hee Kim, Young Ok Kim
BACKGROUND: Benign convulsions with mild gastroenteritis (CwG) are prevalent in young children during the winter. Early in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, viral gastroenteritis occurrence decreased and seasonal variation was lost, which can change CwG. PURPOSE: Here we investigated changes in frequency, seasonal variation, and causative viruses of CwG during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: We screened 1134 patients (3-36 months) with "other and unspecified convulsions" treated at Chonnam National University Hospital between March 2017 and February 2023; of them, we enrolled 41 (3...
March 19, 2024: Clinical and experimental pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38493255/effects-of-postnatal-corticosteroids-on-lung-development-in-newborn-animals-a-systematic-review
#17
Irene M Lok, Kimberley E Wever, Roos J S Vliegenthart, Wes Onland, Anton H van Kaam, Minke van Tuyl
BACKGROUND: Postnatal systemic corticosteroids reduce the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia but the effect depends on timing, dosing, and type of corticosteroids. Animal studies may provide valuable information on these variable effects. This systematic review summarizes the effects of postnatal systemic corticosteroids on lung development in newborn animals. METHODS: A systematic search was performed in PubMed and Embase in December 2022. The protocol was published on PROSPERO (CRD42021177701)...
March 16, 2024: Pediatric Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490106/parents-and-nurses-affective-perception-of-a-pictorial-intervention-in-a-pediatric-hospital-environment-quasi-experimental-design-pre-post-testing
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lea Godino, Elisa La Malfa, Mattia Ricco, Stefano Mancin, Elisa Ambrosi, Manuela De Rosa, Barbara Martelli, Virginia Lepore, Latifa El Mouttaqi, Sergio Cinocca, Marcello Lanari, Domenica Gazineo
BACKGROUND/AIM: The humanization of the hospital environment of pediatric departments represents an area of research and intervention on improving the quality of life for hospitalized patients, but also that one of relatives and health professionals. The aim of the study was to test, in a sample of nurses and hospitalized children's parents, whether the pictorial intervention impacted the perceptions of affective qualities of hospital environment. METHODS: This quasi-experimental design study investigated the effects of a pictorial humanization intervention which consisted of some naturalistic and colorful illustrations in the corridor of two pediatric wards of an Italian hospital...
March 14, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38488112/microbiome-and-its-impact-on-fetal-and-neonatal-brain-development-current-opinion-in-pediatrics
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nina M Frerichs, Tim G J de Meij, Hendrik J Niemarkt
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiota and its metabolites regulate neurodevelopment and cognitive functioning via a bi-directional communication system known as the microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGBA). RECENT FINDINGS: The MGBA influences brain development and function via the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, the vagal nerve, immune signaling, bacterial production of neurotransmitters, and microbial metabolites like short-chain fatty acids, tryptophan derivatives, and bile acids...
March 11, 2024: Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38485093/identification-of-an-epilepsy-linked-gut-microbiota-signature-in-a-pediatric-rat-model-of-acquired-epilepsy
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Antonella Riva, Eray Sahin, Greta Volpedo, Andrea Petretto, Chiara Lavarello, Rossella Di Sapia, Davide Barbarossa, Nasibeh Riahi Zaniani, Ilaria Craparotta, Maria Chiara Barbera, Uğur Sezerman, Annamaria Vezzani, Pasquale Striano, Teresa Ravizza
A dysfunctional gut microbiota-brain axis is emerging as a potential pathogenic mechanism in epilepsy, particularly in pediatric forms of epilepsy. To add new insights into gut-related changes in acquired epilepsy that develops early in life, we used a multi-omics approach in a rat model with a 56% incidence of epilepsy. The presence of spontaneous seizures was assessed in adult rats (n = 46) 5 months after status epilepticus induced by intra-amygdala kainate at postnatal day 13, by 2 weeks (24/7) ECoG monitoring...
March 12, 2024: Neurobiology of Disease
keyword
keyword
75873
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.