keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532145/the-alarming-rate-of-malnutrition-after-single-anastomosis-sleeve-ileal-bypass-a-single-centre-experience
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ala Wafa, Ahmad Bashir, Ricardo V Cohen, Ashraf Haddad
BACKGROUND: Single anastomosis sleeve ileal (SASI) bypass is a modification of sleeve gastrectomy with transit bipartition (SG + TB). This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of SASI as a primary metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). METHODS: This is a retrospective case series of 30 patients who underwent SASI bypass from January to December 2021. All patients completed at least 12 months of follow-up. RESULTS: Among the 30 patients, 93...
March 27, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38446360/effect-of-corrective-exercise-on-static-balance-food-consumption-and-body-composition-in-the-early-period-after-bariatric-surgery
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dilara Cetin, Meral Kucuk Yetgin, Ahmet Gokhan Turkcapar, Burke Koksalan, Sena Durmaz
PURPOSE: To determine the impact of corrective exercise program applied during the period of rapid weight loss following bariatric surgery on static balance, dietary intake, and body composition. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Participants who had undergone Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG) surgery were divided into as Corrective Exercise Group (CEG), and Control Group (CG). CEG underwent a 12-week supervised corrective exercise program. Body composition and static balance of all participants were assessed before and after the study...
March 6, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38177555/using-the-5-item-medication-adherence-report-scale-mars-5-to-screen-for-non-adherence-to-vitamin-and-mineral-supplementation-after-bariatric-surgery
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kristina Spetz, Torsten Olbers, Malin Östbring, Zoe Moon, Rob Horne, Ellen Andersson
INTRODUCTION: Poor adherence to recommended vitamin and mineral supplementation after bariatric surgery is common and challenging for healthcare professionals to identify. There are several questionnaires for self-reporting of adherence to chronic medication, but none has so far been evaluated for assessment of adherence to vitamin and mineral supplementation after bariatric surgery. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of the 5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5) in measuring adherence to vitamin and mineral supplementation post bariatric surgery (gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy)...
January 4, 2024: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38134006/effects-of-medical-and-surgical-treatment-on-vitamin-d-levels-in-obesity
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ala Mejaddam, Gudrún Höskuldsdóttir, Frida Lenér, Ville Wallenius, Penelope Trimpou, Lars Fändriks, Karin Mossberg, Björn Eliasson, Kerstin Landin-Wilhelmsen
INTRODUCTION: Persons living with obesity treated with bariatric surgery are at a high risk of developing nutritional deficiencies. The primary aim of this observational cohort study was to compare vitamin D levels in patients two years after bariatric surgery (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass/RYGB and sleeve gastrectomy/SG) with a very low-energy diet (VLED). The same subjects were also compared with a population sample from the same region at baseline. The primary hypothesis was that surgery, especially RYGB, would lead to an increased prevalence of vitamin D deficiency compared to subjects treated with VLED...
2023: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38073759/the-effect-of-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-on-serum-levels-of-vitamin-a-d-and-b12-and-iron-profile-on-patients-with-morbid-obesity
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fariborz Rashnoo, Arsham Seifinezhad, Hamidreza Zefreh, Erfan Sheikhbahaei, Amir Hossein Irajpour
BACKGROUND: One of the concerns after bariatric surgery is the lack of nutrients and vitamins due to anatomical and physiological changes that occur after the surgery. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy on these nutrients and vitamins. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective study was performed in Tehran and all the patients who met the inclusion criteria before the surgery were tested for serum levels of vitamins A, B12, D, ferritin, serum iron, and TIBC...
2023: Advanced Biomedical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37991712/nutrient-deficiency-after-bariatric-surgery-in-adolescents-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#6
REVIEW
Faraneh Zolfaghari, Yasaman Khorshidi, Nazanin Moslehi, Mahdieh Golzarand, Golaleh Asghari
OBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis study aimed to estimate changes in blood nutrient concentrations and nutrient deficiencies in adolescents following bariatric surgery. METHODS: We searched PubMed, Scopus, and the Web of Science to find studies published between January 2000 and August 2023. Observational studies reporting the mean blood concentration of nutrients before and after bariatric surgery or the proportion of nutrient deficiencies after the surgery in healthy adolescents were selected...
November 22, 2023: Obesity Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37964680/changes-in-nutrient-composition-and-diet-quality-in-the-first-6-months-following-bariatric-surgery-an-observational-cohort-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Laura Heusschen, Agnes A M Berendsen, Michiel G J Balvers, Laura N Deden, Jeanne H M de Vries, Eric J Hazebroek
BACKGROUND: Bariatric surgery (BS) may result in inadequate nutrient intake and poor diet quality, which can lead to nutritional complications. The present study aimed to evaluate changes in macro- and micronutrient composition and diet quality in the first 6 months following BS. METHODS: One hundred seven participants undergoing BS (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: n = 87, sleeve gastrectomy: n = 20) completed 3-day food records before and 6 months after surgery...
November 14, 2023: Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics: the Official Journal of the British Dietetic Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37891101/racial-disparities-in-selected-micronutrient-deficiencies-after-bariatric-surgery-a-systematic-review
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dawda Jawara, Daniel M Ufearo, Jacqueline A Murtha, Oluwadamilola M Fayanju, Bryan M Gannon, Michele N Ravelli, Luke M Funk
BACKGROUND: Bariatric surgery has been associated with numerous micronutrient deficiencies. Several observational studies have found that these deficiencies are more common in racially/ethnically minoritized patients. OBJECTIVES: To conduct a systematic review to investigate whether racially/ethnically minoritized patients experience worse nutritional outcomes after bariatric surgery. SETTING: University of Wisconsin-Madison. METHODS: PubMed, CINAHL, PsychINFO, and Cochrane databases were queried...
September 27, 2023: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37775602/postoperative-micronutrient-changes-in-bariatric-surgery-patients-compliant-with-nutritional-supplementation
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lakhvir Kaur Sandhu, Rohan M Shah, Bipan Chand
BACKGROUND: Bariatric surgery is commonly used in patients with body mass indexes over 35 kg/m and obesity-related comorbidities. Despite the significant clinical benefits of bariatric surgery, nutritional deficiencies post-surgery remain a challenge for both patient and healthcare provider [Toninello et al. in Nutrients 13:1565, 2021, Gasmi et al. in Eur J Nutr 61:55-67, 2022]. Nutritional supplementation is a way of reducing the likelihood of postoperative deficiencies; however, prior studies have shown varying degrees of mostly poor to moderate patient adherence [Spetz et al...
September 29, 2023: Surgical Endoscopy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37771449/vitamin-d-concentration-changes-after-bariatric-surgery
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vanessa Mayana Alves Baad, Narriane Chaves Pereira de Holanda, Juliana Fonseca Nogueira Alves, Francisco Bandeira, Ana Célia Oliveira Dos Santos, Amanda Alves Marcelino da Silva, Taisy Cinthia Ferro Cavalcante
INTRODUCTION: Bariatric surgery causes physiological and anatomical changes in the gastrointestinal tract that interfere with intestinal absorption and, consequently, with the nutritional status, especially about vitamin D. The aim of the study was to evaluate the vitamin D levels and body composition of these patients in the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) types of surgery. METHODS: The retrospective cohort study included a population of 120 patients aged between 18 and 65 years, with class II or III obesity, undergoing bariatric surgery procedures (VSG or RYGB-type)...
2023: Journal of Obesity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37620168/infrequent-but-serious-beriberi-and-thiamine-deficiency-among-adolescents-and-young-adults-after-bariatric-surgery
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tawheeda Ibrahim, Walid El Ansari, Alyaa Abusabeib, Zohaib Yousaf, Wahiba Elhag
BACKGROUND: Thiamine deficiency (TD) among adolescents following metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) has not been assessed. OBJECTIVE: We assessed TD among adolescents following MBS. SETTING: University Hospital. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was conducted for all adolescents and young adults (aged 10-25 years) who had MBS and subsequently presented with TD at our institution (n = 30). Diagnosis used clinical, laboratory, brain imaging, and neurophysiology criteria...
July 17, 2023: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37550536/monitoring-for-micronutrient-deficiency-after-bariatric-surgery-what-is-the-risk
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carrie-Anne Lewis, Emma J Osland, Susan de Jersey, George Hopkins, Matthew Seymour, Lindsey Webb, Mark D Chatfield, Ingrid J Hickman
BACKGROUND: Bariatric surgery may increase the risk of micronutrient deficiencies; however, confounders including preoperative deficiency, supplementation and inflammation are rarely considered. OBJECTIVE: To examine the impact of bariatric surgeries, supplementation and inflammation on micronutrient deficiency. SETTING: Two public hospitals, Australia. METHODS: Participants were recruited to an observational study monitoring biochemical micronutrient outcomes, supplementation dose, inflammation and glycaemic control, pre-operatively and at 1-3, 6 and 12 months after gastric bypass (GB; Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Single Anastomosis Gastric Bypass; N = 66) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG; N = 144)...
August 7, 2023: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37531473/vitamin-d-levels-and-lipid-profile-in-patients-undergoing-bariatric-surgery
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Isabelle Maria Cabral do Nascimento, Bruna Merten Padilha, Maria Lucia Diniz Araujo, Palena Cabral da Silva, Gisele Almeida de Noronha, Poliana Coelho Cabral, Álvaro Antonio Bandeira Ferraz
BACKGROUND: Vitamin, mineral, and metabolic deficiencies occur in the postoperative period of bariatric surgery, in the short and long term, and are worrisome intercurrences. AIMS: To evaluate the association of serum vitamin D levels with the lipid profile in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery. METHODS: Case series of patients assisted from 2010 to 2018, in a private hospital of medium and high complexity, who underwent bariatric surgery using sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass techniques, monitored by the same surgeon...
2023: Brazilian Archives of Digestive Surgery: ABCD
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37482853/effect-of-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-on-vitamin-d-parathormone-hormone-and-serum-calcium-levels
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Reda Fawzy Ali, Khalid Ahmed Ismail, Taha Ahmed Ismail, Ahmed Lamey Ahmed Saleh, Ahmed Mahmoud Aouf, Mohamed Ahmed Tolba ElKhopy
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy on vitamin D status, parathyroid hormone,serum calcium and the effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation. METHOD: The prospective study was conducted at the General Surgery Department of Kafrelsheikh University Hospital, Egypt, in November 2019, and comprised morbidly obese patients of either gender who were managed with laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Serum levels of vitamin D, calcium and parathyroid hormone were assessed at baseline and at 6 and 12 months after the surgery...
April 2023: JPMA. the Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37479912/prevalence-of-elevated-alkaline-phosphatase-levels-among-post-bariatric-surgery-patients
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Claudius Ciecko, Hayrettin Okut, Brent Lancaster, Tiffany Schwasinger-Schmidt
INTRODUCTION: Little is known about the prevalence of elevated alkaline phosphatase in post-bariatric surgery patients due to under-utilization of this test after surgery. Elevated alkaline phosphatase levels are caused by hepatobiliary disease or bone resorption, which can lead to gallstones and osteoporosis. Early, post-operative measurement of alkaline phosphatase can prevent complications, thus reducing morbidity and overall healthcare costs. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of elevated alkaline phosphatase levels among post-operative bariatric surgery patients...
July 21, 2023: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37385530/changes-in-urinary-iodine-levels-following-bariatric-surgery
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carol Chiung-Hui Peng, Cheng Han, Nipawan Waisayanand, Simone De Leo, Pavani Srimatkandada, Swetha Kommareddy, Elizabeth N Pearce, Xuemei He, Sun Y Lee
OBJECTIVE: Obesity has become an epidemic in the United States. Although bariatric surgery can effectively achieve weight loss by altering the gastrointestinal tract, it commonly results in micronutrient deficiency, requiring supplementation. Iodine is an essential micronutrient for the synthesis of thyroid hormones. We aimed to investigate changes in urinary iodine concentrations (UIC) in patients following bariatric surgery. METHODS: 85 adults who underwent either laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery were enrolled...
June 27, 2023: Endocrine Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37005153/trends-and-predictors-of-nutritional-deficiencies-after-bariatric-surgeries-analysis-of-real-world-data
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Djibril M Ba, Antoinette Hu, Chan Shen, Douglas L Leslie, Vernon M Chinchilli, Ann M Rogers, Laila Al-Shaar
BACKGROUND: Bariatric surgery (BS) can lead to postoperative nutritional deficiencies (NDs) due to restrictive and malabsorptive mechanisms, but there is limited literature quantifying NDs' prevalence over time and their predictors among patients undergoing BS. OBJECTIVE: To characterize time trends and predictors of postoperative NDs. SETTING: This retrospective cohort study used the U.S. IBM MarketScan commercial claims database (2005-2019) to include adults who underwent BS with continuous enrollment...
September 2023: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36986032/postoperative-osteoporosis-in-subjects-with-morbid-obesity-undergoing-bariatric-surgery-with-gastric-bypass-or-sleeve-gastrectomy
#18
REVIEW
Jan O Aaseth, Jan Alexander
Obesity has become a worldwide epidemic accompanied by adverse health effects. The limited efficiency of traditional weight reduction regimens has led to a substantial increase in the use of bariatric surgery. Today, sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y-gastric bypass (RYGB) are the most used procedures. The present narrative review focuses on the risk of developing postoperative osteoporosis and summarizes some of the most relevant micronutrient deficiencies associated with RYGB and SG. Preoperatively, the dietary habits of obese individuals might lead to precipitated deficiencies in vitamin D and other nutrients affecting bone mineral metabolism...
March 7, 2023: Nutrients
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36971952/long-term-trajectories-of-bone-metabolism-parameters-and-bone-mineral-density-bmd-in-obese-patients-treated-with-metabolic-surgery-a-real-world-retrospective-study
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Greco, F Passerini, S Coluccia, M Teglio, M Bondi, F Mecheri, V Trapani, A Volpe, P Toschi, B Madeo, M Simoni, V Rochira, D Santi
PURPOSE: Potential negative effects of metabolic surgery on skeletal integrity remain a concern, since long-term data of different surgical approaches are poor. This study aimed to describe changes in bone metabolism in subjects with obesity undergoing both Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG). METHODS: A single center, retrospective, observational clinical study on real-world data was performed enrolling subjects undergoing metabolic surgery...
March 27, 2023: Journal of Endocrinological Investigation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36904134/twelve-month-outcomes-in-patients-with-obesity-following-bariatric-surgery-a-single-centre-experience
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Radu Petru Soroceanu, Daniel Vasile Timofte, Madalina Maxim, Razvan Liviu Platon, Vlad Vlasceanu, Bogdan Mihnea Ciuntu, Alin Constantin Pinzariu, Andreea Clim, Andreea Soroceanu, Ioana Silistraru, Doina Azoicai
BACKGROUND: As obesity rates continue to rise worldwide, many surgeons consider bariatric procedures as a possible cure for the upcoming obesity pandemic. Excess weight represents a risk factor for multiple metabolic disorders, especially for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). There is a strong correlation between the two pathologies. The aim of this study is to highlight the safety and short-term results of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB, laparoscopic gastric plication (LGP) and intragastric balloon (IGB) as methods used in the treatment of obesity...
February 23, 2023: Nutrients
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