Fahmi H Kakamad, Saywan Kakarash Asaad, Soran H Tahir, Nasren Sharef Sabr, Adullah K Ghafour, Choman Sabah Omer, Rezheen J Rashid, Bnar J Hama Amin, Pavel Mustafa Kareem, Mohammed Subhan Mohammed
INTRODUCTION: Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) caused by superior mediastinal soft tissue mass has never been reported in the literature, the aim of this study is to discuss a case of TOS caused by a superior mediastinal mass in which the histopathological examinations of the mass showed vascular malformation. CASE REPORT: A 45-year-old female presented with left upper limb pain and numbness for three months, associated with swelling and attacks of shortness of breath...
February 7, 2024: Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals