Asymetrical cell division

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The Spanish toothcarp Aphanius iberus is an endangered species which inhabits small rivers, creeks, salt marshes and marine salt pans in the Mediterranean coast of Spain. No differences in weights were observed among females or males taken from different environments. Analyses of the morphology of the gonads and the gametogenesis were performed in fish taken from different environments by comparing gamete development in females and in males and gonadal cell proliferation in the testis. A high degree of plasticity was observed in the gonad morphology of A...

Induction of the synthesis of the receptor for phage lambda is obtained by adding maltose and adenosine 3'-5'-cyclic monophosphate to glucose grown cells of Escherichia coli. Bacteria induced for a short period of time were infected with a high multiplicity of phage lambda , and examined under the electron microscope. Only a fraction of the bacteria were seen to have adsorbed a large number of phage particles. The majority of such bacteria had a constriction indicating formation of a septum, and, in this case, the density of adsorbed particles was highest in the vicinity of the constriction...

A deoxyribonuclease has been purified more than 2000-fold from the green algae, Chlamydomonas reinhardii. The enzyme is most active on denatured DNA. Optimum activity is at pH 8.5, in 80 mM Tris-HCl buffer and 2 mM CaCl2. Other divalent cations can replace Ca2+ with varying lower efficiency. EDTA and inorganic phosphate are strongly inhibitory, while ATP and high concentrations of 2-mercaptoethanol are slightly inhibitory. The molecular weight is approximately 35 000, the Stokes radius is 2.7 nm, and the sedimentation coefficient 2...