Liulu Zhang, Minyi Cheng, Yingyi Lin, Junsheng Zhang, Bo Shen, Yuanqi Chen, Ciqiu Yang, Mei Yang, Teng Zhu, Hongfei Gao, Fei Ji, Jieqing Li, Kun Wang
BACKGROUND: Appropriate tracing methods for sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) play a key role in accurate axillary staging. This prospective, non-inferiority, phase III RCT compared the feasibility and diagnostic performance of ultrasound-assisted carbon nanoparticle suspension (CNS) mapping with dual tracer-guided SLNB in patients with early breast cancer. METHODS: Eligible patients had primary breast cancer without nodal involvement (cN0), or had clinically positive lymph nodes (cN1) that were downstaged to cN0 after neoadjuvant chemotherapy...
September 8, 2022: British Journal of Surgery