keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37749418/non-invasive-body-contouring-technologies-an-updated-narrative-review
#1
REVIEW
Zahra Alizadeh, Farzin Halabchi, Zahra Bodaghabadi, Marzieh Mahmoudi Zarandi, Maryam Abolhasani, Vahid Seifi, Reyhaneh Khazaei, Shima Ghanadi, Reza Mazaheri, Mastaneh Rajabian Tabesh
INTRODUCTION: Nowadays, a lot of body contouring devices and methods are introduced all over the world. The object of the present narrative review was to update and classify existing evidence on these methods and devices. METHODS: We searched databases including PubMed, Cochrane, and Google Scholar for 11 essential keywords, including cryolipolysis, high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), shock wave, low-level laser therapy (LLLT), radiofrequency (RF), capacitive resistive electrical transfer (TECAR), high-intensity focused electromagnetic (HIFEM), electromyostimulation (EMS), carboxytherapy, mesotherapy, and acupuncture and their abbreviations, in addition to obesity, overweight, cellulite, subcutaneous fat, and body contouring...
February 2024: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36564660/can-the-use-of-photobiomodulation-for-localized-fat-reduction-induce-changes-in-lipid-profile-a-critical-integrative-review
#2
REVIEW
Michelle Mota Sena, Marcelo Marreira, Gabriela Pizani de Almeida, Mariely Teixeira, Mirella Marranghello D'Amico, Christiane Pavani
The objective of this study is to clarify whether PBM for measures reduction can cause significant changes in the lipid profile. This is an integrative review and only original articles, both in vivo and clinical trials, that were published between 2010 and 2022 were selected. The article references were also analyzed to identify additional studies. A total of 15 articles were critically analyzed. The wavelength used ranged from 532 nm (green) to 956 nm (near infrared), and many authors failed to describe dosimetric parameters properly, as well as other important characteristics for the reproducibility of those found...
December 24, 2022: Lasers in Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35604727/low-level-laser-therapy-a-literature-review-of-the-prevention-and-reduction-of-oral-mucositis-in-patients-undergoing-stem-cell-transplantation
#3
REVIEW
Michelle Biala
BACKGROUND: Oral mucositis (OM) is a highly debilitating complication of high-dose chemotherapy and total body irradiation used in conditioning regimens for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Research has studied low-level laser therapy (LLLT) as an alternative treatment for OM because of its anti-inflammatory activity, biomodulation, and analgesic effects. OBJECTIVES: This study reviews evidence on the effectiveness of LLLT using diode lasers on the prevention and reduction in severity of OM in patients with cancer undergoing HSCT...
June 1, 2022: Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35355755/physical-chemical-and-mechanical-evaluation-of-irradiated-xeno-sheep-bony-implantation-by-low-level-laser-therapy-of-long-bones-fractures-in-rabbits
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
H H Nazht, H Abduljabbar Imran, R A Omar
Bone grafts/implantation is widely used in veterinary medicine. The present study aimed to evaluate the physical, chemical, and mechanical prosperities of irradiated xeno-sheep bony implantation(X-SBI) by low-level laser therapy (LLLT) implanted in the induced empty defect of the femoral bones in rabbits. A total of 10 adult rabbits were used to create a 1cm length of the femoral gab surgically; thereafter, the empty space was filled with X-SBI and internally fixed by intramedullary pinning with two femoral fragments...
November 2021: Archives of Razi Institute
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34733739/effect-of-light-emitting-diode-phototherapy-on-allograft-bone-after-open-sinus-lift-surgery-a-randomized-clinical-trial-concurrent-parallel
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mahnaz Arshad, Zahra Ghanavati, Pouyan Aminishakib, Kamran Rasouli, Gholamreza Shirani
Introduction: Phototherapy with a light-emitting diode (LED) is used in medicine due to its potential bio-stimulatory effects on the human body. However, controversy still exists regarding the efficacy of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and phototherapy with LED. This in vivo study aimed to quantitatively and qualitatively assess the newly formed bone following LED phototherapy of the human maxillary sinuses. Methods: This randomized clinical trial (concurrent parallel) was conducted on 44 patients in two groups (n=22) at the Implant Department of Tehran University of Medical Sciences...
2021: Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34297266/evaluation-of-lipolysis-and-toxicological-parameters-of-low-level-laser-therapy-at-different-wavelengths-and-doses-in-the-abdominal-subcutaneous-tissue
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marcia Gerhardt Martins, Maria Isabel Morgan Martins, Alessandra Hubner de Souza, Flavia Tasmin Techera Antunes, Priscilla Batista Pail, Elenir de Fátima Wiilland, Jaqueline Nascimento Picada, Lucimar Filot da Silva Brum
Investigate the effects of low-level lasers therapy (LLLT) aiming abdominal lipolysis. Female Wistar rats received applications of LLLT directly in the abdominal skin twice a week (5 weeks). Except the control group (n = 5), animals received treatments with red wavelength 660 nm being (I) R3.3 group (n = 5): 3.3 J/cm2 , and (II) R5 group (n = 5): 5 J/cm2 , or infrared wavelength 808 nm being (III) IR3.3 group (n = 5): 3.3 J/cm2 , and (IV) IR5 group (n = 5): 5 J/cm2 . Abdominal subcutaneous and liver tissues were evaluated histologically...
March 2022: Lasers in Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32852075/low-level-laser-therapy-for-the-treatment-of-early-stage-cutaneous-leishmaniasis-a-pilot-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Karim Khan, Aakif Ullah Khan, Ghufran, Arif Ullah, Moiz Khan, Iftikhar Ahmad
Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) has been investigated for the treatment of various dermatological disorders. Here, we investigate the efficacy of LLLT for the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL). This study comprised of 53 patients (total 123 lesions) with a confirmed diagnosis of CL via positive smear of LD-bodies. The CL lesions were classified in Grade I (ie, papule of size ≤1 cm) to Grade V (ie, vesicle formation, ulceration, and superadded infection of size >4 cm). All the patients were divided into group 1 with low grade (ie, Grade I and II) CL lesions and group 2 with high-grade disease (ie, Grade III-V)...
August 27, 2020: Dermatologic Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29473115/the-effects-of-exercise-training-associated-with-low-level-laser-therapy-on-biomarkers-of-adipose-tissue-transdifferentiation-in-obese-women
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Raquel Munhoz da Silveira Campos, Ana Raimunda Dâmaso, Deborah Cristina Landi Masquio, Fernanda Oliveira Duarte, Marcela Sene-Fiorese, Antonio Eduardo Aquino, Filippo Aragão Savioli, Pamela Cristina Lopes Quintiliano, Ana Claudia Pelissari Kravchychyn, Liliane Isabel Guimarães, Lian Tock, Lila Missae Oyama, Valter Tadeu Boldarine, Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato, Nivaldo Antonio Parizotto
Investigations suggest the benefits of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) to improve noninvasive body contouring treatments, inflammation, insulin resistance and to reduce body fat. However, the mechanism for such potential effects in association with exercise training (ET) and possible implications in browning adiposity processes remains unclear. Forty-nine obese women were involved, aged between 20 and 40 years with a body mass index (BMI) of 30-40 kg/m2 . The volunteers were divided into Phototherapy (808 nm) and SHAM groups...
August 2018: Lasers in Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28301678/effectiveness-of-adjunctive-interventions-for-accelerating-orthodontic-tooth-movement-a-systematic-review-of-systematic-reviews
#9
REVIEW
J Yi, J Xiao, H Li, Y Li, X Li, Z Zhao
This study was aimed to summarise published systematic reviews (SRs) that assess the effects of adjunctive interventions on the acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). Electronic and manual searches were performed up to August 2016. Systematic reviews investigating the impact of adjunctive techniques on the promotion of OTM were included. The methodological quality of the included reviews was evaluated using the A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR) scale. The quality of evidence for each intervention was assessed using GRADE...
August 2017: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28123436/review-of-the-mechanisms-and-effects-of-noninvasive-body-contouring-devices-on-cellulite-and-subcutaneous-fat
#10
REVIEW
Zahra Alizadeh, Farzin Halabchi, Reza Mazaheri, Maryam Abolhasani, Mastaneh Tabesh
CONTEXT: Today, different kinds of non-invasive body contouring modalities, including cryolipolysis, radiofrequency (RF), low-level laser therapy (LLLT), and high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) are available for reducing the volume of subcutaneous adipose tissue or cellulite. Each procedure has distinct mechanisms for stimulating apoptosis or necrosis adipose tissue. In addition to the mentioned techniques, some investigations are underway for analyzing the efficacy of other techniques such as whole body vibration (WBV) and extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT)...
October 2016: International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28054261/effectiveness-of-low-level-laser-therapy-on-pain-intensity-pressure-pain-threshold-and-sf-mpq-indexes-of-women-with-myofascial-pain
#11
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Laís Valencise Magri, Vinícius Almeida Carvalho, Flávia Cássia Cabral Rodrigues, César Bataglion, Christie Ramos Andrade Leite-Panissi
Women with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) frequently report pain areas in body regions. This process is associated with central sensitization phenomena, present in chronic pain. The low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been reported as a therapeutic option for the painful TMD treatment. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of LLLT on pain intensity (visual analogue scale, VAS), pain sensitivity in orofacial and corporal points (pressure pain threshold, PPT), and on Short Form-McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) indexes of women with myofascial pain (subtype of muscle TMD)...
February 2017: Lasers in Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27935737/low-level-laser-therapy-for-reducing-the-hip-waist-and-upper-abdomen-circumference-of-individuals-with-obesity
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gregory C Roche, Steven Shanks, Robert F Jackson, Laura Jane Holsey
OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) for reducing hip, thigh, and abdomen circumference of individuals with body-mass index (BMI) between 30 and 40 kg/m2 . BACKGROUND: Previous studies demonstrated the effectiveness of LLLT for reducing body circumference in the hips, thighs, and abdomen of nonobese individuals with a BMI <30 kg/m2 . METHODS: In this randomized, double-blind sham-controlled study, obese, but otherwise healthy, individuals were randomized to undergo 30-min LLLT (n = 28) or sham treatments (n = 25) three times weekly for 4 weeks...
March 2017: Photomedicine and Laser Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/25677170/oral-mucositis-in-pediatric-patients-undergoing-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-clinical-outcomes-in-a-context-of-specialized-oral-care-using-low-level-laser-therapy
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fernanda de Paula Eduardo, Leticia Mello Bezinelli, Danielle Lima Corrêa de Carvalho, Roberta Marques da Graça Lopes, Juliana Folloni Fernandes, Melina Brumatti, Carolina Sgaroni Camargo Vince, Alessandra Milani Prandini de Azambuja, Cristina Vogel, Nelson Hamerschlak, Luciana Correa
OM is a painful inflammatory condition of the oral mucosa, derived from the toxic effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. High OM severity is frequently present in HSCT pediatric patients, who exhibit multiple painful ulcers that limit their mastication and swallowing, leading to poor nutritional status. Few studies have demonstrated OM clinical outcomes in young patients undergoing HSCT. Feasibility of oral care and LLLT on OM prophylaxis and treatment is also poorly discussed. The aim of this study was to describe a specialized oral care protocol that included LLLT for pediatric patients undergoing transplantation and to demonstrate the clinical outcomes after OM prevention and treatment...
May 2015: Pediatric Transplantation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/25664493/non-invasive-subcutaneous-fat-reduction-a-review
#14
REVIEW
J Kennedy, S Verne, R Griffith, L Falto-Aizpurua, K Nouri
The risks, financial costs and lengthy downtime associated with surgical procedures for fat reduction have led to the development of a number of non-invasive techniques. Non-invasive body contouring now represents the fastest growing area of aesthetic medicine. There are currently four leading non-invasive techniques for reducing localized subcutaneous adipose tissue: low-level laser therapy (LLLT), cryolipolysis, radio frequency (RF) and high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU). To review and compare leading techniques and clinical outcomes of non-invasive subcutaneous fat reduction...
September 2015: Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology: JEADV
https://read.qxmd.com/read/25271097/electrotherapy-modalities-for-adhesive-capsulitis-frozen-shoulder
#15
REVIEW
Matthew J Page, Sally Green, Sharon Kramer, Renea V Johnston, Brodwen McBain, Rachelle Buchbinder
BACKGROUND: Adhesive capsulitis (also termed frozen shoulder) is a common condition characterised by spontaneous onset of pain, progressive restriction of movement of the shoulder and disability that restricts activities of daily living, work and leisure. Electrotherapy modalities, which aim to reduce pain and improve function via an increase in energy (electrical, sound, light, thermal) into the body, are often delivered as components of a physical therapy intervention. This review is one in a series of reviews which form an update of the Cochrane review 'Physiotherapy interventions for shoulder pain'...
October 1, 2014: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/24716713/efficacy-of-pre-exercise-low-level-laser-therapy-on-isokinetic-muscle-performance-in-individuals-with-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-study-protocol-for-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#16
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Cid André Fidelis de Paula Gomes, Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-Junior, Daniela Aparecida Biasotto-Gonzalez, Yasmin El-Hage, Fabiano Politti, Tabajara de Oliveira Gonzalez, Almir Vieira Dibai-Filho, Adriano Rodrigues de Oliveira, Marcelo Frigero, Fernanda Colella Antonialli, Adriane Aver Vanin, Paulo de Tarso Camillo de Carvalho
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes, also known non-insulin-dependent diabetes, is the most prevalent type of the disease and involves defects in the secretion and action of insulin. The aim of the proposed study is to evaluate the efficacy of pre-exercise low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on muscle performance of the quadriceps femoris in individuals with type 2 diabetes. METHODS/DESIGN: A double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial will be carried out in two treatment phases...
April 9, 2014: Trials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/23508376/a-double-blind-placebo-controlled-randomized-trial-evaluating-the-ability-of-low-level-laser-therapy-to-improve-the-appearance-of-cellulite
#17
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Robert F Jackson, Gregory C Roche, Steven C Shanks
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cellulite is present in 90% of post-adolescent women. Several technologies have been developed for treating cellulite; however, they all involve some degree of massage or mechanical manipulation. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a low-level laser light device employing green 532 nm diodes as a stand-alone procedure without massage or mechanical manipulation for improving the appearance of cellulite in the thighs and buttocks. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS: This double-blind study randomized subjects to undergo treatment with the LLLT device (N = 34) or sham treatment (N = 34)...
March 2013: Lasers in Surgery and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/23151893/low-level-laser-therapy-lllt-combined-with-swimming-training-improved-the-lipid-profile-in-rats-fed-with-high-fat-diet
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Antonio E Aquino, Marcela Sene-Fiorese, Fernanda R Paolillo, Fernanda O Duarte, Jorge C Oishi, Airton A Pena, Ana C G O Duarte, Michael R Hamblin, Vanderlei S Bagnato, Nivaldo A Parizotto
Obesity and associated dyslipidemia is the fastest growing health problem throughout the world. The combination of exercise and low-level laser therapy (LLLT) could be a new approach to the treatment of obesity and associated disease. In this work, the effects of LLLT associated with exercises on the lipid metabolism in regular and high-fat diet rats were verified. We used 64 rats divided in eight groups with eight rats each, designed: SC, sedentary chow diet; SCL, sedentary chow diet laser, TC, trained chow diet; TCL, trained chow diet laser; SH, sedentary high-fat diet; SHL, sedentary high-fat diet laser; TH, trained high-fat diet; and THL, trained high-fat diet laser...
September 2013: Lasers in Medical Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/22362380/application-of-low-level-laser-therapy-for-noninvasive-body-contouring
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Robert F Jackson, Fredric A Stern, Rodrigo Neira, Clara L Ortiz-Neira, Jillian Maloney
BACKGROUND: Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is a noninvasive treatment for a wide-assortment of medical ailments. A recent application is for noninvasive body slimming. A Level 1 clinical study was completed and recorded a significant reduction in circumferential measurements across waist, hips, and thighs compared to placebo subjects. Questions remain unanswered to whether the result observed was based upon simple fluid redistribution. The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of LLLT for noninvasive body slimming and determine if the loss was attributable to fluid or fat relocation...
March 2012: Lasers in Surgery and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/21053039/effects-of-low-level-laser-therapy-on-expression-of-tnf-%C3%AE-and-tgf-%C3%AE-in-skeletal-muscle-during-the-repair-process
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Raquel Agnelli Mesquita-Ferrari, Manoela Domingues Martins, Jose Antônio Silva, Tatiana Dias da Silva, Roberto Farina Piovesan, Vanessa Christina Santos Pavesi, Sandra Kalil Bussadori, Kristianne Porta Santos Fernandes
The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on the expression of TNF-α and TGF-β in the tibialis anterior muscle of rats following cryoinjury. Muscle regeneration involves cell proliferation, migration and differentiation and is regulated by growth factors and cytokines. A growing body of evidence suggests that LLLT promotes skeletal muscle regeneration by reducing the duration of acute inflammation and accelerating tissue repair. Adult male Wistar rats (n = 35) were randomly divided into three groups: control group (no lesion, untreated, n = 5), cryoinjury without LLLT group (n = 15), and cryoinjury with LLLT group (n = 15)...
May 2011: Lasers in Medical Science
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