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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stevenson Desmercieres, Virginie Lardeux, Jean-Emmanuel Longueville, Emilie Dugast, Nathalie Thiriet, Marcello Solinas
Exposure to highly palatable food is believed to induce behavioral and neurobiological changes that may produce addiction-like behavior and increase the risks of obesity and overweight. Studies in rodents have led to conflicting results suggesting that several factors such as sex and age of exposure contribute to the development of maladaptive behaviors towards food. In addition, it is not clear whether effects of exposure to highly palatable diets (HPD) persist after their discontinuation, which would indicate long-term risks to develop addiction-like behavior...
April 4, 2024: Appetite
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashley Helvig Coombe, LisaMarie Wands, Shannon Stevenson, Rowena W Elliott
BACKGROUND: The Next Generation NCLEX (NGN) includes new item types. Little is known about nursing students' confidence and accuracy in answering these questions. METHOD: A descriptive comparative study examined prelicensure nursing students' confidence and accuracy in answering NGN-style items versus multiple-choice questions (MCQs) of the same content via a 12-item quiz. RESULTS: Less than one third of students ( n = 194; 32.1%) reported feeling confident in answering NGN questions...
April 2024: Journal of Nursing Education
#23
REVIEW
Andrew P Carlson, Andrew R Mayer, Chad Cole, Harm J van der Horn, Joshua Marquez, Taylor C Stevenson, C William Shuttleworth
Cerebral autoregulation is an intrinsic myogenic response of cerebral vasculature that allows for preservation of stable cerebral blood flow levels in response to changing systemic blood pressure. It is effective across a broad range of blood pressure levels through precapillary vasoconstriction and dilation. Autoregulation is difficult to directly measure and methods to indirectly ascertain cerebral autoregulation status inherently require certain assumptions. Patients with impaired cerebral autoregulation may be at risk of brain ischemia...
April 8, 2024: Reviews in the Neurosciences
#24
Macarena Stevenson, Nelson Mauricio Lobos Guede, Álex Castro Medina
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 5, 2024: Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network: JNCCN
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joaquim Goffin, Emma MacRae, Luke Farrow, Duncan Whittaker, James Dixon, Iain Rankin, Anjan Krishnamurthy, Iain Stevenson
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to evaluate noise exposure to the operating room staff consisting of the surgeon, assistant, anaesthetist and Mako Product Specialist (MPS) during Mako robotic-arm assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). We aimed to determine whether employees were exposed to noise at or above a lower exposure action value (LEAV) set out by the Noise at Work Regulations 2005, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We prospectively recorded intra-operative noise levels in Mako robotic-arm assisted TKA and THA over a period of two months using the MicW i436 connected to an iOS device (Apple), using the Sound Level Meter App (iOS) by the National Institute for Occupation Safety and Health (NIOSH)...
April 5, 2024: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wanxiaojie Xie, Kimberley Bruce, Gabrielle T Belz, Helen E Farrell, Philip G Stevenson
UNLABELLED: CD4+ T cells play a key role in γ-herpesvirus infection control. However, the mechanisms involved are unclear. Murine herpesvirus type 4 (MuHV-4) allows relevant immune pathways to be dissected experimentally in mice. In the lungs, it colonizes myeloid cells, which can express MHC class II (MHCII), and type 1 alveolar epithelial cells (AEC1), which lack it. Nevertheless, CD4+ T cells can control AEC1 infection, and this control depends on MHCII expression in myeloid cells...
April 5, 2024: Journal of Virology
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peter Meisenheimer, Guy Moore, Shiyu Zhou, Hongrui Zhang, Xiaoxi Huang, Sajid Husain, Xianzhe Chen, Lane W Martin, Kristin A Persson, Sinéad Griffin, Lucas Caretta, Paul Stevenson, Ramamoorthy Ramesh
Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3 ) is a multiferroic material that exhibits both ferroelectricity and canted antiferromagnetism at room temperature, making it a unique candidate in the development of electric-field controllable magnetic devices. The magnetic moments in BiFeO3 are arranged into a spin cycloid, resulting in unique magnetic properties which are tied to the ferroelectric order. Previous understanding of this coupling has relied on average, mesoscale measurements. Using nitrogen vacancy-based diamond magnetometry, we observe the magnetic spin cycloid structure of BiFeO3 in real space...
April 4, 2024: Nature Communications
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nicole Voce, Paul Stevenson
The lateral mobility of molecules within the cell membrane is ultimately governed by the local environment of the membrane. Confined regions induced by membrane structures, such as protein aggregates or the actin meshwork, occur over a wide range of length scales and can impede or steer the diffusion of membrane components. However, a detailed picture of the origins and nature of these confinement effects remains elusive. Here, we prepare model lipid systems on substrates patterned with confined domains of varying geometries constructed with different materials to explore the influences of physical boundary conditions and specific molecular interactions on diffusion...
April 4, 2024: Journal of Physical Chemistry. B
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shawn C T Jones, N Keita Christophe, Howard C Stevenson, Gabriela L Stein, Lisa Kiang, Michele Chan, Riana Elyse Anderson
Historically, research on racial socialization (RS) has centered on frequency, beliefs, and content of parent-child communications, with varied applications and implications across racial and ethnic subgroups. The Racial Socialization Competency Scale (RaSCS; Anderson et al., 2020) was developed to assess three dimensions of a novel construct, RS competency (confidence, skills, stress), among Black caregivers. In this article, we investigated the psychometric properties of the RaSCS across diverse ethnic-racial groups...
April 4, 2024: Journal of Family Psychology: JFP
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
N Keita Christophe, Ariane Desmarais, Lisa Kiang, Shawn C T Jones, Gabriela L Stein, Howard C Stevenson, Riana E Anderson
Parents of color's critical consciousness development (understanding of and actions to redress societal inequalities) is an important yet understudied area, especially relative to the burgeoning literature on youth's critical consciousness development. As with youth of color, ethnic-racial identity, or the meaning and importance placed on one's ethnic-racial group membership, likely plays a notable yet complex role in parents' critical consciousness. Specifically, parents' participation in activities that engage them in the culture of their racial-ethnic group (exploration), the importance they place on race-ethnicity (centrality), and their perceptions of how society views their group (public regard) may each be differentially associated with understanding of inequalities (critical reflection), motivation toward ending inequalities (critical motivation), and the behaviors parents engage in to address inequalities (critical action)...
April 4, 2024: American Journal of Orthopsychiatry
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Frank J Wensink, Corry E Smink, Brandon C Stevenson, Ryan P Steele, Joost M Bakker, P B Armentrout
A combination of infrared multiple-photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations was employed to investigate the [M,C,2H]+ (M = Ru and Rh) species. These ions were formed by reacting laser ablated M+ ions with oxirane (ethylene oxide, c-C2 H4 O) in a room-temperature ion trap. IRMPD spectra for the Ru species exhibit one major band and two side bands, whereas spectra for the Rh species contain more distinct bands. Comparison with density functional theory (DFT), coupled-cluster (CCSD), and equation-of-motion spin-flip CCSD (EOM-SF-CCSD) calculations allows assignment of the [M,C,2H]+ structures...
April 4, 2024: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: PCCP
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
John Bourke, Margaret Tynan, Hannah Stevenson, Leslie Bremner, Oscar Gonzalez-Fernandez, Adam K McDiarmid
AIMS: Some patients with cardiac dystrophinopathy die suddenly. Whether such deaths are preventable by specific antiarrhythmic management or simply indicate heart failure overwhelming medical therapies is uncertain. The aim of this prospective, cohort study was to describe the occurrence and nature of cardiac arrhythmias recorded during prolonged continuous ECG rhythm surveillance in patients with established cardiac dystrophinopathy and relate them to abnormalities on cardiac MRI. METHODS AND RESULTS: A cohort of 10 patients (36...
April 2, 2024: Open Heart
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Edward Lloyd Briercheck, J Michael Wrigglesworth, Ines Garcia-Gonzalez, Catherina Scheepers, Mei Ching Ong, Viji Venkatesh, Philip Stevenson, Alicia A Annamalay, David G Coffey, Aparna B Anderson, Pat Garcia-Gonzalez, Michael J Wagner
IMPORTANCE: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a rare cancer treated with the tyrosine kinase inhibitors imatinib mesylate or sunitinib malate. In general, in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), access to these treatments is limited. OBJECTIVE: To describe the demographic characteristics, treatment duration, and survival of patients with GIST in LMICs treated with imatinib and sunitinib through The Max Foundation programs. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This retrospective database cohort analysis included patients in 2 access programs administered by The Max Foundation: the Glivec International Patient Assistance Program (GIPAP), from January 1, 2001, to December 31, 2016, and the Max Access Solutions (MAS) program, January 1, 2017, to October 12, 2020...
April 1, 2024: JAMA Network Open
#34
John Ethan Householder, Florian Wittmann, Jochen Schöngart, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, Wolfgang J Junk, Edgardo Manuel Latrubesse, Adriano Costa Quaresma, Layon O Demarchi, Guilherme de S Lobo, Daniel P P de Aguiar, Rafael L Assis, Aline Lopes, Pia Parolin, Iêda Leão do Amaral, Luiz de Souza Coelho, Francisca Dionízia de Almeida Matos, Diógenes de Andrade Lima Filho, Rafael P Salomão, Carolina V Castilho, Juan Ernesto Guevara-Andino, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga Carim, Oliver L Phillips, Dairon Cárdenas López, William E Magnusson, Daniel Sabatier, Juan David Cardenas Revilla, Jean-François Molino, Mariana Victória Irume, Maria Pires Martins, José Renan da Silva Guimarães, José Ferreira Ramos, Domingos de Jesus Rodrigues, Olaf S Bánki, Carlos A Peres, Nigel C A Pitman, Joseph E Hawes, Everton José Almeida, Luciane Ferreira Barbosa, Larissa Cavalheiro, Márcia Cléia Vilela Dos Santos, Bruno Garcia Luize, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão Novo, Percy Núñez Vargas, Thiago Sanna Freire Silva, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, Angelo Gilberto Manzatto, Neidiane Farias Costa Reis, John Terborgh, Katia Regina Casula, Flávia R C Costa, Euridice N Honorio Coronado, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, Juan Carlos Montero, Ted R Feldpausch, Gerardo A Aymard C, Chris Baraloto, Nicolás Castaño Arboleda, Julien Engel, Pascal Petronelli, Charles Eugene Zartman, Timothy J Killeen, Lorena Maniguaje Rincón, Beatriz S Marimon, Ben Hur Marimon-Junior, Juliana Schietti, Thaiane R Sousa, Rodolfo Vasquez, Bonifacio Mostacedo, Dário Dantas do Amaral, Hernán Castellanos, Marcelo Brilhante de Medeiros, Marcelo Fragomeni Simon, Ana Andrade, José Luís Camargo, William F Laurance, Susan G W Laurance, Emanuelle de Sousa Farias, Maria Aparecida Lopes, José Leonardo Lima Magalhães, Henrique Eduardo Mendonça Nascimento, Helder Lima de Queiroz, Roel Brienen, Pablo R Stevenson, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Tim R Baker, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Yuri Oliveira Feitosa, Hugo F Mogollón, Janaína Costa Noronha, Flávia Rodrigues Barbosa, Rainiellen de Sá Carpanedo, Joost F Duivenvoorden, Miles R Silman, Leandro Valle Ferreira, Carolina Levis, José Rafael Lozada, James A Comiskey, Freddie C Draper, José Julio de Toledo, Gabriel Damasco, Nállarett Dávila, Roosevelt García-Villacorta, Alberto Vicentini, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, Alfonso Alonso, Luzmila Arroyo, Francisco Dallmeier, Vitor H F Gomes, Eliana M Jimenez, David Neill, Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora, Fernanda Antunes Carvalho, Fernanda Coelho de Souza, Kenneth J Feeley, Rogerio Gribel, Marcelo Petratti Pansonato, Marcos Ríos Paredes, Jos Barlow, Erika Berenguer, Kyle G Dexter, Joice Ferreira, Paul V A Fine, Marcelino Carneiro Guedes, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Juan Carlos Licona, Toby Pennington, Boris Eduardo Villa Zegarra, Vincent Antoine Vos, Carlos Cerón, Émile Fonty, Terry W Henkel, Paul Maas, Edwin Pos, Marcos Silveira, Juliana Stropp, Raquel Thomas, Doug Daly, William Milliken, Guido Pardo Molina, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, Bianca Weiss Albuquerque, Wegliane Campelo, Thaise Emilio, Alfredo Fuentes, Bente Klitgaard, José Luis Marcelo Pena, Priscila F Souza, J Sebastián Tello, Corine Vriesendorp, Jerome Chave, Anthony Di Fiore, Renato Richard Hilário, Luciana de Oliveira Pereira, Juan Fernando Phillips, Gonzalo Rivas-Torres, Tinde R van Andel, Patricio von Hildebrand, William Balee, Edelcilio Marques Barbosa, Luiz Carlos de Matos Bonates, Hilda Paulette Dávila Doza, Ricardo Zárate Gómez, Therany Gonzales, George Pepe Gallardo Gonzales, Bruce Hoffman, André Braga Junqueira, Yadvinder Malhi, Ires Paula de Andrade Miranda, Linder Felipe Mozombite-Pinto, Adriana Prieto, Agustín Rudas, Ademir R Ruschel, Natalino Silva, César I A Vela, Stanford Zent, Egleé L Zent, Angela Cano, Yrma Andreina Carrero Márquez, Diego F Correa, Janaina Barbosa Pedrosa Costa, Bernardo Monteiro Flores, David Galbraith, Milena Holmgren, Michelle Kalamandeen, Marcelo Trindade Nascimento, Alexandre A Oliveira, Hirma Ramirez-Angulo, Maira Rocha, Veridiana Vizoni Scudeller, Rodrigo Sierra, Milton Tirado, Maria Natalia Umaña, Geertje van der Heijden, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Manuel Augusto Ahuite Reategui, Cláudia Baider, Henrik Balslev, Sasha Cárdenas, Luisa Fernanda Casas, William Farfan-Rios, Cid Ferreira, Reynaldo Linares-Palomino, Casimiro Mendoza, Italo Mesones, Germaine Alexander Parada, Armando Torres-Lezama, Ligia Estela Urrego Giraldo, Daniel Villarroel, Roderick Zagt, Miguel N Alexiades, Edmar Almeida de Oliveira, Karina Garcia-Cabrera, Lionel Hernandez, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Susamar Pansini, Daniela Pauletto, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, Adeilza Felipe Sampaio, Elvis H Valderrama Sandoval, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Hans Ter Steege
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 2, 2024: Nature Ecology & Evolution
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hope Walden, Eleanor Stevenson, Allen Cadavero, Ramanathan Seshadri
Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), has been an increasingly common post-surgical complication for surgical patients. In the United States, VTE has become a leading cause of preventable hospital death with more than half occurring after discharge and are directly linked to a recent (within 30 days) hospitalization or surgery [1]. In large, hospital-associated/acquired VTE (HA-VTE) are preventable through measures such as the use of risk stratification tools and chemoprophylaxis...
March 2024: Journal of Vascular Nursing: Official Publication of the Society for Peripheral Vascular Nursing
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Steve Goodacre, Laura Sutton, Kate Ennis, Ben Thomas, Olivia Hawksworth, Khurram Iftikhar, Susan J Croft, Gordon Fuller, Simon Waterhouse, Daniel Hind, Matt Stevenson, Mike J Bradburn, Michael Smyth, Gavin D Perkins, Mark Millins, Andy Rosser, Jon Dickson, Matthew Wilson
BACKGROUND: Guidelines for sepsis recommend treating those at highest risk within 1 hour. The emergency care system can only achieve this if sepsis is recognised and prioritised. Ambulance services can use prehospital early warning scores alongside paramedic diagnostic impression to prioritise patients for treatment or early assessment in the emergency department. OBJECTIVES: To determine the accuracy, impact and cost-effectiveness of using early warning scores alongside paramedic diagnostic impression to identify sepsis requiring urgent treatment...
March 2024: Health Technology Assessment: HTA
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elliott Lamond, Supreet Saluja, Chloe Hislop, Richard J Stevenson
One prediction derived from the disease avoidance account of disgust is that proximal disgust cues (smells, tastes and touches) should elicit this emotion more intensely than distal disgust cues (sights and sounds). If correct, then memories of disgusting experiences should involve smelling, tasting or touching to a greater degree than seeing or hearing. Two surveys were conducted on university students to test this idea, drawing upon their naturalistic experiences. Survey 1 ( N = 127) asked participants to detail their most memorable disgusting, fear-provoking, morally repulsive and yucky/gross experience, with each recollection self-rated for sensory involvement...
March 2024: Royal Society Open Science
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jessica A Herstine, Pi-Kai Chang, Sergiy Chornyy, Tamara J Stevenson, Alex C Sunshine, Ksenia Nokhrina, Jessica Rediger, Julia Wentz, Tatyana A Vetter, Erika Scholl, Caleb Holaway, Nettie K Pyne, Anna Bratasz, Stewart Yeoh, Kevin M Flanigan, Joshua L Bonkowsky, Allison M Bradbury
Leukoencephalopathy with Vanishing White Matter (VWM) is a progressive incurable white matter disease that most commonly occurs in childhood and presents with ataxia, spasticity, neurological degeneration, seizures, and premature death. A distinctive feature is episodes of rapid neurological deterioration provoked by stressors such as infection, seizures, or trauma. VWM is caused by autosomal recessive mutations in one of five genes that encode the Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2B complex, which is necessary for protein translation and regulation of the integrated stress response...
March 27, 2024: Molecular Therapy
#39
EDITORIAL
Evelyn Jane MacDonald, Beverley Lawton, Francesca Storey, Kendall Stevenson, John David Tait, Peter Stone
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 28, 2024: Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Freyja Jonsdottir, Anna B Blondal, Adalsteinn Gudmundsson, Ian Bates, Jennifer Mary Stevenson, Martin I Sigurdsson
OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence and incidence of polypharmacy/hyperpolypharmacy and which medications are most prescribed to patients with varying burden of polypharmacy. DESIGN: Retrospective, population-based cohort study. SETTING: Iceland. PARTICIPANTS: Including patients (≥18 years) admitted to internal medicine services at Landspitali - The National University Hospital of Iceland, between 1 January 2010 with a follow-up of clinical outcomes through 17 March 2022...
March 28, 2024: BMJ Open
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