keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38594954/school-health-services-use-of-information-and-communication-technologies-in-interorganizational-collaboration-regarding-students-with-mental-illness-a-scoping-review
#21
REVIEW
Angelika Johansson Cristvall, Margaretha Larsson, Johanna Tell, Lisa Skär
School health services (SHSs) and school nurses play a crucial role in identifying and supporting students with mental illness. The integration of information and communication technology (ICT) can facilitate interorganizational collaboration in this context. Due to the limited research in this area, a scoping review was conducted to explore SHSs' use of ICT in interorganization collaboration regarding students with mental illness. Six articles were reviewed, revealing three key themes: "types of ICT employed by SHSs in interorganizational collaboration," "constellation of SHSs in interorganizational collaboration," and "opportunities and challenges for SHSs using ICT in interorganizational collaboration...
April 9, 2024: Journal of School Nursing: the Official Publication of the National Association of School Nurses
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38594940/replication-and-transcription-of-human-mitochondrial-dna
#22
REVIEW
Maria Falkenberg, Nils-Göran Larsson, Claes M Gustafsson
Mammalian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is replicated and transcribed by phage-like DNA and RNA polymerases, and our understanding of these processes has progressed substantially over the last several decades. Molecular mechanisms have been elucidated by biochemistry and structural biology and essential in vivo roles established by cell biology and mouse genetics. Single molecules of mtDNA are packaged by mitochondrial transcription factor A into mitochondrial nucleoids, and their level of compaction influences the initiation of both replication and transcription...
April 9, 2024: Annual Review of Biochemistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38592650/impact-of-respiratory-cycle-during-mechanical-ventilation-on-beat-to-beat-right-ventricle-stroke-volume-estimation-by-pulmonary-artery-pulse-wave-analysis
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Arnoldo Santos, M Ignacio Monge-García, João Batista Borges, Jaime Retamal, Gerardo Tusman, Anders Larsson, Fernando Suarez-Sipmann
BACKGROUND: The same principle behind pulse wave analysis can be applied on the pulmonary artery (PA) pressure waveform to estimate right ventricle stroke volume (RVSV). However, the PA pressure waveform might be influenced by the direct transmission of the intrathoracic pressure changes throughout the respiratory cycle caused by mechanical ventilation (MV), potentially impacting the reliability of PA pulse wave analysis (PAPWA ). We assessed a new method that minimizes the direct effect of the MV on continuous PA pressure measurements and enhances the reliability of PAPWA in tracking beat-to-beat RVSV...
April 9, 2024: Intensive Care Medicine Experimental
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38585724/pharmacogenomic-synthetic-lethal-screens-reveal-hidden-vulnerabilities-and-new-therapeutic-approaches-for-treatment-of-nf1-associated-tumors
#24
Kyle B Williams, Alex T Larsson, Bryant J Keller, Katherine E Chaney, Rory L Williams, Minu M Bhunia, Garrett M Draper, Tyler A Jubenville, Sue K Rathe, Christopher L Moertel, Nancy Ratner, David A Largaespada
Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) is a common cancer predisposition syndrome, caused by heterozygous loss of function mutations in the tumor suppressor gene NF1 . Individuals with NF1 develop benign tumors of the peripheral nervous system (neurofibromas), originating from the Schwann cell linage after somatic loss of the wild type NF1 allele, some of which progress further to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST). There is only one FDA approved targeted therapy for symptomatic plexiform neurofibromas and none approved for MPNST...
March 25, 2024: bioRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38585136/proteome-of-personalized-tissue-engineered-veins
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Susanna Larsson, Sandra Holmgren, Lachmi Jenndahl, Benjamin Ulfenborg, Raimund Strehl, Jane Synnergren, Nidal Ghosheh
Vascular diseases are the largest cause of death globally and impose a major global burden on healthcare. The gold standard for treating vascular diseases is the transplantation of autologous veins, if applicable. Alternative treatments still suffer from shortcomings, including low patency, lack of growth potential, the need for repeated intervention, and a substantial risk of developing infections. The use of a vascular ECM scaffold reconditioned with the patient's own cells has shown successful results in preclinical and clinical studies...
April 2, 2024: ACS Omega
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38583262/sedentary-lifestyle-physical-activity-and-gastrointestinal-diseases-evidence-from-mendelian-randomization-analysis
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jie Chen, Xixian Ruan, Tian Fu, Shiyuan Lu, Dipender Gill, Zixuan He, Stephen Burgess, Edward L Giovannucci, Susanna C Larsson, Minzi Deng, Shuai Yuan, Xue Li
BACKGROUND: The causal associations of physical activity and sedentary behavior with the risk of gastrointestinal disease are unclear. We performed a Mendelian randomization analysis to examine these associations. METHODS: Genetic instruments associated with leisure screen time (LST, an indicator of a sedentary lifestyle) and moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) at the genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10-8 ) level were selected from a genome-wide association study...
April 6, 2024: EBioMedicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38580374/caring-burden-and-coping-with-haemodialysis-a-qualitative-study-with-family-caregivers-in-sri-lanka
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chalani Lasanthika, Ann-Christin Janlöv, Thamara Amarasekara, Helena Larsson
OBJECTIVE: The number of patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) requiring renal replacement therapy in Sri Lanka is significantly rising. Most of these patients depend on haemodialysis, carrying a significant burden on their family caregivers. To develop care and support for both the patient and their family caregiver, it is crucial to understand how caregivers experience their caregiving situation. Therefore, this study aimed to explore family caregivers' experiences of burden and coping when caring for a family member receiving haemodialysis in the Sri Lankan context...
April 5, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38577569/corrigendum-dose-dependent-stimulation-of-human-follicular-steroidogenesis-by-a-novel-rhcg-during-ovarian-stimulation-with-fixed-rfsh-dosing
#28
Jane Alrø Bøtkjær, Stine Gry Kristensen, Hanna Ørnes Olesen, Per Larsson, Bernadette Mannaerts, Claus Yding Andersen
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1004596.].
2024: Frontiers in Endocrinology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38574748/extreme-or-pathological-demand-avoidance-prioritising-research-to-understand-the-prevalence-and-cause
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christopher Gillberg, Ylva Larsson, Eva Billstedt
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 27, 2024: Lancet Child & Adolescent Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38574565/hybrid-capture-based-next-generation-sequencing-of-new-and-old-world-orthohantavirus-strains-and-wild-type-puumala-isolates-from-humans-and-bank-voles
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
William Rosenbaum, Erik Bovinder Ylitalo, Guillaume Castel, Andreas Sjödin, Pär Larsson, Julia Wigren Byström, Mattias N E Forsell, Clas Ahlm, Lisa Pettersson, Anne Tuiskunen Bäck
Orthohantaviruses, transmitted primarily by rodents, cause hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in Eurasia and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome in the Americas. These viruses, with documented human-to-human transmission, exhibit a wide case-fatality rate, 0.5-40 %, depending on the virus species, and no vaccine or effective treatment for severe Orthohantavirus infections exists. In Europe, the Puumala virus (PUUV), carried by the bank vole Myodes glareolus, causes a milder form of HFRS. Despite the reliance on serology and PCR for diagnosis, the three genomic segments of Swedish wild-type PUUV have yet to be completely sequenced...
March 30, 2024: Journal of Clinical Virology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38573684/comprehensive-genomic-profiling-alters-clinical-diagnoses-in-a-significant-fraction-of-tumors-suspicious-of-sarcoma
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ingegerd Öfverholm, Karin Wallander, Cecilia Haglund, Venkatesh Chellappa, Johan Wejde, Anna Gellerbring, Valtteri Wirta, Annick Renevey, Eva Caceres, Panagiotis Tsagkozis, Markus Mayrhofer, Andri Papakonstantinou, Christina Linder-Stragliotto, Robert Bränström, Olle Larsson, Johan Lindberg, Yingbo Lin, Felix Haglund de Flon
PURPOSE: Tumor classification is a key component in personalized cancer care. For soft tissue and bone tumors, this classification is currently based primarily on morphology assessment and immunohistochemical staining. However, these standard-of-care methods can pose challenges for pathologists. We therefore assessed how whole-genome and whole-transcriptome sequencing (WGTS) impacted tumor classification and clinical management when interpreted together with histomorphology. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We prospectively evaluated WGTS in routine diagnostics of 200 soft tissue and bone tumors suspicious for malignancy, including DNA and RNA isolation from the tumor, and DNA isolation from a peripheral blood sample or any non-tumor tissue...
April 4, 2024: Clinical Cancer Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38567263/fungal-planet-description-sheets-1478-1549
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
P W Crous, E R Osieck, R G Shivas, Y P Tan, S L Bishop-Hurley, F Esteve-Raventós, E Larsson, J J Luangsa-Ard, F Pancorbo, S Balashov, I G Baseia, T Boekhout, S Chandranayaka, D A Cowan, R H S F Cruz, P Czachura, S De la Peña-Lastra, F Dovana, B Drury, J Fell, A Flakus, R Fotedar, Ž Jurjević, A Kolecka, J Mack, G Maggs-Kölling, S Mahadevakumar, A Mateos, S Mongkolsamrit, W Noisripoom, M Plaza, D P Overy, M Piątek, M Sandoval-Denis, J Vauras, M J Wingfield, S E Abell, A Ahmadpour, A Akulov, F Alavi, Z Alavi, A Altés, P Alvarado, G Anand, N Ashtekar, B Assyov, G Banc-Prandi, K D Barbosa, G G Barreto, J-M Bellanger, J L Bezerra, D J Bhat, P Bilański, T Bose, F Bozok, J Chaves, D H Costa-Rezende, C Danteswari, V Darmostuk, G Delgado, S Denman, A Eichmeier, J Etayo, G Eyssartier, S Faulwetter, K G G Ganga, Y Ghosta, J Goh, J S Góis, D Gramaje, L Granit, M Groenewald, G Gulden, L F P Gusmão, A Hammerbacher, Z Heidarian, N Hywel-Jones, R Jankowiak, M Kaliyaperumal, O Kaygusuz, K Kezo, A Khonsanit, S Kumar, C H Kuo, T Læssøe, K P D Latha, M Loizides, S M Luo, J G Maciá-Vicente, P Manimohan, P A S Marbach, P Marinho, T S Marney, G Marques, M P Martín, A N Miller, F Mondello, G Moreno, K T Mufeeda, H Y Mun, T Nau, T Nkomo, A Okrasińska, J P A F Oliveira, R L Oliveira, D A Ortiz, J Pawłowska, M À Pérez-De-Gregorio, A R Podile, A Portugal, N Privitera, K C Rajeshkumar, I Rauf, B Rian, A Rigueiro-Rodríguez, G F Rivas-Torres, P Rodriguez-Flakus, M Romero-Gordillo, I Saar, M Saba, C D Santos, P V S R N Sarma, J L Siquier, S Sleiman, M Spetik, K R Sridhar, M Stryjak-Bogacka, K Szczepańska, H Taşkın, D S Tennakoon, D Thanakitpipattana, J Trovão, I Türkekul, A L van Iperen, P van 't Hof, G Vasquez, C M Visagie, B D Wingfield, P T W Wong, W X Yang, M Yarar, O Yarden, N Yilmaz, N Zhang, Y N Zhu, J Z Groenewald
Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Australia , Aschersonia mackerrasiae on whitefly, Cladosporium corticola on bark of Melaleuca quinquenervia , Penicillium nudgee from soil under Melaleuca quinquenervia , Pseudocercospora blackwoodiae on leaf spot of Persoonia falcata , and Pseudocercospora dalyelliae on leaf spot of Senna alata . Bolivia , Aspicilia lutzoniana on fully submersed siliceous schist in high-mountain streams, and Niesslia parviseta on the lower part and apothecial discs of Erioderma barbellatum on a twig...
June 2023: Persoonia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38566080/implementing-digital-sexual-and-reproductive-health-care-services-in-youth-clinics-a-qualitative-study-on-perceived-barriers-and-facilitators-among-midwives-in-stockholm-sweden
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Linn Zettergren, Elin C Larsson, Lovisa Hellsten, Kyriaki Kosidou, Anna Maria Nielsen
BACKGROUND: Digital health care services have the potential to improve access to sexual and reproductive health care for youth but require substantial implementation efforts to translate into individual and public health gains. Health care providers are influential both regarding implementation and utilization of the services, and hence, their perceptions of digital health care services and the implementation process are essential to identify and address. The aim of this study was to explore midwives' perception of digital sexual and reproductive health care services for youth, and to identify perceived barriers and facilitators of the implementation of digital health care provision in youth clinics...
April 2, 2024: BMC Health Services Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38563413/improving-sensitivity-through-data-augmentation-with-synthetic-lymph-node-metastases-for-ai-based-analysis-of-psma-pet-ct-images
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elin Trägårdh, Johannes Ulén, Olof Enqvist, Lars Edenbrandt, Måns Larsson
BACKGROUND: We developed a fully automated artificial intelligence (AI)AI-based-based method for detecting suspected lymph node metastases in prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)(PSMA) positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT)(PET-CT) images of prostate cancer patients by using data augmentation that adds synthetic lymph node metastases to the images to expand the training set. METHODS: Synthetic data were derived from original training images to which new synthetic lymph node metastases were added...
April 2, 2024: Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38563284/associations-between-attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-genetic-liability-and-icd-10-medical-conditions-in-adults-utilizing-electronic-health-records-in-a-phenome-wide-association-study
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elis Haan, Kristi Krebs, Urmo Võsa, Isabell Brikell, Henrik Larsson, Kelli Lehto
BACKGROUND: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is often comorbid with other medical conditions in adult patients. However, ADHD is extremely underdiagnosed in adults and little is known about the medical comorbidities in undiagnosed adult individuals with high ADHD liability. In this study we investigated associations between ADHD genetic liability and electronic health record (EHR)-based ICD-10 diagnoses across all diagnostic categories, in individuals without ADHD diagnosis history...
April 2, 2024: Psychological Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38561434/genetic-risk-impacts-the-association-of-menopausal-hormone-therapy-with-colorectal-cancer-risk
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yu Tian, Yi Lin, Conghui Qu, Volker Arndt, James W Baurley, Sonja I Berndt, Stephanie A Bien, D Timothy Bishop, Hermann Brenner, Daniel D Buchanan, Arif Budiarto, Peter T Campbell, Robert Carreras-Torres, Graham Casey, Andrew T Chan, Rui Chen, Xuechen Chen, David V Conti, Virginia Díez-Obrero, Niki Dimou, David A Drew, Jane C Figueiredo, Steven Gallinger, Graham G Giles, Stephen B Gruber, Marc J Gunter, Sophia Harlid, Tabitha A Harrison, Akihisa Hidaka, Michael Hoffmeister, Jeroen R Huyghe, Mark A Jenkins, Kristina M Jordahl, Amit D Joshi, Temitope O Keku, Eric Kawaguchi, Andre E Kim, Anshul Kundaje, Susanna C Larsson, Loic Le Marchand, Juan Pablo Lewinger, Li Li, Victor Moreno, John Morrison, Neil Murphy, Hongmei Nan, Rami Nassir, Polly A Newcomb, Mireia Obón-Santacana, Shuji Ogino, Jennifer Ose, Bens Pardamean, Andrew J Pellatt, Anita R Peoples, Elizabeth A Platz, John D Potter, Ross L Prentice, Gad Rennert, Edward A Ruiz-Narvaez, Lori C Sakoda, Robert E Schoen, Anna Shcherbina, Mariana C Stern, Yu-Ru Su, Stephen N Thibodeau, Duncan C Thomas, Konstantinos K Tsilidis, Franzel J B van Duijnhoven, Bethany Van Guelpen, Kala Visvanathan, Emily White, Alicja Wolk, Michael O Woods, Anna H Wu, Ulrike Peters, W James Gauderman, Li Hsu, Jenny Chang-Claude
BACKGROUND: Menopausal hormone therapy (MHT), a common treatment to relieve symptoms of menopause, is associated with a lower risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). To inform CRC risk prediction and MHT risk-benefit assessment, we aimed to evaluate the joint association of a polygenic risk score (PRS) for CRC and MHT on CRC risk. METHODS: We used data from 28,486 postmenopausal women (11,519 cases and 16,967 controls) of European descent. A PRS based on 141 CRC-associated genetic variants was modeled as a categorical variable in quartiles...
April 1, 2024: British Journal of Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38558975/co-existing-mental-and-somatic-conditions-in-swedish-children-with-the-avoidant-restrictive-food-intake-disorder-phenotype
#37
Marie-Louis Wronski, Ralf Kuja-Halkola, Elin Hedlund, Miriam I Martini, Paul Lichtenstein, Sebastian Lundström, Henrik Larsson, Mark J Taylor, Nadia Micali, Cynthia M Bulik, Lisa Dinkler
BACKGROUND: Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating disorder, characterized by limited variety and/or quantity of food intake impacting physical health and psychosocial functioning. Children with ARFID often present with a range of psychiatric and somatic symptoms, and therefore consult various pediatric subspecialties; large-scale studies mapping comorbidities are however lacking. To characterize health care needs of people with ARFID, we systematically investigated ARFID-related mental and somatic conditions in 616 children with ARFID and >30,000 children without ARFID...
March 15, 2024: medRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38555865/effects-of-adding-early-cooperation-and-a-work-place-dialogue-meeting-to-primary-care-management-for-sick-listed-patients-with-stress-related-disorders-co-work-care-stress-a-pragmatic-cluster-randomised-controlled-trial
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Björkelund, E-L Petersson, I Svenningsson, A Saxvik, L Wiegner, G Hensing, I H Jonsdottir, M Larsson, C Wikberg, N Ariai, S Nejati, D Hange
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether intensified cooperation between general practitioner (GP), care manager and rehabilitation coordinator (RC) for patients sick-listed for stress-related mental disorder, combined with a person-centred dialogue meeting with employer, could reduce sick-leave days compared with usual care manager contact. DESIGN: Pragmatic cluster-randomised controlled trial, randomisation at primary care centre (PCC) level. SETTING: PCCs in Region Västra Götaland, Sweden, with care manager organisation...
March 31, 2024: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38555793/kidney-dosimetry-in-177-lu-lu-dota-tate-therapy-based-on-multiple-small-vois
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Selma Curkic Kapidzic, Johan Gustafsson, Erik Larsson, Lovisa Jessen, Katarina Sjögreen Gleisner
PURPOSE: The aim was to investigate the use of multiple small VOIs for kidney dosimetry in [177 Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE therapy. METHOD: The study was based on patient and simulated SPECT images in anthropomorphic geometries. Images were reconstructed using two reconstruction programs (local LundaDose and commercial Hermia) using OS-EM with and without resolution recovery (RR). Five small VOIs were placed to determine the average activity concentration (AC) in each kidney...
March 30, 2024: Physica Medica: PM
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38555739/men-s-views-on-causes-and-consequences-of-erectile-dysfunction-or-premature-ejaculation-in-a-primary-care-population-a-qualitative-study
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elin Gahm, Magnus Peterson, Kjerstin Larsson
OBJECTIVE: To explore men's views on the causes and consequences of two common sexual dysfunctions - erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation - and how this affects physical and mental health as well as social life and intimate or close relations. DESIGN: A qualitative design with semi-structured interviews using open-ended questions was employed. Individual interviews were conducted, audio recorded and transcribed, and a qualitative content analysis of the text was performed...
March 31, 2024: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
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