keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527513/-research-progress-on-auxiliary-indexes-and-methods-of-diagnosis-and-treatment-of-patent-ductus-arteriosus-in-preterm
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
L Y Wang, B J Wang, X Y Gao
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 25, 2024: Zhonghua Er Ke za Zhi. Chinese Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38510082/hyperglycemia-in-pregnancy-did-not-worsen-the-short-term-outcomes-of-very-preterm-infants-a-propensity-score-matching-study
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ying Li, Wei Shen, Rong Zhang, Jian Mao, Ling Liu, Yan-Mei Chang, Xiu-Zhen Ye, Yin-Ping Qiu, Li Ma, Rui Cheng, Hui Wu, Dong-Mei Chen, Ling Chen, Ping Xu, Hua Mei, San-Nan Wang, Fa-Lin Xu, Rong Ju, Xiao-Mei Tong, Xin-Zhu Lin, Fan Wu
BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemia in pregnancy (HGP) has generally been considered a risk factor associated with adverse outcomes in offspring, but its impact on the short-term outcomes of very preterm infants remains unclear. METHODS: A secondary analysis was performed based on clinical data collected prospectively from 28 hospitals in seven regions of China from September 2019 to December 2020. According to maternal HGP, all infants were divided into the HGP group or the non-HGP group...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38501314/lung-and-diaphragm-ultrasound-as-predictors-of-successful-weaning-from-nasal-continuous-positive-airway-pressure-in-preterm-infants
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Basma Ahmed Nour, Ashraf Mohamed Abd El-Rahman, Suzy Abd Elmabood Abd El Hameed, Nada Mohsen, Adel Mohamed, Mohammed Attia El-Bayoumi, Hesham Elsayed Abdel-Hady
OBJECTIVE: Assessment of the utility of lung and diaphragm ultrasound in the prediction of successful weaning from nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) in preterm infants. STUDY DESIGN: This prospective cohort study was conducted on preterm infants who were considered ready for weaning off NCPAP. Lung and diaphragm ultrasound were performed just before and 3 h after weaning off NCPAP. The primary outcome was to evaluate the accuracy of lung ultrasound (LUS) in predicting successful weaning from NCPAP...
March 19, 2024: Pediatric Pulmonology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38487471/contemporary-fluid-management-humidity-and-patent-ductus-arteriosus-management-strategy-for-premature-infants-among-336-hospitals-in-asia
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yao-Chi Hsieh, Mei-Jy Jeng, Ming-Chih Lin, Yuh-Jyh Lin, Rinawati Rohsiswatmo, Rizalya Dewi, Seok Chiong Chee, Siew Hong Neoh, Belen Amparo E Velasco, Ma Lourdes S Imperial, Pracha Nuntnarumit, Sopapan Ngerncham, Yun Sil Chang, Sae Yun Kim, Bin Huey Quek, Zubair Amin, Satoshi Kusuda, Fuyu Miyake, Tetsuya Isayama
OBJECTIVES: The management of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a critical concern in premature infants, and different hospitals may have varying treatment policies, fluid management strategies, and incubator humidity. The Asian Neonatal Network Collaboration (AsianNeo) collected data on prematurity care details from hospitals across Asian countries. The aim of this study was to provide a survey of the current practices in the management of PDA in premature infants in Asian countries...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486324/air-transportation-impact-on-a-late-preterm-neonate
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sheng-Ping Li, Po-Chang Hsu, Chuang-Yen Huang, Po-Wei Wu, Hung-Hsiang Fang
BACKGROUND: Neonatal air transportation is a crucial means of moving critically ill or sick neonates to specialized neonatal intensive care units or medical centers for consultation, regardless of distance or geographical limits. Proper preparation and consideration of air transport can help alleviate medical emergencies and ensure safe delivery. However, crewmembers and neonates may face stress during transportation. To date, there are few studies on neonatal air transportation in Taiwan. CASE REPORT: We present the case of a late preterm neonate born with neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and polycythemia, who was also diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus and mild pulmonary arterial hypertension on echocardiography...
April 1, 2024: Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38462432/safety-monitoring-of-bivalent-mrna-covid-19-vaccine-among-pregnant-persons-in-the-vaccine-adverse-event-reporting-system-united-states-september-1-2022-march-31-2023
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pedro L Moro, Grace Carlock, Nimita Fifadara, Tei Habenicht, Bicheng Zhang, Penelope Strid, Paige Marquez
BACKGROUND: Pregnant persons are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 illness. Bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccination is recommended for everyone, including pregnant persons. However, data are limited on the safety of bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and summarize reports to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), a national spontaneous reporting system, among pregnant persons who received bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccine...
March 9, 2024: Vaccine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38460343/analysis-of-perinatal-risk-factors-for-massive-pulmonary-hemorrhage-in-very-low-birth-weight-infant-a-nationwide-large-cohort-database
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jong Ki Jung, Eun Yeob Kim, Ju Sun Heo, Kyu Hee Park, Byung Min Choi
OBJECTIVE: To determine perinatal risk factors for Massive pulmonary hemorrhage (MPH) and MPH-caused mortality to guide clinicians in implementing preventive measures at the beginning of life for improving the survival of very low birth weight infant (VLBWIs). STUDY DESIGN: A total of 13,826 VLBWIs born between 2013 and 2020 in the Korean Neonatal Network database were included. RESULTS: MPH occurred in 870 (6.3 %) VLBWIs. Among infants with MPH, 162 (18...
March 5, 2024: Early Human Development
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38454005/association-between-patent-ductus-arteriosus-flow-and-home-oxygen-therapy-in-extremely-preterm-infants
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jana Termerova, Ales A Kubena, Karel Liska, Viktor Tomek, Richard Plavka
BACKGROUND: Central blood flow measurements include the estimation of right and left ventricular output (RVO, LVO), superior vena cava (SVC) flow, and calculated patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) flow. We aimed to provide an overview of the maturation patterns of these values and the relationship between PDA flow and the need for home oxygen therapy. METHODS: This prospective single-center study was conducted in infants born at <26 weeks of gestation. We performed echocardiographic measurements five times during their life (from the 4th post-natal day to the 36th postmenstrual week)...
March 7, 2024: Pediatric Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38452632/active-versus-restrictive-ligation-strategy-for-patent-ductus-arteriosus-a-retrospective-two-center-study-of-extremely-preterm-infants-born-between-22%C3%A2-%C3%A2-0-and-25%C3%A2-%C3%A2-6%C3%A2-weeks-of-gestational-age
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fanny Söderström, Richard Sindelar, Karl Wilhelm Olsson, Sawin Yousef, Daniela Todorova, Joanna Pestalozzi, Mats Mellander, Renske Raaijmakers
BACKGROUND: Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in premature infants is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Mode and timing of treatment are still controversial. Data are limited in the most extremely premature infants <26 weeks of gestational age (GA), where clinical problems are most significant and patients are most vulnerable. AIMS: To investigate whether different approaches to surgical closure of PDA in two large Swedish centers has an impact on clinical outcomes including mortality in extremely preterm infants born <26 weeks GA...
February 29, 2024: Early Human Development
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38445694/comparative-analysis-of-machine-learning-algorithms-evaluating-the-single-nucleotide-polymorphisms-of-metabolizing-enzymes-with-clinical-outcomes-following-intravenous-paracetamol-in-preterm-neonates-with-patent-ductus-arteriosus
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kannan Sridharan, George Priya Doss C, Hephzibah Cathryn R, Thirumal Kumar D, Muna Al Jufairi
AIMS: Pharmacogenomics has been identified to play a crucial role in determining drug response. The present study aimed to identify significant genetic predictor variables influencing the therapeutic effect of paracetamol for new indications in preterm neonates. BACKGROUND: Paracetamol has recently been preferred as a first-line drug for managing Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) in preterm neonates. Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) in CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, and CYP3A4 have been observed to influence the therapeutic concentrations of paracetamol...
March 5, 2024: Current Drug Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38432888/clinical-characteristics-of-bronchopulmonary-dysplasia-in-very-preterm-infants
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yonghui Yang, Xiaori He, Xuefei Zhang, Pingyang Chen
OBJECTIVES: With the development of perinatal and neonatal intensive care medicine, the survival rate of very premature infants increases year by year. However, the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) increases year by year, which seriously affects the survival prognosis of very premature infants. How to prevent and treat BPD effectively has become the focus of neonatologists. This study aims to provide ideas for the prevention and treatment of BPD in very preterm infants via analyzing the clinical characteristics of BPD...
October 28, 2023: Zhong Nan da Xue Xue Bao. Yi Xue Ban, Journal of Central South University. Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38418993/factors-influencing-necrotizing-enterocolitis-in-premature-infants-in-china-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shuliang Zhao, Huimin Jiang, Yiqun Miao, Wenwen Liu, Yanan Li, Hui Liu, Aihua Wang, Xinghui Cui, Yuanyuan Zhang
BACKGROUND: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a multifactorial gastrointestinal disease with high morbidity and mortality among premature infants. However, studies with large samples on the factors of NEC in China have not been reported. This meta-analysis aims to systematically review the literature to explore the influencing factors of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants in China and provide a reference for the prevention of NEC. METHODS: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), Wanfang and VIP databases were systematically searched from inception to February 2023...
February 29, 2024: BMC Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38401790/screening-for-delayed-thyroid-stimulation-hormone-rise-and-atypical-congenital-hypothyroidism-in-infants-born-very-preterm-and-very-low-birth-weight-infants
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nolan Bret, Uy Cherry, Stablein Lisa, Bany-Mohammed Fayez
OBJECTIVE: To determine among infants born very preterm (VPT) or with very low birth weight (VLBW) the incidence of alterations in thyroid function and associated co-morbidities; the incidence of atypical congenital hypothyroidism (CH) requiring thyroxine therapy; and 3) reference ranges for re-screening at one month of age. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective review of infants born VPT or with VLBW and admitted to UCI Medical Center between 1/1/2012 and 12/31/2020. Repeat thyroid screening was obtained at 1 month of life (+ 10 days)...
February 22, 2024: Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38398420/updated-clinical-practice-guidelines-in-resuscitation-and-the-management-of-respiratory-distress-syndrome-in-extremely-preterm-infants-during-two-epochs-in-romania-impact-on-outcomes
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Manuela Cucerea, Marta Simon, Mădălina Anciuc-Crauciuc, Raluca Marian, Monika Rusneac, Maria Livia Ognean
BACKGROUND: Adequate perinatal management is essential in caring for extremely preterm (EP) infants. We aimed to evaluate and compare the impact of different protocols on short-term outcomes. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted on EP infants in a Romanian perinatal tertiary center during 2008-2012 and 2018-2022. RESULTS: Data on 270 EP infants (121 in period I, 149 in period II) were analyzed collectively and stratified into two subgroups by gestational age...
February 15, 2024: Journal of Clinical Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38385619/lung-ultrasound-score-in-the-decision-of-patent-ductus-arteriosus-closure-in-neonates
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mustafa Ozdemir, Tugay Tepe, Ferda Ozlu, Hacer Yapicioglu, Anıl Atmıs, Fadli Demir, Ilker Unal, Nejat Narli
PURPOSE: We aimed to investigate the role of lung ultrasound (LUS) score in the closure of hemodynamically insignificant patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and the clinical findings of the patients before and after closure. METHODS: The study groups (107 preterm neonates under 34 gestational weeks) were classified as hemodynamically significant PDA (group 1), hemodynamically insignificant PDA with closure therapy (group 2), hemodynamically insignificant PDA without closure therapy (group 3), and no PDA group (group 4) based on the echocardiography...
February 22, 2024: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound: JCU
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38381375/post-ligation-cardiac-syndrome-after-surgical-versus-transcatheter-closure-of-patent-ductus-arteriosus-in-low-body-weight-premature-infants-a-multicenter-retrospective-cohort-study
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pierre-Marie Duboue, Paul Padovani, Xavier Paul Bouteiller, Frédérique Martin-Kabore, Nadir Benbrik, Céline Grunenwald Gronier, Antoine Bouissou, Elodie Garnier, Delphine Mitanchez, Cyril Flamant, Jean-Christophe Rozé, Alban-Elouen Baruteau, Bruno Lefort
Transcatheter patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) closure is a safe and effective alternative to surgical ligation in low-body-weight infants. Post-ligation cardiac syndrome (PLCS) is defined as severe hemodynamic and respiratory collapse within 24 h of PDA closure, requiring initiation or an increase of an inotropic agent by > 20% of preligation dosing and an absolute increase of at least 20% in ventilation parameters compared with the preoperative value. Whilst PLCS is routinely observed after surgery, its incidence remains poorly described following transcatheter closure...
February 21, 2024: European Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38379909/should-we-eliminate-pda-shunt-in-preterm-infants-a-narrative-review
#17
REVIEW
Aimann Surak, Amneet Sidhu, Joseph Y Ting
The patent ductus arteriosus frequently poses a significant morbidity in preterm infants, subjecting their immature pulmonary vascular bed to substantial volume overload. This, in turn, results in concurrent hypoperfusion to post-ductal organs, and subsequently alters cerebral blood flow. In addition, treatment has not demonstrated definitive improvements in patient outcomes. Currently, the optimal approach remains a subject of considerable debate with ongoing research controversy regarding the best approach...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38356035/factors-affecting-length-of-stay-according-to-bronchopulmonary-dysplasia-severity-a-nationwide-cohort-study-in-korea
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hye Mi Lee, Jeongmin Shin, Sae Yun Kim, So Young Kim
BACKGROUND: Longer hospitalizations for preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) delay developmental outcomes, increase the risk for hospital-acquired complications, and exert a substantial socioeconomic burden. This study aimed to identify factors associated with an extended length of stay (LOS) at different levels of severity of BPD. METHODS: A cohort study was conducted using the Korean Neonatal Network registry of very low birth weight infants with BPD between 2013 and 2017 through retrospective analysis...
February 15, 2024: World Journal of Pediatrics: WJP
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38347448/combined-gestational-age-and-serum-fucose-for-early-prediction-of-risk-for-bronchopulmonary-dysplasia-in-premature-infants
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Liangliang Li, Shimin Xu, Miaomiao Li, Xiangyun Yin, Hongmin Xi, Ping Yang, Lili Ma, Lijuan Zhang, Xianghong Li
OBJECTIVE: As the predominant complication in preterm infants, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) necessitates accurate identification of infants at risk and expedited therapeutic interventions for an improved prognosis. This study evaluates the potential of Monosaccharide Composite (MC) enriched with environmental information from circulating glycans as a diagnostic biomarker for early-onset BPD, and, concurrently, appraises BPD risk in premature neonates. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study incorporated 234 neonates of ≤32 weeks gestational age...
February 12, 2024: BMC Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38345663/inter-observer-variability-of-right-ventricular-output-measurement-in-newborn-infants-an-observational-study
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Angela Alfarano, Roberto Marzollo, Maria Ilaria Bosio, Cesare Tomasi, Alessandra Codega, Laura Picciau, Mario Motta, Francesco Maria Risso
Neonatologist Performed Echocardiography (NPE) is one of the emerging technologies used to evaluate Systemic Blood Flow (SBF) in term and preterm infants. Right Ventricular Output (RVO) can assess SBF correctly in the absence of significant interatrial or interventricular shunts, even in the presence of a large patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), but only few studies evaluated inter-observer variability in neonates. Furthermore, measuring pulmonary peak flow (PF) provides a simple screening tool for low SBF state, easier and faster to perform than RVO; no previous studies evaluated PF inter-observer variability...
February 12, 2024: International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
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