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JOURNAL ARTICLE
M Ablikim, M N Achasov, P Adlarson, R Aliberti, A Amoroso, M R An, Q An, Y Bai, O Bakina, I Balossino, Y Ban, V Batozskaya, K Begzsuren, N Berger, M Berlowski, M Bertani, D Bettoni, F Bianchi, E Bianco, J Bloms, A Bortone, I Boyko, R A Briere, A Brueggemann, H Cai, X Cai, A Calcaterra, G F Cao, N Cao, S A Cetin, J F Chang, T T Chang, W L Chang, G R Che, G Chelkov, C Chen, Chao Chen, G Chen, H S Chen, M L Chen, S J Chen, S M Chen, T Chen, X R Chen, X T Chen, Y B Chen, Y Q Chen, Z J Chen, W S Cheng, S K Choi, X Chu, G Cibinetto, S C Coen, F Cossio, J J Cui, H L Dai, J P Dai, A Dbeyssi, R E de Boer, D Dedovich, Z Y Deng, A Denig, I Denysenko, M Destefanis, F De Mori, B Ding, X X Ding, Y Ding, Y Ding, J Dong, L Y Dong, M Y Dong, X Dong, S X Du, Z H Duan, P Egorov, Y L Fan, J Fang, S S Fang, W X Fang, Y Fang, R Farinelli, L Fava, F Feldbauer, G Felici, C Q Feng, J H Feng, K Fischer, M Fritsch, C Fritzsch, C D Fu, J L Fu, Y W Fu, H Gao, Y N Gao, Yang Gao, S Garbolino, I Garzia, P T Ge, Z W Ge, C Geng, E M Gersabeck, A Gilman, K Goetzen, L Gong, W X Gong, W Gradl, S Gramigna, M Greco, M H Gu, Y T Gu, C Y Guan, Z L Guan, A Q Guo, L B Guo, R P Guo, Y P Guo, A Guskov, X T Hou, T T Han, W Y Han, X Q Hao, F A Harris, K K He, K L He, F H Heinsius, C H Heinz, Y K Heng, C Herold, T Holtmann, P C Hong, G Y Hou, Y R Hou, Z L Hou, H M Hu, J F Hu, T Hu, Y Hu, G S Huang, K X Huang, L Q Huang, X T Huang, Y P Huang, T Hussain, N Hüsken, W Imoehl, M Irshad, J Jackson, S Jaeger, S Janchiv, J H Jeong, Q Ji, Q P Ji, X B Ji, X L Ji, Y Y Ji, Z K Jia, P C Jiang, S S Jiang, T J Jiang, X S Jiang, Y Jiang, J B Jiao, Z Jiao, S Jin, Y Jin, M Q Jing, T Johansson, X Kui, S Kabana, N Kalantar-Nayestanaki, X L Kang, X S Kang, R Kappert, M Kavatsyuk, B C Ke, A Khoukaz, R Kiuchi, R Kliemt, L Koch, O B Kolcu, B Kopf, M K Kuessner, A Kupsc, W Kühn, J J Lane, J S Lange, P Larin, A Lavania, L Lavezzi, T T Lei, Z H Lei, H Leithoff, M Lellmann, T Lenz, C Li, C Li, C H Li, Cheng Li, D M Li, F Li, G Li, H Li, H B Li, H J Li, H N Li, Hui Li, J R Li, J S Li, J W Li, Ke Li, L J Li, L K Li, Lei Li, M H Li, P R Li, S X Li, T Li, W D Li, W G Li, X H Li, X L Li, Xiaoyu Li, Y G Li, Z J Li, Z X Li, Z Y Li, C Liang, H Liang, H Liang, H Liang, Y F Liang, Y T Liang, G R Liao, L Z Liao, J Libby, A Limphirat, D X Lin, T Lin, B J Liu, B X Liu, C Liu, C X Liu, D Liu, F H Liu, Fang Liu, Feng Liu, G M Liu, H Liu, H B Liu, H M Liu, Huanhuan Liu, Huihui Liu, J B Liu, J L Liu, J Y Liu, K Liu, K Y Liu, Ke Liu, L Liu, L C Liu, Lu Liu, M H Liu, P L Liu, Q Liu, S B Liu, T Liu, W K Liu, W M Liu, X Liu, Y Liu, Y B Liu, Z A Liu, Z Q Liu, X C Lou, F X Lu, H J Lu, J G Lu, X L Lu, Y Lu, Y P Lu, Z H Lu, C L Luo, M X Luo, T Luo, X L Luo, X R Lyu, Y F Lyu, F C Ma, H L Ma, J L Ma, L L Ma, M M Ma, Q M Ma, R Q Ma, R T Ma, X Y Ma, Y Ma, Y M Ma, F E Maas, M Maggiora, S Maldaner, S Malde, A Mangoni, Y J Mao, Z P Mao, S Marcello, Z X Meng, J G Messchendorp, G Mezzadri, H Miao, T J Min, R E Mitchell, X H Mo, N Yu Muchnoi, Y Nefedov, F Nerling, I B Nikolaev, Z Ning, S Nisar, Y Niu, S L Olsen, Q Ouyang, S Pacetti, X Pan, Y Pan, A Pathak, P Patteri, Y P Pei, M Pelizaeus, H P Peng, K Peters, J L Ping, R G Ping, S Plura, S Pogodin, V Prasad, F Z Qi, H Qi, H R Qi, M Qi, T Y Qi, S Qian, W B Qian, C F Qiao, J J Qin, L Q Qin, X P Qin, X S Qin, Z H Qin, J F Qiu, S Q Qu, C F Redmer, K J Ren, A Rivetti, V Rodin, M Rolo, G Rong, Ch Rosner, S N Ruan, N Salone, A Sarantsev, Y Schelhaas, K Schoenning, M Scodeggio, K Y Shan, W Shan, X Y Shan, J F Shangguan, L G Shao, M Shao, C P Shen, H F Shen, W H Shen, X Y Shen, B A Shi, H C Shi, J L Shi, J Y Shi, Q Q Shi, R S Shi, X Shi, J J Song, T Z Song, W M Song, Y J Song, Y X Song, S Sosio, S Spataro, F Stieler, Y J Su, G B Sun, G X Sun, H Sun, H K Sun, J F Sun, K Sun, L Sun, S S Sun, T Sun, W Y Sun, Y Sun, Y J Sun, Y Z Sun, Z T Sun, Y X Tan, C J Tang, G Y Tang, J Tang, Y A Tang, L Y Tao, Q T Tao, M Tat, J X Teng, V Thoren, W H Tian, W H Tian, Y Tian, Z F Tian, I Uman, B Wang, B L Wang, Bo Wang, C W Wang, D Y Wang, F Wang, H J Wang, H P Wang, K Wang, L L Wang, M Wang, Meng Wang, S Wang, S Wang, T Wang, T J Wang, W Wang, W Wang, W H Wang, W P Wang, X Wang, X F Wang, X J Wang, X L Wang, Y Wang, Y D Wang, Y F Wang, Y H Wang, Y N Wang, Y Q Wang, Yaqian Wang, Yi Wang, Z Wang, Z L Wang, Z Y Wang, Ziyi Wang, D Wei, D H Wei, F Weidner, S P Wen, C W Wenzel, U W Wiedner, G Wilkinson, M Wolke, L Wollenberg, C Wu, J F Wu, L H Wu, L J Wu, X Wu, X H Wu, Y Wu, Y J Wu, Z Wu, L Xia, X M Xian, T Xiang, D Xiao, G Y Xiao, H Xiao, S Y Xiao, Y L Xiao, Z J Xiao, C Xie, X H Xie, Y Xie, Y G Xie, Y H Xie, Z P Xie, T Y Xing, C F Xu, C J Xu, G F Xu, H Y Xu, Q J Xu, Q N Xu, W Xu, W L Xu, X P Xu, Y C Xu, Z P Xu, Z S Xu, F Yan, L Yan, W B Yan, W C Yan, X Q Yan, H J Yang, H L Yang, H X Yang, Tao Yang, Y Yang, Y F Yang, Y X Yang, Yifan Yang, Z W Yang, M Ye, M H Ye, J H Yin, Z Y You, B X Yu, C X Yu, G Yu, J S Yu, T Yu, X D Yu, C Z Yuan, L Yuan, S C Yuan, X Q Yuan, Y Yuan, Z Y Yuan, C X Yue, A A Zafar, F R Zeng, X Zeng, Y Zeng, Y J Zeng, X Y Zhai, Y H Zhan, A Q Zhang, B L Zhang, B X Zhang, D H Zhang, G Y Zhang, H Zhang, H H Zhang, H H Zhang, H Q Zhang, H Y Zhang, J J Zhang, J L Zhang, J Q Zhang, J W Zhang, J X Zhang, J Y Zhang, J Z Zhang, Jianyu Zhang, Jiawei Zhang, L M Zhang, L Q Zhang, Lei Zhang, P Zhang, Q Y Zhang, Shuihan Zhang, Shulei Zhang, X D Zhang, X M Zhang, X Y Zhang, X Y Zhang, Y Zhang, Y Zhang, Y T Zhang, Y H Zhang, Yan Zhang, Yao Zhang, Z H Zhang, Z L Zhang, Z Y Zhang, Z Y Zhang, G Zhao, J Zhao, J Y Zhao, J Z Zhao, Lei Zhao, Ling Zhao, M G Zhao, S J Zhao, Y B Zhao, Y X Zhao, Z G Zhao, A Zhemchugov, B Zheng, J P Zheng, W J Zheng, Y H Zheng, B Zhong, X Zhong, H Zhou, L P Zhou, X Zhou, X K Zhou, X R Zhou, X Y Zhou, Y Z Zhou, J Zhu, K Zhu, K J Zhu, L Zhu, L X Zhu, S H Zhu, S Q Zhu, T J Zhu, W J Zhu, Y C Zhu, Z A Zhu, J H Zou, J Zu
Using e^{+}e^{-} collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.33 fb^{-1} recorded by the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 4.128 and 4.226 GeV, we present an analysis of the decay D_{s}^{+}→π^{+}π^{-}e^{+}ν_{e}, where the D_{s}^{+} is produced via the process e^{+}e^{-}→D_{s}^{*±}D_{s}^{∓}. We observe the f_{0}(980) in the π^{+}π^{-} system and the branching fraction of the decay D_{s}^{+}→f_{0}(980)e^{+}ν_{e} with f_{0}(980)→π^{+}π^{-} measured to be (1...
April 5, 2024: Physical Review Letters
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chen Lu, Zhiming Pan, Fan Yang, Congjun Wu
The newly discovered high-temperature superconductivity in La_{3}Ni_{2}O_{7} under pressure has attracted a great deal of attention. The essential ingredient characterizing the electronic properties is the bilayer NiO_{2} planes coupled by the interlayer bonding of 3d_{z^{2}} orbitals through the intermediate oxygen atoms. In the strong coupling limit, the low-energy physics is described by an intralayer antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interaction J_{∥} between 3d_{x^{2}-y^{2}} orbitals and an interlayer one J_{⊥} between 3d_{z^{2}} orbitals...
April 5, 2024: Physical Review Letters
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juline N Deppen, Sydney C Ginn, Erica O Tang, Lanfang Wang, Maegan L Brockman, Rebecca D Levit
BACKGROUND: Cellular therapies have been investigated to improve blood flow and prevent amputation in peripheral artery disease with limited efficacy in clinical trials. Alginate-encapsulated mesenchymal stromal cells (eMSCs) demonstrated improved retention and survival and promoted vascular generation in murine hind limb ischemia through their secretome, but large animal evaluation is necessary for human applicability. We sought to determine the efficacy of eMSCs for peripheral artery disease-induced limb ischemia through assessment in our durable swine hind limb ischemia model...
April 19, 2024: Journal of the American Heart Association
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sruti Tekumalla, Natalie M Perlov, Saket Gokhale, Samiat Awosanya, Zachary D Urdang, Julia Croce, Anna Bixler, Thomas O Willcox, Rebecca C Chiffer, Dennis Fitzgerald
OBJECTIVE: Tinnitus is a multifactorial phenomenon with quality-of-life detriments for those affected by it. We aim to establish a relationship between subjective tinnitus severity with objective audiometric data in the extended high frequency (EHF) from 9 to 16 khz and with distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE). We hypothesize that severe subjective tinnitus as measured by the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) does not correlate with increased hearing thresholds in the EHF range...
April 19, 2024: Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wenjie Nie, Taotao Ren, Wen Zhao, Bingqing Yao, Wenhao Yuan, Xuan Liu, Abdullah, Jiaxun Zhang, Qiyuan Liu, Tianqing Zhang, Shangfeng Tang, Chi He, Yiyun Fang, Xinzhe Li
Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials are increasingly seen as potential catalysts due to their unique structures and unmatched properties. However, achieving precise synthesis of these remarkable materials and regulating their atomic and electronic structures at the most fundamental level to enhance their catalytic performance remain a significant challenge. In this study, we synthesized single-crystal bulk PtTe crystals via chemical vapor transport and subsequently produced atomically thin, large PtTe nanosheets (NSs) through electrochemical cathode intercalation...
April 19, 2024: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
D Peptenatu, A M Băloi, O Andronic, A Bolocan, N Cioran, A K Gruia, A Grecu, T C Panciu, L Georgescu, I Munteanu, A Pistol, F Furtunescu, I R Strâmbu, E Ibrahim, D Băiceanu, G G Popescu, D Păduraru, V Jinga, B Mahler
The study proposes a dynamic spatio-temporal profile of the distribution of tuberculosis incidence and air pollution in Romania, where this infectious disease induces more than 8,000 new cases annually. The descriptive analysis for the years 2012-2021 assumes an identification of the structuring patterns of mycobacterium tuberculosis risk in the Romanian population, according to gender and age, exploiting spatial modeling techniques of time series data. Through spatial autocorrelation, the degree of similarity between the analyzed territorial systems was highlighted and the relationships that are built between the analysis units in spatial proximity were investigated...
February 2024: GeoHealth
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pengyu Han, Xinyi Yang, Liqing Wu, Hongnan Jia, Wei Luo
Encapsulating metal nanoparticles inside carbon layers is a promising approach to simultaneously improving the activity and stability of electrocatalysts. The role of carbon layer shells, however, is not fully understood. Herein, we report a study of boron doped carbon layers coated on nickel nanoparticles (Ni@BC), which were used as a model catalyst to understand the role of a bridging oxygen in a carbon shell coated Ni interface for the improvement of the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) activity using an alkaline electrolyte...
April 17, 2024: Chemical Science
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Weimar, J Beyer-Westendorf, F O Bohmann, G Hahn, S Halimeh, S Holzhauer, C Kalka, M Knoflach, H-C Koennecke, F Masuhr, M-L Mono, U Nowak-Göttl, E Scherret, M Schlamann, B Linnemann
Over the last years, new evidence has accumulated on multiple aspects of diagnosis and management of cerebral venous and dural sinus thrombosis (CVT) including identification of new risk factors, studies on interventional treatment as well as treatment with direct oral anticoagulants. Based on the GRADE questions of the European Stroke Organization guideline on this topic, the new German guideline on CVT is a consensus between expert representatives of Austria, Germany and Switzerland. New recommendations include:• CVT occurring in the first weeks after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination with vector vaccines may be associated with severe thrombocytopenia, indicating the presence of a prothrombotic immunogenic cause (Vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia; VITT)...
April 19, 2024: Neurological research and practice
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caroline M Nievergelt, Adam X Maihofer, Elizabeth G Atkinson, Chia-Yen Chen, Karmel W Choi, Jonathan R I Coleman, Nikolaos P Daskalakis, Laramie E Duncan, Renato Polimanti, Cindy Aaronson, Ananda B Amstadter, Soren B Andersen, Ole A Andreassen, Paul A Arbisi, Allison E Ashley-Koch, S Bryn Austin, Esmina Avdibegoviç, Dragan Babić, Silviu-Alin Bacanu, Dewleen G Baker, Anthony Batzler, Jean C Beckham, Sintia Belangero, Corina Benjet, Carisa Bergner, Linda M Bierer, Joanna M Biernacka, Laura J Bierut, Jonathan I Bisson, Marco P Boks, Elizabeth A Bolger, Amber Brandolino, Gerome Breen, Rodrigo Affonseca Bressan, Richard A Bryant, Angela C Bustamante, Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm, Marie Bækvad-Hansen, Anders D Børglum, Sigrid Børte, Leah Cahn, Joseph R Calabrese, Jose Miguel Caldas-de-Almeida, Chris Chatzinakos, Sheraz Cheema, Sean A P Clouston, Lucía Colodro-Conde, Brandon J Coombes, Carlos S Cruz-Fuentes, Anders M Dale, Shareefa Dalvie, Lea K Davis, Jürgen Deckert, Douglas L Delahanty, Michelle F Dennis, Frank Desarnaud, Christopher P DiPietro, Seth G Disner, Anna R Docherty, Katharina Domschke, Grete Dyb, Alma Džubur Kulenović, Howard J Edenberg, Alexandra Evans, Chiara Fabbri, Negar Fani, Lindsay A Farrer, Adriana Feder, Norah C Feeny, Janine D Flory, David Forbes, Carol E Franz, Sandro Galea, Melanie E Garrett, Bizu Gelaye, Joel Gelernter, Elbert Geuze, Charles F Gillespie, Slavina B Goleva, Scott D Gordon, Aferdita Goçi, Lana Ruvolo Grasser, Camila Guindalini, Magali Haas, Saskia Hagenaars, Michael A Hauser, Andrew C Heath, Sian M J Hemmings, Victor Hesselbrock, Ian B Hickie, Kelleigh Hogan, David Michael Hougaard, Hailiang Huang, Laura M Huckins, Kristian Hveem, Miro Jakovljević, Arash Javanbakht, Gregory D Jenkins, Jessica Johnson, Ian Jones, Tanja Jovanovic, Karen-Inge Karstoft, Milissa L Kaufman, James L Kennedy, Ronald C Kessler, Alaptagin Khan, Nathan A Kimbrel, Anthony P King, Nastassja Koen, Roman Kotov, Henry R Kranzler, Kristi Krebs, William S Kremen, Pei-Fen Kuan, Bruce R Lawford, Lauren A M Lebois, Kelli Lehto, Daniel F Levey, Catrin Lewis, Israel Liberzon, Sarah D Linnstaedt, Mark W Logue, Adriana Lori, Yi Lu, Benjamin J Luft, Michelle K Lupton, Jurjen J Luykx, Iouri Makotkine, Jessica L Maples-Keller, Shelby Marchese, Charles Marmar, Nicholas G Martin, Gabriela A Martínez-Levy, Kerrie McAloney, Alexander McFarlane, Katie A McLaughlin, Samuel A McLean, Sarah E Medland, Divya Mehta, Jacquelyn Meyers, Vasiliki Michopoulos, Elizabeth A Mikita, Lili Milani, William Milberg, Mark W Miller, Rajendra A Morey, Charles Phillip Morris, Ole Mors, Preben Bo Mortensen, Mary S Mufford, Elliot C Nelson, Merete Nordentoft, Sonya B Norman, Nicole R Nugent, Meaghan O'Donnell, Holly K Orcutt, Pedro M Pan, Matthew S Panizzon, Gita A Pathak, Edward S Peters, Alan L Peterson, Matthew Peverill, Robert H Pietrzak, Melissa A Polusny, Bernice Porjesz, Abigail Powers, Xue-Jun Qin, Andrew Ratanatharathorn, Victoria B Risbrough, Andrea L Roberts, Alex O Rothbaum, Barbara O Rothbaum, Peter Roy-Byrne, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Ariane Rung, Heiko Runz, Bart P F Rutten, Stacey Saenz de Viteri, Giovanni Abrahão Salum, Laura Sampson, Sixto E Sanchez, Marcos Santoro, Carina Seah, Soraya Seedat, Julia S Seng, Andrey Shabalin, Christina M Sheerin, Derrick Silove, Alicia K Smith, Jordan W Smoller, Scott R Sponheim, Dan J Stein, Synne Stensland, Jennifer S Stevens, Jennifer A Sumner, Martin H Teicher, Wesley K Thompson, Arun K Tiwari, Edward Trapido, Monica Uddin, Robert J Ursano, Unnur Valdimarsdóttir, Miranda Van Hooff, Eric Vermetten, Christiaan H Vinkers, Joanne Voisey, Yunpeng Wang, Zhewu Wang, Monika Waszczuk, Heike Weber, Frank R Wendt, Thomas Werge, Michelle A Williams, Douglas E Williamson, Bendik S Winsvold, Sherry Winternitz, Christiane Wolf, Erika J Wolf, Yan Xia, Ying Xiong, Rachel Yehuda, Keith A Young, Ross McD Young, Clement C Zai, Gwyneth C Zai, Mark Zervas, Hongyu Zhao, Lori A Zoellner, John-Anker Zwart, Terri deRoon-Cassini, Sanne J H van Rooij, Leigh L van den Heuvel, Murray B Stein, Kerry J Ressler, Karestan C Koenen
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) genetics are characterized by lower discoverability than most other psychiatric disorders. The contribution to biological understanding from previous genetic studies has thus been limited. We performed a multi-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies across 1,222,882 individuals of European ancestry (137,136 cases) and 58,051 admixed individuals with African and Native American ancestry (13,624 cases). We identified 95 genome-wide significant loci (80 new)...
April 18, 2024: Nature Genetics
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marissa D Kruk, Mohamed A R Soliman, Alexander O Aguirre, Cathleen C Kuo, Nicco Ruggiero, Esteban Quiceno, Asham Khan, Moleca M Ghannam, David E Smolar, John Pollina, Jeffrey P Mullin
OBJECTIVE: Smoking tobacco cigarettes negatively impacts bone healing after spinal fusion. Smoking history is often assessed based on current smoker and nonsmoker status. However, in current research, smoking history has not been quantified in terms of pack years to estimate lifetime exposure and assess its effects. Our goal was to investigate the influence of smoking history, quantified in pack years, on bony fusion after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). METHODS: A retrospective chart review of consecutive patients who underwent ACDF for cervical disc degeneration between September 21, 2017 and October 17, 2018 was conducted...
April 16, 2024: World Neurosurgery
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mustafa K Çelen, Buket Ertürk Şengel, Şafak Kaya, Neşe Demirtürk, Alpay Azap, Hüsnü Pullukçu, Esma Eroğlu, Figen Yıldırım, Hüseyin Ş Barut, Esra Zerdali, Ayşe Sağmak Tartar, Ayşe Ö Mete, Ahmet M Şahin, Bedia Mutay Suntur, Nagehan D Sarı, Emel Yılmaz, Aslıhan Candevir, Funda Şimşek, Dilara İnan, Sıla Akhan, Ali Asan, Özgür Günal, Onur Ural, Mehmet Parlak, Mehmet Çabalak, Selçuk Nazik, Kenan Hızel, Sami Kınıklı, Zehra Beştepe Dursun, Ayşe Batırel, Çiğdem Mermutluoğlu
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this national, multicenter, cross-sectional, retrospective chart review study was to determine the proportion of patients in Turkey who received hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment after receiving positive anti-HCV results during HCV screening. METHODOLOGY: Data related to patients' demographics, laboratory results, time interval from obtaining a positive anti-HCV result to treatment initiation, specialty of the physician requesting anti-HCV screening, and type of hospital were analyzed...
March 31, 2024: Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Laura D Zambrano, Margaret M Newhams, Regina M Simeone, Amanda B Payne, Michael Wu, Amber O Orzel-Lockwood, Natasha B Halasa, Jemima M Calixte, Pia S Pannaraj, Kanokporn Mongkolrattanothai, Julie A Boom, Leila C Sahni, Satoshi Kamidani, Kathleen Chiotos, Melissa A Cameron, Aline B Maddux, Katherine Irby, Jennifer E Schuster, Elizabeth H Mack, Austin Biggs, Bria M Coates, Kelly N Michelson, Katherine E Bline, Ryan A Nofziger, Hillary Crandall, Charlotte V Hobbs, Shira J Gertz, Sabrina M Heidemann, Tamara T Bradford, Tracie C Walker, Stephanie P Schwartz, Mary Allen Staat, Samina S Bhumbra, Janet R Hume, Michele Kong, Melissa S Stockwell, Thomas J Connors, Melissa L Cullimore, Heidi R Flori, Emily R Levy, Natalie Z Cvijanovich, Matt S Zinter, Mia Maamari, Cindy Bowens, Danielle M Zerr, Judith A Guzman-Cottrill, Ivan Gonzalez, Angela P Campbell, Adrienne G Randolph
Pediatric COVID-19 vaccination is effective in preventing COVID-19-related hospitalization, but duration of protection of the original monovalent vaccine during SARS-CoV-2 Omicron predominance merits evaluation, particularly given low coverage with updated COVID-19 vaccines. During December 19, 2021-October 29, 2023, the Overcoming COVID-19 Network evaluated vaccine effectiveness (VE) of ≥2 original monovalent COVID-19 mRNA vaccine doses against COVID-19-related hospitalization and critical illness among U...
April 18, 2024: MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nosrat O Mahmoodi, Anahita Rajabi, Hadiseh Yazdani Nyaki, Hossein Taherpour Nahzomi
In this study, several imidazole derivatives in one pot multicomponent reaction from various aldehydes (1(a-z)), 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, or benzyl (2), and ammonium acetate (3) were synthesized in the presence of acetic acid (AcOH) under reflux conditions at 120°C. Also, the photochromic properties of synthesized compounds were investigated in AcOH as a solvent under laboratory conditions at a temperature of 120°C. Moreover, the antibacterial and antioxidant activity of the synthesized compounds was investigated...
April 18, 2024: Chemistry & Biodiversity
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
H Wachter, C von Loeffelholz, D O Thomas-Rüddel, S Bargenda, A L Birkenfeld, M Bauer, J Ehler
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 18, 2024: Anaesthesiologie
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ningning Wu, Yan Wu, Le Liu, Qi Zhang, Yu Lv, Ye Yuan, Jian He, Qirong Shen
A Gram-stain-negative bacterium, designated XZ-24T , was isolated from sediment of a river in Mianyang city, Sichuan province, PR China. Cells (1.0-2.0 µm long and 0.4-0.5 µm in width) were strictly aerobic, non-spore-forming, rod shaped, prosthecate and motile by means of a polar flagellum. Growth occurred at 10-37 °C (optimum, 30 °C), at pH 5.0-9.0 (optimum pH 7.0) and with 0-3.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 1.0 % NaCl). The results of phylogenetic analysis based on genomes and 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that XZ-24T formed a distinct phyletic branch within the family Caulobacteraceae and was most closely related to members of the genera Brevundimonas , Caulobacter and Phenylobacterium with 95...
April 2024: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C A Matallana-Puerto, M O Duarte, D Aguilar Fachin, C Poloni Guilherme, P E Oliveira, J C F Cardoso
Most Aristolochiaceae species studied so far are from temperate regions, bearing self-compatible protogynous trap flowers. Although self-incompatibility has been suggested for tropical species, the causes of self-sterility in this family remain unknown. To fill this gap, we studied the pollination of the tropical Aristolochia esperanzae, including the physical and physiological anti-selfing mechanisms. Floral visitors trapped inside flowers were collected to determine the pollinators. Protogyny was characterized by observing the temporal expression of sexual phases and stigmatic receptivity tests...
April 18, 2024: Plant Biology
#37
Qin Wang, Enos C Kline, Shane D Gilligan-Steinberg, James J Lai, Ian T Hull, Ayokunle O Olanrewaju, Nuttada Panpradist, Barry R Lutz
Pathogens encapsulate or encode their own suite of enzymes to facilitate replication in the host. The pathogen-derived enzymes possess specialized activities that are essential for pathogen replication and have naturally been candidates for drug targets. Phenotypic assays detecting the activities of pathogen-derived enzymes and characterizing their inhibition under drugs offer an opportunity for pathogen detection, drug resistance testing for individual patients, and as a research tool for new drug development...
April 1, 2024: medRxiv
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
V M Roriz, Mll Santana, V L Boaventura, E D Zanotto, O Peitl, D R Dias
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of Biosilicate and Duraphat in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity (DH). METHODS AND MATERIALS: This clinical trial was conducted with young adults presenting DH. A visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to assess the level of pain, using volatile and tactile tests. Forty participants presenting two teeth with DH were included, and these teeth were divided into two groups according to the treatment: Biosilicate or Duraphat...
April 17, 2024: Operative Dentistry
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mekha A Thomas, Pooja Naik, Hong Wang, Jon T Giles, Alexander A Girgis, Seok-Young Kim, Tory P Johnson, Ashley M Curran, Jonathan D Crawford, Shaghayegh Jahanbani, Clifton O Bingham, William H Robinson, Chan Hyun Na, Erika Darrah
Although anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPAs) are a hallmark serological feature of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the mechanisms and cellular sources behind the generation of the RA citrullinome remain incompletely defined. Peptidylarginine deiminase IV (PAD4), one of the key enzymatic drivers of citrullination in the RA joint, is expressed by granulocytes and monocytes; however, the subcellular localization and contribution of monocyte-derived PAD4 to the generation of citrullinated autoantigens remain underexplored...
April 23, 2024: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M Chianelli, L Busetto, R Vettor, B Annibale, A Paoletta, E Papini, A Albanese, M Carabotti, D Casarotto, G De Pergola, O E Disoteo, I Grandone, G Medea, E Nisoli, M Raffaelli, S Schiff, F Vignati, M Cinquini, M Gonzalez-Lorenzo, V A Fittipaldo, S Minozzi, M Monteforte, A C Tralongo, R Novizio, A Persichetti, I Samperi, A Scoppola, G Borretta, M Carruba, M G Carbonelli, M De Luca, S Frontoni, S G Corradini, F Muratori, R Attanasio
AIM: This guideline (GL) is aimed at providing a clinical practice reference for the management of adult patients with overweight or obesity associated with metabolic complications who are resistant to lifestyle modification. METHODS: Surgeons, endocrinologists, gastroenterologists, psychologists, pharmacologists, a general practitioner, a nutritionist, a nurse and a patients' representative acted as multi-disciplinary panel. This GL has been developed following the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach...
April 17, 2024: Journal of Endocrinological Investigation
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