Jessie J Foest, Michał Bogdziewicz, Mario B Pesendorfer, Davide Ascoli, Andrea Cutini, Anita Nussbaumer, Arne Verstraeten, Burkhard Beudert, Francesco Chianucci, Francesco Mezzavilla, Georg Gratzer, Georges Kunstler, Henning Meesenburg, Markus Wagner, Martina Mund, Nathalie Cools, Stanislav Vacek, Wolfgang Schmidt, Zdeněk Vacek, Andrew Hacket-Pain
Climate change effects on tree reproduction are poorly understood, even though the resilience of populations relies on sufficient regeneration to balance increasing rates of mortality. Forest-forming tree species often mast, i.e. reproduce through synchronised year-to-year variation in seed production, which improves pollination and reduces seed predation. Recent observations in European beech show, however, that current climate change can dampen interannual variation and synchrony of seed production and that this masting breakdown drastically reduces the viability of seed crops...
May 2024: Global Change Biology