Merete Dam, Maddalena Centanni, Lena E Friberg, Daniel Centanni, Mats O Karlsson, Line Stensig Lynggaard, Inga Maria Johannsdottir, Hilde Skuterud Wik, Johan Malmros, Goda Elizabeta Vaitkeviciene, Laimonas Griskevicius, Helene Hallböök, Ólafur Gísli Jónsson, Ulrik Overgaard, Kjeld Schmiegelow, Stefan Nygaard Hansen, Mats Heyman, Birgitte Klug Albertsen
Asparaginase is an essential component of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) therapy, yet its associated toxicities often lead to treatment discontinuation, increasing the risk of relapse. Hypersensitivity reactions include clinical allergies, silent inactivation, or allergy-like responses. We hypothesized that even moderate increases in asparaginase clearance are related to later inactivation. We therefore explored mandatory monitoring of asparaginase enzyme activity (AEA) in patients with ALL aged 1-45 years treated according to the ALLTogether pilot protocol in the Nordic and Baltic countries to relate mean AEA to inactivation, to build a pharmacokinetic model to better characterize the pharmacokinetics of peg-asparaginase and assess whether an increased clearance relates to subsequent inactivation...
January 29, 2024: Leukemia