keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38408608/-pediatric-atlas-anatomy-and-its-implications-for-fracture-treatment-an-anatomical-and-radiological-study-es-anatom%C3%A3-a-del-atlas-pedi%C3%A3-trico-y-sus-implicaciones-en-el-tratamiento-de-fracturas-un-estudio-anat%C3%A3-mico-y-radiol%C3%A3-gico
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lucie Salavcová, Jan Štulík, Vojtěch Štulík, Michaela Rybárová, Gábor Geri, Ondřej Naňka
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: The objective of the study was: (1) to describe changes in the shape of the atlas during growth, including gender and side differences; (2) to assess the dimension essential for identification of the optimal entry point; (3) to determine the age limit for a safe insertion of 3.5-mm screws into the lateral masses according to our own limiting parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Dimensions of the atlas were measured on 200 CT scans of the craniocervical junction in individuals aged 0 to18 years and on 34 anatomical specimens of the first cervical vertebra (aged 2...
February 24, 2024: Neurocirugía (English Edition)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38403112/-treatment-of-displaced-intra-articular-calcaneal-fractures-using-a-sinus-tarsi-approach-surgical-technique
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juan Mingo Robinet, Lucía González García, Carmen González Alonso
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 23, 2024: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38365091/why-do-patients-with-urinary-diversions-have-an-increased-risk-of-bone-fracture-a-systematic-review-on-risk-factors-for-osteoporosis-and-bone-mineral-density-loss-in-this-group-of-patients
#3
REVIEW
A Domínguez García, J Muñoz Rodríguez, J Prats López, E Casado Burgos, S Cuadrench Solorzano, M E Zegrí de Olivar, A Gavaldà Guillén, X Serra Aracil
INTRODUCTION: Patients undergoing radical cystectomy with urinary diversions (UDs) are at increased risk of bone fractures compared to the general population. Although a loss of bone mineral density (BMD) has been described in patients with UDs, we still do not know with certainty why these patients follow this tendency. OBJECTIVE: We performed a systematic review of the available literature to analyze the prevalence of osteoporosis and bone alterations in patients with ileal UD and the possible associated risk factors...
February 14, 2024: Actas urologicas españolas
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38336155/-art%C3%A3-culo-traducido-disociaci%C3%A3-n-espinop%C3%A3-lvica-revisi%C3%A3-n-de-conceptos-actuales
#4
REVIEW
M Hirschfeld, F J Pascual-López, E Guerado
INTRODUCTION: Spinopelvic dissociation is an uncommon injury, but, at the same time, very serious, since it can associate important complications with high morbidity and mortality. Its low frequency means that the experience of the specialists who have to deal with it is often very limited. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the treatment indications based in classifications and surgery techniques. METHOD: A search for scientific articles from high-impact journals was performed through international databases, such as Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Science Direct and OVID...
February 7, 2024: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38325573/-translated-article-predictors-of-first-year-postoperative-complications-after-fixation-of-low-energy-ankle-fractures-a-single-center-retrospective-cohort-study-of-663-consecutive-fractures
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J-V Andrés-Peiró, O Pujol, M Altayó-Carulla, S Castellanos-Alonso, M-M Reverté-Vinaixa, J Teixidor-Serra, J Tomàs-Hernández, J Selga-Marsà, Y García-Sánchez, V Molero-García, N Joshi-Jubert, J Minguell-Monyart
Introduction Rotational ankle fractures are common, have diverse personalities and affect both robust and fragile patients. Postoperative complications are frequent, creating a sizeable economic burden. The primary purpose of this study was to expand current knowledge on predictors of postoperative complications after low-energy ankle fracture fixation. Materials and methods A retrospective single-center cohort study was completed of patients undergoing internal fixation OF low-energy ankle fractures. The primary outcome was first-year postoperative complications, classified as major (surgical) or minor (non-surgical)...
February 5, 2024: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38325571/-not-available
#6
REVIEW
P Domenech, G Mariscal, V Marquina, F Baixauli
OBJECTIVE: To compare short versus long intramedullary nails for intertrochanteric hip fractures in terms of efficacy and safety. METHODS: We included cohort studies and randomized clinical trials. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The meta-analysis was performed using the Review Manager 5.4. Heterogeneity was checked with the I2 test. A fixed effects model was adopted if there was no heterogeneity. RESULTS: Twelve studies were included...
February 5, 2024: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38290872/massive-generation-of-synthetic-medical-records-with-chatgpt-an-example-in-hip-fractures
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Isidoro Calvo-Lorenzo, Iker Uriarte-Llano
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 29, 2024: Medicina Clínica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38271952/-basilar-skull-fracture-two-semiological-signs-to-remember
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Adolfo Savia, Luis Barraza, María Ortiz De Rozas, Emanuel Sabaris Di Lorenzo, Ágata Fernández, Ignacio Rossi, Federico De Nicola, Johnson Larosse, Juan Copacaba, Rommel Maldonado
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2024: Medicina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38237859/predictive-factors-of-osteoporotic-hip-fracture-in-octagenarians
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A Capdevila-Reniu, M Navarro-López, V Sapena, A I Jordan, M Arroyo-Huidobro, A López-Soto
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to identify the risk factors associated with osteoporotic hip fractures in octogenarians and seeks to refine primary prevention strategies for these fractures. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We conducted a case-control study involving individuals aged 79 years and older with hip fractures, comparing them to age- and sex-matched controls without a history of hip fractures. We collected epidemiological, clinical, anthropometric, and analytical factors...
January 16, 2024: Revista Clínica Espanõla
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38233011/osteoporosis-in-psoriatic-arthritis-risk-factors-insufficiency-fractures-and-its-association-with-the-disease-activity
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
María Paz Martínez-Vidal, Vega Jovani, José Raúl Noguera-Pons, Antonio Álvarez-Cienfuegos
OBJECTIVE: The prevalence of osteoporosis (OP) and insufficiency fractures in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) remains controversial. The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence of OP and insufficiency fractures in a representative cohort of patients with PsA, and to analyse its association with general risk factors and characteristics of the psoriatic disease in our geographical area. METHODS: Multi-centric, descriptive study of patients with PsA. We recorded clinical characteristics, as well as protective and risk factors for OP and insufficiency fractures...
January 2024: Reumatología clinica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38232932/-translated-article-insertion-of-s1-iliosacral-screws-in-the-computed-tomography-room-an-alternative-to-improve-safety-in-the-percutaneous-management-of-posterior-pelvic-ring-injuries
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J V Andrés-Peiró, C A Piedra-Calle, F Blasco Casado, E García Albó, J Tomàs Hernández, J Selga Marsà, Y García Sánchez, M de Albert de Delás-Vigo, J Teixidor Serra
INTRODUCTION: The main complication of percutaneous iliosacral screw fixation is implant malposition, which can lead to vascular and nerve damage. The anatomical variability of the sacrum can make screw insertion difficult under fluoroscopic guidance. Among the methods described to improve the accuracy of this technique, stands out the use of computed tomography (CT). The aim of this study is to compare the results of iliosacral screw insertion with fluoroscopy or CT navigation. METHODOLOGY: Retrospective cohort study of 66 iliosacral screws in 56 patients during 11 years...
January 15, 2024: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38232931/-translated-article-immobilization-with-compression-bandage-vs-antebraquial-splint-in-distal-radius-fractures-operated-by-open-reduction-and-locking-plate-randomized-clinical-trial
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J I Miró, A García Vaquero-Pina, A Sierras Cristiá, J I Duca, A García Bensi, G L Gómez Rodríguez, A Galán Novella, A Izquierdo Fernández
INTRODUCTION: Currently, there is a lack of prospective studies to unify criteria about type and time for postoperative immobilization in surgical distal radius fractures. The aim of this study is to compare functional and radiological results in two groups of distal radius fractures treated with internal fixation with locking plate, and immobilized with antebrachial splint or compression bandage for 3 weeks. MATERIAL AND METHOD: A randomized clinical trial was carried out with two parallel groups with 3, 6, and 12 weeks of follow-up...
January 15, 2024: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38197621/-not-available
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sandra Lorena Flórez Guzmán
Introducción: el exilio genera la fractura del proyecto vital y una alta carga de estrés, lo cual puede inducir la aparición de trastornos sobre la salud mental y sobre la salud en general. El impacto está sujeto a diversas variables demográficas y contextuales. El objetivo de este artículo es presentar el producto de una revisión de los impactos del exilio sobre la salud mental en función de la edad, el género y a los más importantes factores de riesgo y protección...
January 10, 2024: Vertex: Revista Argentina de Psiquiatriá
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38197589/congenital-depressed-skull-fracture-ping-pong-fracture-in-newborn-infants-as-a-differential-diagnosis-of-physical-abuse
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alicia Morikone, Juan Pablo Mouesca
Depressed skull fractures without a clear explanation as to their origin point to trauma with a blunt object and suspected child abuse. In the case of newborn infants, their young age is a vulnerability factor and requires an exhaustive assessment. When child abuse is suspected, an assessment of the differential diagnoses is required to make the most appropriate intervention possible. Both an excessive intervention and an omission of a necessary intervention should be avoided. Congenital depressed skull fractures, described as "ping-pong fractures", are rare (0...
January 18, 2024: Archivos Argentinos de Pediatría
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38159499/demographic-functional-and-clinical-characteristics-in-hip-fracture-patients-according-to-mental-status-of-spanish-national-hip-fracture-registry
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elena Romero Pisonero, Jesús Mora-Fernández, Rocío Queipo Matas, Juan Ignacio González Montalvo, Marta Neira Álvarez, Cristina Ojeda Thies, Pilar Sáez López, Vincenzo Malafarina
OBJECTIVE: To describe the differences according to mental status at admission on the care process and 30-day outcomes in hip fracture patients, mainly regarding the use of rehabilitation resources and anti-osteoporotic medication, by analysing data from the Spanish National Hip Fracture Registry (RNFC, "Registro Nacional de Fracturas de Cadera" in Spanish). METHODS: We analysed prospectively collected data from a cohort of patients admitted participating in the Spanish National Hip Fracture Registry (RNFC) in 76 Spanish hospitals between 2017 and 2019...
December 29, 2023: Revista Española de Geriatría y Gerontología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38101535/hidden-blood-loss-in-minimally-invasive-surgery-for-osteoporotic-vertebral-fractures
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Victor Martin-Gorgojo, Sara Burguet Girona, Sonia Muñoz Donat
INTRODUCTION AND AIM: Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) of the spine prevents the collapse of osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVF) with lower complication and bleeding rates than open surgery. However, the possibility of hidden blood loss (HBL) has been recently described, referring to the loss of blood diffused into tissues and lost through hemolysis. This study aimed to estimate the postoperative impact of HBL in patients undergoing MIS for OVF. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a retrospective study of a series of patients who had MIS for OVF...
December 13, 2023: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38052437/-incidence-of-pelvic-and-acetabular-fractures-in-the-elderly-due-to-high-energy-trauma
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
R Trujillo-González, A F Ramos-Guerrero
INTRODUCTION: as the population pyramid gets inverted, more active and longer lives are lived, geriatric patients with high energy trauma (HET) become more frequent; requiring more resources, getting worse results with more perioperative complications, coupled with a fragile state of health and osteopenia, make these fractures difficult to manage. With the hypothesis that the incidence of pelvic and acetabular fractures in the elderly due to HET is higher than that reported in the world literature, the research question was generated: What is the incidence of pelvic and acetabular fractures in the elderly due to HET, in a 5-year period? MATERIAL AND METHODS: with the authorization of the Ethics Committee, an observational study of a retrospective cohort was carried out, using medical records, identifying the incidence of these fractures, surgically treated in our institution Clínica Las Vegas, Medellin, Colombia, a level III hospital, from July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2021...
2023: Acta Ortopédica Mexicana
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38043739/mechanical-properties-variations-of-immature-bone-in-the-earliest-stages-of-development
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Francisco J López Valdés, Claudia Vázquez Sanz, Ignacio Victoria Rodríguez, Francisco Forriol
UNLABELLED: Bone as a material varies its composition and mechanical properties throughout life. Although these variations are better understood in adulthood, there is little experimental information on the variation of these properties in early stages of development. The objective of this study is to analyze the mechanical behavior and chemical properties of cortical bone tissue from two animal species in these earliest stages. MATERIAL AND METHODOLOGY: Twenty specimens of cortical bone were manufactured from bovine and ovine species that were in different stages of development (feeding exclusively on breast milk, in the transition period to feed or pasture, and young animals but on a solid food diet)...
December 1, 2023: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38043738/predictors-of-first-year-postoperative-complications-after-fixation-of-low-energy-ankle-fractures-a-single-center-retrospective-cohort-study-of-663-consecutive-fractures
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
José-Vicente Andrés-Peiró, Oriol Pujol Alarcón, Marta Altayó Carulla, Sara Castellanos Alonso, María-Mercedes Reverté-Vinaixa, Jordi Teixidor Serra, Jordi Tomàs Hernández, Jordi Selga Marsà, Yaiza García Sánchez, Vicente Molero García, Nayana Joshi Jubert, Joan Minguell Monyart
INTRODUCTION: Rotational ankle fractures are common, have diverse personalities and affect both robust and fragile patients. Postoperative complications are frequent, creating a sizeable economic burden. The primary purpose of this study was to expand current knowledge on predictors of postoperative complications after low-energy ankle fracture fixation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective single-center cohort study was completed of patients undergoing internal fixation for low-energy ankle fractures...
December 1, 2023: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38040195/immobilization-with-compression-bandage-vs-antebraquial-splint-in-distal-radius-fractures-operated-by-open-reduction-and-locking-plate-randomized-clinical-trial
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J I Miró, A García Vaquero-Pina, A Sierras Cristiá, J I Duca, A García Bensi, G L Gómez Rodríguez, A Galán Novella, A Izquierdo Fernández
INTRODUCTION: Currently, there is a lack of prospective studies to unify criteria about type and time for postoperative immobilization in surgical distal radius fractures. The aim of this study is to compare functional and radiological results in two groups of distal radius fractures treated with internal fixation with locking plate, and immobilized with antebrachial splint or compression bandage for 3weeks. MATERIAL AND METHOD: A randomized clinical trial was carried out with two parallel groups with 3, 6, and 12weeks of follow-up...
November 29, 2023: Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología
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