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Keywords Psychoeducation schizophrenia ...

Psychoeducation schizophrenia insight

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38410981/evidence-based-psychosocial-interventions-in-schizophrenia-a-critical-review
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stefano Barlati, Gabriele Nibbio, Antonio Vita
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) are severe conditions that frequently produce significant impairment in cognitive performance, social skills and psychosocial functioning. As pharmacological treatment alone often provides only limited improvements on these outcomes, several psychosocial interventions are employed in psychiatric rehabilitation practice to improve of real-world outcomes of people living with SSD: the present review aims to provide a critical overview of these treatments, focusing on those that show consistent evidence of effectiveness...
February 15, 2024: Current Opinion in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38282331/contribution-of-socio-demographic-and-clinical-characteristics-to-predict-initial-referrals-to-psychosocial-interventions-in-patients-with-serious-mental-illness
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Guillaume Barbalat, Julien Plasse, Isabelle Chéreau-Boudet, Benjamin Gouache, Emilie Legros-Lafarge, Catherine Massoubre, Nathalie Guillard-Bouhet, Frédéric Haesebaert, Nicolas Franck
AIMS: Psychosocial rehabilitation (PSR) is at the core of psychiatric recovery. There is a paucity of evidence regarding how the needs and characteristics of patients guide clinical decisions to refer to PSR interventions. Here, we used explainable machine learning methods to determine how socio-demographic and clinical characteristics contribute to initial referrals to PSR interventions in patients with serious mental illness. METHODS: Data were extracted from the French network of rehabilitation centres, REHABase, collected between years 2016 and 2022 and analysed between February and September 2022...
January 29, 2024: Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38193279/parenting-and-family-life-experiences-of-mothers-diagnosed-with-schizophrenia-within-chinese-cultural-context
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chen Ju Ko, Shih-Kai Lee, Yi-Cheng Li
WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: Parenting experiences are a great challenge but also a meaningful achievement for mothers diagnosed with schizophrenia (MDWSs). Most previous studies focused on the parenting experiences of Chinese mothers diagnosed with depression rather than those diagnosed with schizophrenia, who usually experience psychiatric symptoms. WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS TO EXISTING KNOWLEDGE?: Unlike in Western society, Chinese society is characterised by a family-centred culture. This study insightfully explores MDWSs' parenting and family life experiences addressing their intrapersonal mindsets, interpersonal connections with family members across generations and extrapersonal roles such as traditional social expectations as a mother, wife and daughter-in-law...
January 9, 2024: Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37418428/insight-in-schizophrenia-is-associated-with-psychoeducation-and-social-support-testing-a-new-more-comprehensive-insight-tool-in-turkish-schizophrenia-patients
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ayse Gokcen Gundogmus, Philip Gerretsen, Jianmeng Song, Funda Erdi Akdag, Cagri Demirel, Ahmet Kokurcan, Sibel Orsel, Hasan Karadag, Kadir Ozdel
Insight is a continuous and multidimensional phenomenon, including awareness of having an illness, the presence of symptoms and accurate symptom attribution, the need for treatment, and the consequences of treatment. Good insight into illness is associated with better adherence to treatment, better cognitive, psychosocial, and vocational functioning along with less symptom severity, decreased relapses, and hospitalizations. Several tools are used for insight evaluation. We recruited 90 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and analyzed the forms of 58 patients...
2023: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37255680/-the-most-important-thing-is-that-those-closest-to-you-understand-you-a-nested-qualitative-study-of-persons-with-psychotic-disorders-experiences-with-family-involvement
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kristiane M Hansson, Maria Romøren, Lars Hestmark, Kristin Sverdvik Heiervang, Bente Weimand, Irene Norheim, Reidar Pedersen
INTRODUCTION: Family interventions constitute effective treatment for persons with psychotic disorders. However, the active ingredients and beneficial processes of these interventions are insufficiently examined, and qualitative explorations of patients` experiences are lacking. This study was nested in a cluster randomised trial that implemented national guidelines on family involvement in Norwegian community mental health centres, including family psychoeducation and basic family involvement and support...
2023: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37211684/outcomes-1%C3%A2-year-after-a-first-episode-of-psychosis-in-migrants-to-the-republic-of-ireland
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brian O'Donoghue, Eric Roche, John Lyne, Laoise Renwick, Mary Clarke
BACKGROUND: Migration is a robust risk factor for developing a psychotic disorder, yet there is a paucity of research on the outcomes of migrants who develop a psychotic disorder. Identifying sub-groups within FEP cohorts who have a poorer outcome, could assist in the development and delivery of more targeted interventions. AIMS: There is a paucity of research on the outcomes of migrants who develop a psychotic disorder. This study aimed to evaluate a broad range of outcomes for those with a FEP who migrated to the Republic of Ireland, including: (i) symptomatic; (ii) functional; (iii) hospitalisation and (iv) engagement with psychosocial services...
May 21, 2023: International Journal of Social Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36912129/parents-who-experience-psychosis-a-qualitative-exploration
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Claire I Harries, Debbie M Smith, Lynsey Gregg, Rory Allott, Anja Wittkowski
OBJECTIVES: Psychosis can present parents with complex parenting challenges and significant adverse outcomes for parents and their children have been reported. However, remarkably little is known about how parenting is experienced by these parents. Therefore, this qualitative study aimed to understand the lived experiences of parents with psychosis, including how parenting support was experienced. DESIGN AND METHODS: Using interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA), eight biological parents (five mothers and three fathers) with psychosis were recruited and interviewed from early intervention in psychosis services in the Northwest of England...
March 13, 2023: Psychology and Psychotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36717598/a-pilot-1-year-follow-up-randomised-controlled-trial-comparing-metacognitive-training-to-psychoeducation-in-schizophrenia-effects-on-insight
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Javier-David Lopez-Morinigo, Adela Sánchez-Escribano Martínez, María Luisa Barrigón, Paula-Jhoana Escobedo-Aedo, Verónica González Ruiz-Ruano, Sergio Sánchez-Alonso, Laura Mata-Iturralde, Laura Muñoz-Lorenzo, Daniel Cuadras, Susana Ochoa, Enrique Baca-García, Anthony S David
Poor insight in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) is linked with negative outcomes. This single-centre, assessor-blind, parallel-group 1-year follow-up randomised controlled trial (RCT) tested whether metacognitive training (MCT) (compared to psychoeducation) may improve insight and outcomes in outpatients with SSD assessed: at baseline (T0); after treatment (T1) and at 1-year follow-up (T2). Insight (primary outcome) was measured with (i) the Schedule for Assessment of Insight-Expanded version- (SAI-E), including illness recognition (IR), symptom relabelling (SR), treatment compliance (TC) and total insight scores (TIS); and (ii) the Beck Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS)...
January 30, 2023: Schizophrenia (Heidelb)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36623435/relationships-between-neuropsychological-performance-insight-medication-adherence-and-social-metacognition-in-schizophrenia
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Paul Roux, Nathan Faivre, Mathieu Urbach, Bruno Aouizerate, Lore Brunel, Delphine Capdevielle, Isabelle Chereau, Caroline Dubertret, Julien Dubreucq, Guillaume Fond, Christophe Lançon, Sylvain Leignier, Jasmina Mallet, David Misdrahi, Sylvie Pires, Priscille Schneider, Franck Schurhoff, Hanan Yazbek, Anna Zinetti-Bertschy, Christine Passerieux, Eric Brunet-Gouet
BACKGROUND: Social metacognition is still poorly understood in schizophrenia, particularly its neuropsychological basis and its impact on insight and medication adherence. We therefore quantified social metacognition as the agreement between objective and subjective mentalization and assessed its correlates in a sample of individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. METHODS: Participants consisted of 143 patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders who underwent a metacognitive version of a mentalization task, an extensive neuropsychological battery, and a clinical evaluation to assess their insight into illness and medication adherence...
January 7, 2023: Schizophrenia Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36242787/a-randomized-controlled-trial-of-a-peer-facilitated-self-management-program-for-people-with-recent-onset-psychosis
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wai Tong Chien, Long Kwan Ho, Richard Gray, Daniel Bressington
Early patient-centered interventions can improve mental health and prevent psychotic relapse in people with recent-onset psychosis (ROP). However, limited effective peer-facilitated early interventions are found worldwide. We aimed to test the effects of a four-month peer-facilitated self-management intervention (PFSMI) for Chinese patients with ROP compared with a psychoeducation group (PEG) and treatment-as-usual (TAU) group. A randomized controlled trial was conducted at six Integrated Community Centers for Mental Wellness in Hong Kong...
October 12, 2022: Schizophrenia Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35714294/effects-of-psychoeducation-on-people-with-schizophrenia-in-long-term-care-an-intervention-study
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Majdi Alhadidi, Lourance Abdel Razzaq Al Hadid, Mahmoud Danaee, Khatijah Lim Abdullah, Tang Li Yoong
The aim of the current study was to examine the effect of a psychoeducation intervention on knowledge, insight, and internalized stigma among people with schizophrenia in a long-term care (LTC) facility in Jordan. This study was conducted based on cluster randomization using a pre- and post-test design. The intervention group ( n = 66) received seven sessions about schizophrenia over a 3-week period along with usual treatment. The control group ( n = 56) received usual treatment only. The psychoeducation intervention significantly improved knowledge (15...
June 21, 2022: Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35661550/the-effect-of-treatment-on-insight-in-psychotic-disorders-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#12
REVIEW
Sean Phelan, Natasha Sigala
BACKGROUND: For people with a psychotic disorder lack of insight can be detrimental on their condition and recovery. For this reason, insight has been considered as a target for therapy. We conducted a systematic review of the literature on pharmacological, psychological and other treatments to test the hypothesis that these interventions could improve insight. METHODS: We performed a literature search (1970-2020) across the following databases: PubMed, EMBASE, PsychINFO, Medline and Web of Science...
June 2022: Schizophrenia Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35436231/telehealth-based-psychoeducation-for-caregivers-the-family-intervention-in-recent-onset-schizophrenia-treatment-study
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kim T Mueser, Eric D Achtyes, Jagadish Gogate, Branislav Mancevski, Edward Kim, H Lynn Starr
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is a lifelong illness that requires long-term treatment and caregiving. Family psychoeducation (FP) has been shown to lessen caregiver burden, improve caregiver functioning, and improve outcomes in patients. However, the impact of FP delivered specifically to caregivers on patient outcomes has not been well explored, particularly for early schizophrenia. Furthermore, there is a lack of research examining the benefits of telehealth-based psychoeducation for caregivers on either patient or caregiver outcomes...
April 15, 2022: JMIR Mental Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35080152/risk-factors-for-readmission-in-schizophrenia-treated-with-combined-psychoeducation-and-standard-therapy
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Satoru Sugisawa, Tatsuya Kurihara, Yukako Nakano, Toshiaki Tsuneoka, Hiroaki Koya, Tsutomu Nagai, Tomohiro Ikeda, Naoko Fujisawa, Atsuko Inamoto, Akira Iwanami
BACKGROUND: We conducted a historical cohort study of patients with schizophrenia to identify more robust risk factors at discharge that contribute to readmission within a year. METHODS AND FINDINGS: The subjects underwent brief psychoeducation during hospitalization. Multivariate analysis was conducted using factors selected in the univariate analysis. Using logistic regression analysis, the number of hospital admissions (P = .01) and Schedule for Assessment of Insight Japanese version score (P = ...
March 2022: Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34961376/the-biopsychosocial-spiritual-factors-influencing-relapse-of-patients-with-schizophrenia
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Margarita M Maramis, Muhammad Sofyan Almahdy, Atika Atika, Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana, Jakobus Gerick Pantouw
OBJECTIVE: High relapse rate of patients with schizophrenia has a large impact on patients and their families that can be reviewed from biopsychosocial and spiritual factors. Determining all the potential risk factors of relapse in schizophrenia can help increase awareness of physicians, patients, and families. Physicians are the ones who examine patients and have responsibility to manage and educate them and expect to prevent relaps. This study analyze various biopsychosocial and spiritual factors affecting relapse occurrence in patients with schizophrenia...
December 28, 2021: International Journal of Social Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34886117/feasibility-of-an-intervention-delivered-via-mobile-phone-and-internet-to-improve-the-continuity-of-care-in-schizophrenia-a-randomized-controlled-pilot-study
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christina Gallinat, Markus Moessner, Sandra Apondo, Philipp A Thomann, Sabine C Herpertz, Stephanie Bauer
Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness associated with a heavy symptom burden and high relapse rates. Digital interventions are increasingly suggested as means to facilitate continuity of care, relapse prevention, and long-term disease management for schizophrenia spectrum disorders. In order to investigate the feasibility of a mobile and internet-based aftercare program, a 2-arm randomized controlled pilot study was conducted. The program could be used by patients for six months after inpatient treatment and included psychoeducation, an individual crisis plan, optional counseling via internet chat or phone and a supportive monitoring module...
November 25, 2021: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34726350/course-of-insight-depression-and-suicidality-in-inpatients-with-first-episode-schizophrenia-who-received-group-psychoeducation
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kojiro Sato, Ryuhei So, Bunta Yoshimura, Kohei Kitagawa
AIM: We aimed to investigate whether gaining insight through psychoeducation for first-episode schizophrenia is associated with increased suicidality. METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study that included inpatients with first-episode schizophrenia who attended a group psychoeducation program during their admission. The group psychoeducation program consisted of four weekly sessions provided by a multidisciplinary team. The primary outcome was the correlation between changes in insight and suicidality...
November 2, 2021: Early Intervention in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34661495/mindfulness-based-psychoeducation-for-schizophrenia-spectrum-disorders-a-qualitative-analysis-of-participants-experiences
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Angie Ho Yan Lam, Sau Fong Leung, Wai Tong Chien
Mindfulness-based psychoeducation program (MBPP) has been proposed as a new approach to improve the overall outcomes for individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. However, to date, limited studies have examined the participants' experiences of MBPP for schizophrenia. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) who underwent an 8-week MBPP with respect to their perception of the benefits and unusual challenges of mindfulness training and self-practices...
December 2021: Contemporary Nurse
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33188204/self-perceived-cognitive-impairments-in-psychosis-ultra-high-risk-individuals-associations-with-objective-cognitive-deficits-and-functioning
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Louise Birkedal Glenthøj, Lise Mariegaard, Tina Dam Kristensen, Christina Wenneberg, Alice Medalia, Merete Nordentoft
There is a scarcity of evidence on subjectively reported cognitive difficulties in individuals at ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis and whether these self-perceived cognitive difficulties may relate to objective cognitive deficits, psychopathology, functioning, and adherence to cognitive remediation (CR). Secondary, exploratory analyses to a randomized, clinical trial were conducted with 52 UHR individuals receiving a CR intervention. Participants completed the Measure of Insight into Cognition-Self Report (MIC-SR), a measure of daily life cognitive difficulties within the domains of attention, memory, and executive functions along with measures of neuropsychological test performance, psychopathology, functioning, and quality of life...
November 13, 2020: NPJ Schizophrenia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33162877/antipsychotic-treatment-failure-a-systematic-review-on-risk-factors-and-interventions-for-treatment-adherence-in-psychosis
#20
Kawtar El Abdellati, Livia De Picker, Manuel Morrens
Objective: Antipsychotic medication non-adherence has detrimental effects on patients' clinical outcome. It is unclear which risk factors affect adherence most and which interventions are effective at improving adherence to antipsychotic medication. The aim of this systematic review is to summarize evidence exploring risk factors of non-adherence to antipsychotic treatment and effectiveness of intervention to improve adherence in patients with psychotic spectrum disorders. Methods: We conducted a systematic search in PubMed from 1994 to 2019 using a structured search strategy...
2020: Frontiers in Neuroscience
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