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Keywords national survey drug use and h...

national survey drug use and health

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476491/through-the-looking-glass-empowering-youth-community-advisory-boards-in-tanzania-as-a-sustainable-youth-engagement-model-to-inform-policy-and-practice
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dana Wai Shin Chow, Angelina Goi, Maeve F Salm, Juma Kupewa, Getrud Mollel, Yassin Mninda, Judith Ambonisye, Alan Malongo, Eunice Ketang'enyi, Erica Sanga, Happyness Ngowi, Robert William, Emanueli Msuya, Blandina T Mmbaga, Amos Mpili, Dorothy E Dow
More young people are living in the world than ever before, 90% of whom reside in low and middle income countries (LMICs). To address their needs, it is critical to have sustainable youth engagement when determining policy and to advance effective implementation of youth-focused interventions. Youth Community Advisory Boards (CABs) are a sustainable mechanism to achieve this goal. This paper describes engagement with youth CAB members across four locations in Tanzania. To set youth CAB meeting agendas and priorities, we asked youth CAB members to write (using free text) the top five challenges faced by young people in their communities (highest to lower priority)...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476084/thromboprophylaxis-during-pregnancy-and-the-puerperium-a-systematic-review-and-economic-evaluation-to-estimate-the-value-of-future-research
#22
Sarah Davis, Abdullah Pandor, Fiona C Sampson, Jean Hamilton, Catherine Nelson-Piercy, Beverley J Hunt, Jahnavi Daru, Steve Goodacre, Rosie Carser, Gill Rooney, Mark Clowes
BACKGROUND: Pharmacological prophylaxis to prevent venous thromboembolism is currently recommended for women assessed as being at high risk of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy or in the 6 weeks after delivery (the puerperium). The decision to provide thromboprophylaxis involves weighing the benefits, harms and costs, which vary according to the individual's venous thromboembolism risk. It is unclear whether the United Kingdom's current risk stratification approach could be improved by further research...
March 2024: Health Technology Assessment: HTA
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38468073/patterns-of-polydrug-use-among-black-americans-who-misuse-opioids
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Khary K Rigg, Michael A Weiner, Ethan S Kusiak
In the United States, opioid-related deaths involving polydrug use are now more prevalent than those involving only opioids. What often goes unnoticed is that deaths involving more than one substance are increasing more rapidly among Black Americans than Whites. Unfortunately, little research attention is paid to understanding opioid-related polydrug use patterns among Black Americans. As a result, less is known regarding which drug combinations are most common among this population and their reasons for co-using certain drugs...
March 11, 2024: Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38466558/the-humanistic-and-economic-burden-associated-with-major-depressive-disorder-a-retrospective-cross-sectional-analysis
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Larry Culpepper, Ashley Martin, Nadia Nabulsi, Mousam Parikh
INTRODUCTION: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a debilitating and costly condition. This analysis characterized the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), health care resource utilization (HCRU), and costs between patients with versus without MDD, and across MDD severity levels. METHODS: The 2019 National Health and Wellness Survey was used to identify adults with MDD, who were stratified by disease severity (minimal/mild, moderate, moderately severe, severe), and those without MDD...
March 11, 2024: Advances in Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38465093/does-asthma-increase-the-odds-of-suicidal-thoughts-plans-and-attempts
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Karan Varshney, Pavan Shet, Brandon George, Matthew Wintersteen
Background Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways affecting more than 250 million people worldwide. In the past, a possible relationship between asthma and suicidality has been hypothesized. However, further research is required as this link has not been clearly established. Our objective was to use propensity score matching to answer the following research question: does having asthma increase one's odds of developing suicidality throughout their lifetime and, if so, how large is this increase? Methodology We utilized data from the 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38464228/patterns-of-blunt-and-cigar-use-in-the-united-states-2015-2019
#26
Jessica K Jensen, Ollie Ganz, Marisa Tomaino, Allison M Glasser, Kymberle Sterling, Cristine D Delnevo, Michelle T Bover Manderski
BACKGROUND: The use of cigars for blunts (i.e., cannabis rolled in cigar paper) is well-documented; proportions of cigar and blunt use and associated characteristics are less studied. METHODS: Pooled data from the 2015-2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) were analyzed in 2023. Respondents aged 12+ who reported past 30-day cigar use were categorized into three mutually exclusive use categories: (1) exclusively cigars, (2) exclusively blunts, and (3) both cigars and blunts...
February 27, 2024: medRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38463424/estimating-the-costs-and-perceived-benefits-of-oral-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-prep-delivery-in-ten-counties-of-kenya-a-costing-and-a-contingent-valuation-study
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Steven Forsythe, Urbanus Kioko, Guy Mahiane, Robert Glaubius, Abednego Musau, Anthony Gichangi, Jason Reed, Daniel Were
BACKGROUND: Kenya included oral PrEP in the national guidelines as part of combination HIV prevention, and subsequently began providing PrEP to individuals who are at elevated risk of HIV infection in 2017. However, as scale-up continued, there was a recognized gap in knowledge on the cost of delivering oral PrEP. This gap limited the ability of the Government of Kenya to budget for its PrEP scale-up and to evaluate PrEP relative to other HIV prevention strategies. The following study calculated the actual costs of oral PrEP scale-up as it was being delivered in ten counties in Kenya...
2024: Front Reprod Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38459933/understanding-the-behavioral-health-risk-factors-that-african-american-and-latinx-women-experience-within-a-national-context
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
D Crystal Coles, Jason Sawyer, Nathan H Perkins
In an effort to address social determinants of health and to reduce barriers to care, there have been increased attempts to understand and mitigate public health concerns in ethnic minority communities. As knowledge increases regarding the impact of health disparities on ethnic minority communities, social workers practice knowledge must expand to include intersectional approaches and methods that are inclusive of mechanisms that address inconsistencies in access to health care. Using the 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), this study examined behavioral health and psychosocial risk factors that African American and Latinx women ( n  = 7008) experienced and identified how these factors are associated with self-reported overall health...
March 9, 2024: Social Work in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38451885/diminished-psychedelic-returns-on-distress-marital-status-and-household-size
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sean M Viña
Although the use of psychedelics to impact health has seen growth, little research has tested the effects of culture conditions on the relationship. More specifically, how does marital status and family size affect the relationship between psychedelics and health? This study tests the relationship between Lifetime Classic Psychedelic Use (LCPU), marital status, and household size (number of people living in a household) on levels of psychological distress in the past 30 days. This project uses pooled data from the National Survey of Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) (2010 to 2018) (N = 674,521)...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38446452/adverse-childhood-experiences-and-adult-mental-health-outcomes
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hilda Björk Daníelsdóttir, Thor Aspelund, Qing Shen, Thorhildur Halldorsdottir, Jóhanna Jakobsdóttir, Huan Song, Donghao Lu, Ralf Kuja-Halkola, Henrik Larsson, Katja Fall, Patrik K E Magnusson, Fang Fang, Jacob Bergstedt, Unnur Anna Valdimarsdóttir
IMPORTANCE: Exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) has consistently been associated with multiple negative mental health outcomes extending into adulthood. However, given that ACEs and psychiatric disorders cluster within families, it remains to be comprehensively assessed to what extent familial confounding contributes to associations between ACEs and clinically confirmed adult psychiatric disorders. OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether associations between ACEs and adult mental health outcomes remain after adjusting for familial (genetic and environmental) confounding...
March 6, 2024: JAMA Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38445854/the-burden-of-alcohol-related-caring-for-others-in-australia-in-the-2021-pandemic-period
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heng Jiang, Koen Smit, Dan Anderson-Luxford, Bree Willoughby, J Adamm Ferrier, Amany Tanyos, Robin Room, Anne-Marie Laslett
OBJECTIVE: The magnitude of caring for others due to excessive alcohol use is unclear in Australia and internationally. This study explores the prevalence, sociodemographic predictors, and consequences of informal care for others due to alcohol use. METHOD: A survey on harm from others' drinking was conducted among 2,574 Australian adults in November 2021 from national random digit dial and "Life in Australia" panel samples to elicit representative data. Respondents who indicated they had "heavy drinker/s" in their lives (n= 1,585), were asked about their experience of caring for these drinkers and their dependents in the last 12 months...
March 5, 2024: Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38444528/survey-of-community-and-hospital-pharmacist-involvement-in-outpatient-chemotherapy-using-japanese-health-information-data
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mari Iwata, Mika Maezawa, Koumi Miyasaka, Sakiko Hirofuji, Takaaki Suzuki, Satoshi Nakao, Hirofumi Tamaki, Nanaka Ichihara, Yuka Nokura, Mayuko Masuta, Hiroaki Uranishi, Yuri Nishibata, Kazuhiro Iguchi, Mitsuhiro Nakamura
In this study, information on injectable anticancer drug use and additional fee for enhanced collaboration (AEC) and additional fee for specific drug management guidance 2 (ASD2) claims from the NDB Open Data Japan (NODJ) dataset and the number of patients with cancer according to sex and age from the National Cancer Registry (NCR) dataset were integrated and evaluated to determine the current status and challenges in pharmacist interventions for patients receiving cancer treatment. The NODJ data, including receipt data billed from 2020 to 2021, were obtained from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare website...
2024: Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38442345/single-use-of-psychoactive-substances-and-its-association-with-sleep-disorders-and-sleep-health-in-a-large-us-college-sample
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fares Qeadan, Stephane Beaudin, Sirimon Reutrakul, Kevin English
OBJECTIVE: Estimate the association between single (i.e., exclusive) use of a range of substances and sleep outcomes. PARTICIPANTS: College students participated in the 2015-2019 American College-Health Association-National College-Health Assessment survey. METHODS: Multivariable logistic and linear regressions were used. RESULTS: Single users of sedative, opioid, tobacco, and stimulant drugs were more likely to report a diagnosis of insomnia and other sleep disorder and indicated more days per week of negative sleep health outcomes compared not only to non-users of these substances but also polysubstance users...
March 5, 2024: Journal of American College Health: J of ACH
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38442223/perception-of-risk-of-harm-from-cannabis-use-among-women-of-reproductive-age-with-disabilities
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Panagiota Kitsantas, Salman M Aljoudi, Lea Sacca
Objectives: To examine perceived risk of harm from weekly cannabis use among reproductive-aged women with disabilities. Methods: Using data from the 2021 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, we assessed perceived risk of harm associated with weekly cannabis use among women of reproductive age by disability status. Disabilities included sensory, cognitive, and those related to daily activities. Logistic regression was employed to examine correlates of risk perception associated with weekly cannabis in this subpopulation of women...
March 5, 2024: Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38441892/pregnancy-related-issues-from-the-perspective-of-patients-with-inflammatory-rheumatic-diseases-results-from-a-survey-of-the-members-of-the-national-association-for-inflammatory-rheumatic-diseases
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Atsuko Murashima, Kayoko Kaneko, Hiroshi Oguro, Yukiko Mori, Mikako Goto, Shuko Mishima, Tatsuhiko Anzai, Kunihiko Takahashi
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to clarify the issues related to pregnancy in patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (RDs) and to provide useful information for developing medical services from patients' perspectives. METHODS: A survey involving approximately 5,000 members of the Patients Association for Collagen Vascular Diseases Japan was conducted using a questionnaire that was sent and returned by mail. The questionnaire items included age at the time of the survey, types of RDs, association of RDs with pregnancy/childbirth outcomes, and pregnancy-related supports and hindrances...
March 5, 2024: Modern Rheumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38440038/pre-medications-for-non-emergency-tracheal-intubation-in-the-united-states-neonatal-intensive-care-units
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mahmoud A Ali, Muppala Prasanth Raju, Greg Miller, Niraj Vora, Madhava Beeram, Venkata Raju, Ashith Shetty, Vinayak Govande, Nguyen Nguyen, Arpitha Chiruvolu
BACKGROUND: Premedication in neonates undergoing elective intubation effectively minimizes the negative physiological events of bradycardia, systemic hypertension, intracranial hypertension, and hypoxia. Premedication decreases procedure-related pain and discomfort. This study aimed to evaluate the current practice of pre-intubation medications for non-emergent intubations in preterm and term neonates in the United States. STUDY DESIGN: A cross-sectional survey (Appendix) was sent via e-mail to all level 3 and 4 Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) of the Organization of Neonatal Perinatal Medicine Training Program Directors (ONTPD), NICU directors with pediatric residency only, and Baylor Scott and White Health, Mednax, and Envision health services systems...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38439068/values-challenges-and-responses-associated-with-high-priced-potential-cures-perspectives-of-diverse-stakeholders-in-south-korea
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jihyung Hong, Eun-Young Bae, Hye-Jae Lee, Tae-Jin Lee, Philip Clarke
BACKGROUND: The emergence of high-priced potential cures has sparked significant health policy discussions in South Korea, where the healthcare system is funded through a single-payer National Health Insurance model. We conducted focus group interviews (FGIs) and accompanying surveys with diverse stakeholders to comprehensively understand related issues and find better solutions to the challenges brought by these technologies. METHODS: From October to November 2022, 11 FGIs were conducted with stakeholders from various sectors, including government payers, policy and clinical experts, civic and patient organisations, and the pharmaceutical industry, involving a total of 25 participants...
March 4, 2024: Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation: C/E
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38436185/association-between-the-composite-dietary-antioxidant-index-and-metabolic-syndrome-evidence-from-nhanes-2003-2018
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Z-Y Liao, M-H Xiao, Q She, B-Q Xiong
OBJECTIVE: A healthy and nutritional diet has been considered a promising approach to improve many adverse clinical outcomes. However, current evidence of the association of the intake of composite dietary antioxidants with metabolic syndrome (MetS) is limited. The current study was performed to explore the effect of the composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) on MetS and its components based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2003 to 2018. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The dietary consumption was evaluated using the 24-hour diet recall method, and a previously validated approach that included six antioxidants was used to calculate CDAI...
February 2024: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38433739/self-reported-prescription-opioid-use-among-participants-with-chronic-spinal-cord-injury
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
James S Krause, Nicole D DiPiro, Clara E Dismuke-Greer
BACKGROUND: Individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI) experience high rates of prescription opioid use, yet there is limited data on frequency of opioid use and specific medications being taken. OBJECTIVES: To examine the frequency of self-reported prescription opioid use among participants with SCI and the relationship with demographic, injury, and socioeconomic characteristics. METHODS: A cohort study of 918 adults with SCI of at least 1-year duration completed a self-report assessment (SRA) that indicated frequency of specific prescription opioid use based on the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH)...
2024: Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38432482/sociodemographic-inequities-in-covid-19-vaccination-among-adults-in-the-united-states-2022
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jenny S Guadamuz
BACKGROUND: Despite the availability of COVID-19 vaccines since December 2020, sociodemographic inequities in vaccination and preventable COVID-related deaths persist. To inform efforts for equitable COVID-19 vaccination campaigns, a comprehensive national evaluation of existing inequities is necessary. OBJECTIVE: To examine sociodemographic inequities in COVID-19 vaccination receipt using data from the 2022 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). METHODS: This secondary data analysis used cross-sectional, nationally-representative data from the 2022 NHIS to assess vaccination inequities among 27,126 adults...
March 1, 2024: Journal of the American Pharmacists Association: JAPhA
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