keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38492641/postpartum-care-in-a-cardio-obstetric-clinic-after-preterm-preeclampsia-patient-and-healthcare-provider-perspectives
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandria C Kraus, Johanna Quist-Nelson, Stanthia Ryan, Alison Stuebe, Omar M Young, Elizabeth Volz, Catalina Montiel, Lauren Fiel, Idil Aktan, Kristin P Tully
BACKGROUND: Despite the significant disruption and health implications of preterm preeclampsia with severe features for birthing people, little is known about how the system of postpartum care might be strengthened for affected families. Multidisciplinary cardio-obstetric clinics are emerging; however, there is limited research on patient and healthcare provider perspectives. OBJECTIVE: To describe patient and healthcare provider perspectives of services in a cardio-obstetric clinic following preterm preeclampsia with severe features...
March 14, 2024: American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490593/effect-of-ehealth-interventions-on-perinatal-depression-a-meta-analysis
#2
REVIEW
Hongyan Xie, Shengnan Cong, Rui Wang, Xiaoqing Sun, Jingjing Han, Shiqian Ni, Aixia Zhang
BACKGROUND: Perinatal depression (PND) is a common mental health problem, and eHealth interventions may provide a strategy for alleviating PND. AIM: This meta-analysis aimed to determine the effect of eHealth interventions on PND. METHODS: Six databases were searched to retrieve published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the effect of eHealth interventions on PND. A meta-analysis was performed on the data of these studies using a random effects model...
March 13, 2024: Journal of Affective Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38488856/early-exposure-to-maternal-stress-and-risk-for-atopic-dermatitis-in-children-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#3
REVIEW
Yuan Ai, Jichong Huang, Ting Ting Zhu
BACKGROUND: The incidence of atopic dermatitis (AD) in children is increasing. Early exposure to stress factors may be associated with the AD development. This study aimed to summarize studies that reported an association between stress exposure and AD development in later life. METHODS AND FINDINGS: A comprehensive literature search was performed using online databases (PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and Web of Science) for articles published up to May 1, 2023. Eligible studies were screened and selected based on the inclusion criteria...
March 2024: Clinical and Translational Allergy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38487052/understanding-patient-perspectives-on-specialized-longitudinal-postpartum-cardiovascular-risk-reduction-clinics
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kimberley M Nix, T Lee-Ann Hawkins, Meghan Vlasschaert, Irene W Y Ma, Kara A Nerenberg
BACKGROUND: Females who experience hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) have an increased lifelong risk of cardiovascular disease. Thus, Canadian clinical practice guidelines recommend cardiovascular risk reduction follow-up after a patient has HDP. This study examined the experiences of patients with HDP who attended a specialized, longitudinal general internal medicine postpartum cardiovascular risk reduction clinic called PreVASC. PreVASC focuses on comprehensive cardiovascular risk reduction through cardiovascular risk factor screening and management tailored specifically for female patients after they have HDP...
February 2024: CJC open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38486271/measurement-invariance-analysis-of-the-postpartum-specific-anxiety-scale-research-short-form-in-mothers-of-premature-and-term-infants
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Semra Worrall, Paul Christiansen, Asma Khalil, Sergio A Silverio, Victoria Fallon
OBJECTIVE: Mothers of premature infants are more likely to develop anxiety during the first postpartum year than mothers of term infants. However, commonly used measures of anxiety were developed for general adult populations and may produce spurious, over-inflated scores when used in a postpartum context. Although perinatal-specific tools such as the Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale [PSAS] offer a promising alternative form of measurement, it is not clear whether the measure performs similarly in mothers of premature infants as it does in mothers of term infants...
March 14, 2024: BMC Research Notes
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38485341/activation-of-%C3%AF-1-receptor-mitigates-estrogen-withdrawal-induced-anxiety-depressive-like-behavior-in-mice-via-restoration-of-gaba-glutamate-signaling-and-neuroplasticity-in-the-hippocampus
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peng Ren, Jing-Ya Wang, Hong-Lei Chen, Yue Wang, Lin-Yu Cui, Jing-Yao Duan, Wen-Zhi Guo, Yong-Qi Zhao, Yun-Feng Li
Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant contributor to maternal morbidity and mortality. The Sigma-1 (σ-1) receptor has received increasing attention in recent years because of its ability to link different signaling systems and exert its function in the brain through chaperone actions, especially in neuropsychiatric disorders. YL-0919, a novel σ-1 receptor agonist developed by our institute, has shown antidepressive and anxiolytic effects in a variety of animal models, but effects on PPD have not been revealed...
April 2024: Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38484929/antidepressant-effects-of-esketamine-via-the-bdnf-akt-mtor-pathway-in-mice-with-postpartum-depression-and-their-offspring
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Han Qin, Miao Yu, Nianjiao Han, Meilin Zhu, Xia Li, Jing Zhou
Postpartum depression (PPD) is a serious mental health problem that can negatively affect future generations. BDNF/AKT/mTOR signaling in the frontal lobe and hippocampus in mice is associated with depression, but its role in mice with PPD and their offspring is unknown. This study was aimed at investigating the effects of esketamine (ESK), a drug approved for treatment of refractory depression, on the BDNF/AKT/mTOR pathway in mice with PPD and their offspring. A model of chronic unpredictable mild stress with pregnancy was used...
March 13, 2024: Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38484780/mental-health-diagnoses-on-the-mini-international-psychiatric-interview-are-associated-with-higher-scores-on-the-edinburgh-postnatal-depression-scale
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aparna Kumar, Kavisha Khanuja, Nancy Greene, Finola D McNelis, Amber Green, Angela Gerolamo
OBJECTIVE: To understand if Mini International Psychiatric Interview (MINI) scores in pregnancy are associated with higher scores on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). DESIGN: Cross-sectional pilot study of participants who completed the EPDS during pregnancy and were then invited to complete the MINI. SETTING/LOCAL PROBLEM: An urban outpatient clinic at an academic medical setting from November 2020 to June 2021. PARTICIPANTS: Convenience sample of 20 pregnant people...
March 11, 2024: Nursing for Women's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38479500/impact-of-miscarriage-and-termination-of-pregnancy-on-subsequent-pregnancies-a-longitudinal-study-of-maternal-and-paternal-depression-anxiety-and-eudaimonia
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hsueh-Wen Hsu, Jian-Pei Huang, Heng-Kien Au, Chen-Li Lin, Yi-Yung Chen, Ling-Chu Chien, Hsing Jasmine Chao, Yu-Chun Lo, Wen-Yi Lin, Yi-Hua Chen
BACKGROUND: Although miscarriage and termination of pregnancy affect maternal mental illnesses on subsequent pregnancies., their effects on the positive mental health (e.g., eudaimonia) of both first-time and multi-time parents have received minimal attention, especially for fathers. This longitudinal study examines the effects of experiences of miscarriage and termination on parental well-being in subsequent pregnancies from prenatal to postpartum years, while simultaneously considering parity...
March 11, 2024: Journal of Affective Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469838/effect-of-companion-presence-during-skin-to-skin-contact-on-maternal-anxiety-a-randomized-clinical-trial
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fatemeh Harati Kabir, Fatemeh Razavinia, Maryam Keshavarz, Seyedeh Saeedeh Mousavi, Hamid Haghani
OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of companion presence versus midwife presence during skin-to-skin contact (SSC) at birth on maternal anxiety and satisfaction, and neonatal physiological parameters. METHODS: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 92 pregnant women who were randomized to provide SSC to their newly borns for one hour postpartum, in the presence of a companion (study group) or a midwife (control group). Maternal anxiety (using the Visual Analogue Scale) and the neonatal physiological parameters (including temperature, heart rate, and oxygen saturation) were assessed in four stages viz...
March 15, 2024: Indian Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38463430/associations-between-prematurity-postpartum-anxiety-neonatal-intensive-care-unit-admission-and-stress
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Semra Worrall, Paul Christiansen, Asma Khalil, Sergio A Silverio, Victoria Fallon
INTRODUCTION: It is well established that a premature birth increases the likelihood of developing anxiety during the postpartum period, and that the environment of the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) might be a contributing factor. Mothers of earlier premature infants may experience these anxieties to a higher degree compared to mothers of later premature infants. The aim of this study was to explore the association between prematurity and postpartum-specific anxiety, and the relationship between postpartum-specific anxiety and stress in the NICU...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38460795/neural-correlates-of-inhibitory-control-in-the-context-of-infant-cry-and-paternal-postpartum-mental-health
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yael Waizman, Ellen Herschel, Sofia I Cárdenas, Anthony G Vaccaro, Elizabeth C Aviv, Pia E Sellery, Diane Goldenberg, Jonas Kaplan, Darby E Saxbe
BACKGROUND: Inhibitory control, a form of self-regulation, may support sensitive parenting, but has been understudied in new fathers despite their pronounced risk for stress and mental health challenges. METHODS: This study probed the neural correlates of inhibitory control and its associations to first-time fathers' postpartum mental health, focusing on depressive symptoms, state anxiety, and perceived stress. Six months after their child's birth, 38 fathers self-reported on their mood, anxiety, and stress, and performed a Go/No-Go fMRI task while listening to three sets of sounds (infant cry, pink noise, and silence)...
March 7, 2024: Behavioural Brain Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38452180/mother-s-emotional-experiences-of-breastfeeding-with-primary-low-milk-supply-in-the-first-four-months-postpartum-an-interpretative-phenomenological-analysis
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caoimhe Whelan, Denise O'Brien, Abbey Hyde
Background: Primary low milk supply (PLMS) prevents mothers from producing sufficient milk to breastfeed exclusively. However, limited evidence exists regarding women's experiences of breastfeeding with PLMS. Objective: This article aims to investigate the emotional experiences of mothers breastfeeding with PLMS in the first 3 months postpartum. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted in Ireland and used a phenomenological methodology to investigate the lived experiences of breastfeeding mothers with PLMS...
March 7, 2024: Breastfeeding Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38451908/experiences-of-postpartum-anxiety-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-mixed-methods-study-and-demographic-analysis
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Simran Mamrath, Mari Greenfield, Cristina Fernandez Turienzo, Victoria Fallon, Sergio A Silverio
INTRODUCTION: The first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic saw the reconfiguration of perinatal and maternity services, national lockdowns, and social distancing measures which affected the perinatal experiences of new and expectant parents. This study aimed to explore the occurrence of postpartum anxieties in people who gave birth during the pandemic. METHODS: An exploratory concurrent mixed-methods design was chosen to collect and analyse the quantitative and qualitative data of an online survey during the first UK lockdown...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38444720/risk-factors-of-perinatal-negative-mood-and-its-influence-on-prognosis-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zheng Yang, Cuixiang Shao, Chen Tang
BACKGROUND: Maternal anxiety or depression in the perinatal period has a high prevalence. The negative emotion during the puerpera is unfavorable to the process of childbirth and also affects the recovery and the quality of life in postpartum patients significantly. The present study aimed to elucidate the risk factors of negative emotion in perinatal women and its influence on prognosis to provide a reference for improving maternal prognosis. METHODS: Initially, 350 expectant mothers were randomly enrolled in the present study between August 2021 and August 2022...
2024: Psychology Research and Behavior Management
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38440406/pregnancy-stressors-and-postpartum-symptoms-of-depression-and-anxiety-the-moderating-role-of-a-cognitive-behavioural-therapy-cbt-intervention
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yunxiang Sun, Soim Park, Abid Malik, Najia Atif, Ahmed Zaidi, Atif Rahman, Pamela J Surkan
BACKGROUND: Little is known about the association between stressors (especially positive stressors) during pregnancy and postpartum depression and anxiety. AIMS: We investigated the association between positive and negative stress events during different stages of pregnancy and postpartum mental health outcomes among low-income pregnant women with symptoms of anxiety in Pakistan and evaluated whether an intervention based on cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) had a regulatory effect...
2024: General Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38439175/adherence-to-heart-failure-treatment-in-patients-with-peripartum-cardiomyopathy
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julian Hoevelmann, Karen Sliwa, Juel Maalouli Schaar, Olivia Briton, Michael Böhm, Markus R Meyer, Charle Viljoen
AIMS: Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is characterized by left ventricular (LV) dysfunction developing towards the end of pregnancy or in the first months postpartum. Although about 60% of women with PPCM (the majority of which are prescribed evidence based heart failure [HF] medications) show LV recovery within 6 to 12 months, others remain with persistently impaired LV function. Poor adherence to medical therapy represents a major cause of avoidable hospitalizations, disability, and death in other cardiovascular conditions...
March 4, 2024: ESC Heart Failure
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38424310/impact-of-the-fetal-echocardiogram-on-maternal-depression-and-well-being
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brian Lee, Saloni Sheth, Rupali Gandhi
Fetal echocardiography allows for prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease (CHD). The objective of this study is to assess for the impact of fetal echocardiogram on levels of well-being and depression in pregnant women. Adult pregnant women carrying a fetus < 31-week gestational age were enrolled in the prospective observational study from February 2022 to June 2022. These subjects were split into two cohorts: those with CHD and those without CHD. Surveys were distributed prior to the fetal echocardiogram, six weeks later and six weeks after delivery...
February 29, 2024: Pediatric Cardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38421920/concentrations-of-fluoxetine-enantiomers-decline-during-pregnancy-and-increase-after-birth
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katherine L Wisner, Michael J Avram, Alfred L George, Tatiana V Abramova, Amy Yang, Steve N Caritis, Maged M Costantine, Catherine S Stika
RATIONALE: Few studies of the effect of the dynamic physiologic changes during pregnancy on plasma concentrations of fluoxetine (FLX) have been published. OBJECTIVES: We determined the change in concentration to dose (C/D) ratios of R- and S-FLX and R- and S-norfluoxetine monthly during pregnancy and postpartum, assessed their relationships to cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 and CYP2C9 metabolizer phenotypes, and evaluated the course of their depressive and anxiety symptoms...
March 2024: Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38417959/health-economic-evaluations-of-preventative-care-for-perinatal-anxiety-and-associated-disorders-a-rapid-review
#20
REVIEW
Kalpa Pisavadia, Llinos Haf Spencer, Lorna Tuersley, Rose Coates, Susan Ayers, Rhiannon Tudor Edwards
OBJECTIVES: Perinatal mental health problems affect one in five women and cost the UK £8.1 billion for every year of births, with 72% of this cost due to the long-term impact on the child. We conducted a rapid review of health economic evaluations of preventative care for perinatal anxiety and associated disorders. DESIGN: This study adopted a rapid review approach, using principles of the standard systematic review process to generate quality evidence. This methodology features a systematic database search, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses diagram, screening of evidence, data extraction, critical appraisal and narrative synthesis...
February 27, 2024: BMJ Open
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