keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38621044/low-phase-noise-self-injection-locked-diode-laser-with-a-high-q-fiber-resonator-model-and-experiment
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Safia Mohand Ousaid, Germain Bourcier, Arnaud Fernandez, Olivier Llopis, Julien Lumeau, Antonin Moreau, Thomas Bunel, Matteo Conforti, Arnaud Mussot, Vincent Crozatier, Stéphane Balac
Low phase noise and narrow linewidth lasers are achieved by implementing self-injection locking of a DFB laser on two distinct fiber Fabry-Perot resonators. More than 45 dB improvement of the laser phase or frequency noise is observed when the laser is locked. In both cases, a frequency noise floor below 1 Hz2 /Hz is measured. The integrated linewidth of the best of the two lasers is computed to be in the range of 400 Hz and appears to be dominated by vibration noise close to the carrier...
April 15, 2024: Optics Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38619988/-not-available
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juan Carlos Stagnaro
Reseña de la obra completa de Enrique Pichon-Rivière. Del psicoanálisis a la psicología social, 1967-1977. Establecimiento, Introducción y Notas: Fernando Fabris, con la colaboración de Joaquín Pichon-Rivière. Paidós, 2023.
April 10, 2024: Vertex: Revista Argentina de Psiquiatriá
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38618884/genetic-variants-of-unknown-significance-in-alpha-galactosidase-a-cellular-delineation-from-fabry-disease
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandra Klein, Katharina Klug, Maximilian Breyer, Julia Grüner, Vijay Krishna Medala, Peter Nordbeck, Christoph Wanner, Eva Klopocki, Nurcan Üçeyler
Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked multiorgan disorder caused by variants in the alpha-galactosidase A gene (GLA). Depending on the variant, disease phenotypes range from benign to life-threatening. More than 1000 GLA variants are known, but a link between genotype and phenotype in FD has not yet been established for all. p.A143T, p.D313Y, and p.S126G are frequent examples of variants of unknown significance (VUS). We have investigated the potential pathogenicity of these VUS combining clinical data with data obtained in human cellular in vitro systems...
April 15, 2024: Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38614039/influence-of-kaolin-and-red-clay-on-ceramic-specimen-properties-when-galvanic-sludge-is-incorporated-to-encapsulate-heavy-metals
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
F M Brasil, D L Oliveira, M O Melquíades, F X Nobre, C E T Balestra, J D Ardisson, J D Fabris, G P Santana, M A Ramirez
This study presented the influence of two types of clay: kaolin (Kao) and red clay (RC) on the chemical and physical properties of ceramic specimens when galvanic sludge (GS) is incorporated to encapsulate heavy metals. Samples were obtained of GS from the industrial district of Manaus - Amazonas State, Brazil, and kaolin (Kao), and red clay (RC) from the Central Amazon. A fourth sample was prepared by mixing GS, Kao, and RC in the ratio 1:1:8 (GS + Kao + RC). This mixture was ground, and ceramic specimens were prepared, and heat treated at 950 °C and 1200 °C for three hours for phase detection, compressive strength, leaching of Fe, Ni and Cr metals and life cycle assessment...
April 12, 2024: Waste Management
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38613662/fabry-disease-a-rare-disorder-calling-for-personalized-medicine
#25
REVIEW
Sarah Lerario, Luigi Monti, Irene Ambrosetti, Agnese Luglio, Andrea Pietra, Valeria Aiello, Francesca Montanari, Antonio Bellasi, Gianluigi Zaza, Antonio Galante, Davide Salera, Irene Capelli, Gaetano La Manna, Michele Provenzano
Fabry Disease (FD) is a genetic disease caused by a deficiency in the activity of lysosomal galactosidase A (α-GalA), an enzyme responsible for the catabolism of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3). Since lysosomes are present throughout the body and play a crucial role in catabolism and recycling of cytosolic compounds, FD can affect multiple organs and result in various symptoms, including renal, cardiovascular, neurological, cutaneous, and ophthalmic manifestations. Due to the nonspecific symptoms and the rarity of FD, it is often diagnosed late in life...
April 13, 2024: International Urology and Nephrology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38613094/diet-and-physical-activity-in-fabry-disease-a-narrative-review
#26
REVIEW
Giovanna Muscogiuri, Oriana De Marco, Tonia Di Lorenzo, Maria Amicone, Ivana Capuano, Eleonora Riccio, Guido Iaccarino, Antonio Bianco, Teodolinda Di Risi, Antonio Pisani
Fabry disease (FD) is caused by mutations in the galactosidase alpha (GLA) gene which lead to the accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb-3). Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) and oral chaperone therapy are the current pharmacological treatments for this condition. However, in the literature, there is a growing emphasis on exploring non-pharmacological therapeutic strategies to improve the quality of life of patients with FD. In particular, the nutritional approach to FD has been marginally addressed in the scientific literature, although specific dietary interventions may be useful for the management of nephropathy and gastrointestinal complications, which are often present in patients with FD...
April 4, 2024: Nutrients
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38611991/waste-cooking-oil-as-eco-friendly-rejuvenator-for-reclaimed-asphalt-pavement
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Noemi Bardella, Manuela Facchin, Eleonora Fabris, Matteo Baldan, Valentina Beghetto
Over 50 MioT of Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) was collected worldwide in 2020 from domestic and industrial activities, constituting a potential hazard for both water and land environments, and requiring appropriate disposal management strategies. In line with the principles of circular economy and eco-design, in this paper an innovative methodology for the valorisation of WCO as a rejuvenating agent for bitumen 50/70 coming from Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) is reported. In particular, WCO or hydrolysed WCO (HWCO) was modified by transesterification or amidation reactions to achieve various WCO esters and amides...
March 24, 2024: Materials
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38611529/spatial-distribution-and-ecological-determinants-of-coexisting-hybrid-oak-species-a-study-in-yushan-s-mixed-forest
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xuan Li, Yongfu Li, Yousry A El-Kassaby, Yanming Fang
Ecological niche partitioning is crucial in reducing interspecific competition, fostering species coexistence, and preserving biodiversity. Our research, conducted in a hybrid mixed oak forest in Yushan, Jiangsu, China, focuses on Quercus acutissima , Q. variabilis , Q. fabri , and Q. serrata var. brevipetiolata . Using Point Pattern Analysis, we investigated the spatial relationships and ecological trait autocorrelation, including total carbon (TC), nitrogen (TN), phosphorus (TP), potassium (TK), and breast height diameter (DBH)...
March 30, 2024: Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38607539/arrhythmogenesis-in-fabry-disease
#29
REVIEW
Ashwin Roy, Max J Cumberland, Christopher O'Shea, Andrew Holmes, Manish Kalla, Katja Gehmlich, Tarekegn Geberhiwot, Richard P Steeds
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Fabry Disease (FD) is a rare lysosomal storage disorder characterised by multiorgan accumulation of glycosphingolipid due to deficiency in the enzyme α-galactosidase A. Cardiac sphingolipid accumulation triggers various types of arrhythmias, predominantly ventricular arrhythmia, bradyarrhythmia, and atrial fibrillation. Arrhythmia is likely the primary contributor to FD mortality with sudden cardiac death, the most frequent cardiac mode of death. Traditionally FD was seen as a storage cardiomyopathy triggering left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, and ultimately, systolic dysfunction in advanced disease...
April 12, 2024: Current Cardiology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38605390/patient-reported-experience-with-fabry-disease-and-its-management-in-the-real-world-setting-results-from-a-double-blind-cross-sectional-survey-of-280-respondents
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lisa Berry, Jerry Walter, Jack Johnson, Julia Alton, Janet Powers, Xavier Llòria, Irene Koulinska, Meghan McGee, Dawn Laney
BACKGROUND: Fabry disease (FD) is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder with a heterogeneous clinical presentation. Patients with FD may exhibit early signs/symptoms including neuropathic pain, gastrointestinal complaints, and dermatologic manifestations. FD may ultimately progress to renal, neurologic, and cardiac dysfunction. Current treatments for FD have significantly improved the management and outcomes for patients with FD, but important clinical and convenience limitations still exist...
April 11, 2024: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38603482/a-magnetic-massive-star-has-experienced-a-stellar-merger
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A J Frost, H Sana, L Mahy, G Wade, J Barron, J-B Le Bouquin, A Mérand, F R N Schneider, T Shenar, R H Barbá, D M Bowman, M Fabry, A Farhang, P Marchant, N I Morrell, J V Smoker
Massive stars (those ≥8 solar masses at formation) have radiative envelopes that cannot sustain a dynamo, the mechanism that produces magnetic fields in lower-mass stars. Despite this, approximately 7% of massive stars have observed magnetic fields, the origin of which is debated. We used multi-epoch interferometric and spectroscopic observations to characterize HD 148937, a binary system of two massive stars. We found that only one star is magnetic and that it appears younger than its companion. The system properties and a surrounding bipolar nebula can be reproduced with a model in which two stars merged (in a previous triple system) to produce the magnetic massive star...
April 12, 2024: Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38601121/does-administration-of-hydroxychloroquine-amiodarone-affect-the-efficacy-of-enzyme-replacement-therapy-for-fabry-mice
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takahiro Tsukimura, Koki Saito, Tomoko Shiga, Yasuhiro Ogawa, Hitoshi Sakuraba, Tadayasu Togawa
As a standard therapy for Fabry disease, enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with recombinant human α-galactosidase A (α-Gal) has been successfully used, and the instructions for this drug state that "it should not be co-administrated with cationic amphiphilic drugs such as hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and amiodarone (AMI), since these drugs have the potential to inhibit intracellular α-Gal activity". However, there would be cases in which HCQ or AMI is required for patients with Fabry disease, considering their medical efficacy and application...
June 2024: Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38597969/-communication-training-in-otorhinolaryngology-education-comparison-of-an-online-and-a%C3%A2-classroom-based-training-course
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Deniz Gür, Christian Offergeld, Götz Fabry, Alexander Wünsch
BACKGROUND: Communication skills are among the most important key qualifications of the medical profession. To what extent these can also be acquired online in medical education in otolaryngology is investigated in this study. OBJECTIVE: A voluntary online training for the teaching of communication skills was compared with a corresponding face-to-face format. The question of the extent to which acceptance of the two formats and students' self-assessment of their communicative skills differed was investigated...
April 10, 2024: HNO
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38597271/single-versus-dual-antiplatelet-therapy-following-percutaneous-left-atrial-appendage-closure-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#34
REVIEW
Saverio Continisio, Carolina Montonati, Filippo Angelini, Pier Paolo Bocchino, Carla Carbonaro, Federico Giacobbe, Veronica Dusi, Ovidio De Filippo, Alfonso Ielasi, Giuseppe Giannino, Emiliano Boldi, Tommaso Fabris, Fabrizio D'Ascenzo, Gaetano Maria De Ferrari, Giuseppe Tarantini
BACKGROUND: In the last few years, percutaneous LAA occlusion (LAAO) has become a plausible alternative in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients with contraindications to anticoagulation therapy. Nevertheless, the optimal antiplatelet strategy following percutaneous LAAO remains to be defined. METHODS: Studies comparing single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) versus dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) following LAAO were systematically searched and screened. The outcomes of interest were ischemic stroke, device-related thrombus (DRT) and major bleeding...
April 10, 2024: European Journal of Clinical Investigation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38594293/a-2d-chiral-microcavity-based-on-apparent-circular-dichroism
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tzu-Ling Chen, Andrew Salij, Katherine A Parrish, Julia K Rasch, Francesco Zinna, Paige J Brown, Gennaro Pescitelli, Francesco Urraci, Laura A Aronica, Abitha Dhavamani, Michael S Arnold, Michael R Wasielewski, Lorenzo di Bari, Roel Tempelaar, Randall H Goldsmith
Engineering asymmetric transmission between left-handed and right-handed circularly polarized light in planar Fabry-Pérot (FP) microcavities would enable a variety of chiral light-matter phenomena, with applications in spintronics, polaritonics, and chiral lasing. Such symmetry breaking, however, generally requires Faraday rotators or nanofabricated polarization-preserving mirrors. We present a simple solution requiring no nanofabrication to induce asymmetric transmission in FP microcavities, preserving low mode volumes by embedding organic thin films exhibiting apparent circular dichroism (ACD); an optical phenomenon based on 2D chirality...
April 9, 2024: Nature Communications
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38593151/elevated-interleukin-8-expression-by-skin-fibroblasts-as-a-potential-contributor-to-pain-in-women-with-fabry-disease
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lukas Hofmann, Julia Grüner, Katharina Klug, Maximilian Breyer, Thomas Klein, Vanessa Hochheimer, Laura Wagenhäuser, Erhard Wischmeyer, Nurcan Üçeyler
Fabry disease (FD) is a lysosomal storage disorder of X-linked inheritance. Mutations in the α-galactosidase A gene lead to cellular globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) depositions and triggerable acral burning pain in both sexes as an early FD symptom of unknown pathophysiology. We aimed at elucidating the link between skin cells and nociceptor sensitization contributing to FD pain in a sex-associated manner. We used cultured keratinocytes and fibroblasts of 27 adult FD patients and 20 healthy controls. Epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts were cultured and immunoreacted to evaluate Gb3 load...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38589225/response-to-commentary-head-to-head-trial-of-pegunigalsidase-alfa-versus-agalsidase-beta-in-patients-with-fabry-disease-and-deteriorating-renal-function-results-from-the-2-year-randomised-phase-iii-balance-study-determination-of-immunogenicity
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38587758/targeting-strategies-with-lipid-vectors-for-nucleic-acid-supplementation-therapy-in-fabry-disease-a-systematic-review
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julen Rodríguez-Castejón, Marina Beraza-Millor, María Ángeles Solinís, Alicia Rodríguez-Gascón, Ana Del Pozo-Rodríguez
Fabry disease (FD) results from a lack of activity of the lysosomal enzyme α-Galactosidase A (α-Gal A), leading to the accumulation of glycosphingolipids in several different cell types. Protein supplementation by pDNA or mRNA delivery presents a promising strategy to tackle the underlying genetic defect in FD. Protein-coding nucleic acids in FD can be either delivered to the most affected sites by the disease, including heart, kidney and brain, or to specialized organs that can act as a production factory of the enzyme, such as the liver...
April 8, 2024: Drug Delivery and Translational Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38586938/vericiguat-improves-cardiac-function-and-microcirculation-of-a-male-patient-with-fabry-disease-a-case-report
#39
Bingyang Zhou, Ning Ren, Jie Geng
Fabry disease (FD) is a rare X chromosome-linked disorder and can be easily misdiagnosed. Here, we report the case of a 69-year-old male patient with FD who developed heart failure and showed extremely high pulmonary artery pressure. His initial symptom was recurrent atrial fibrillation. The left and right atrial inner diameters were large, and the ventricular wall was thick. Gene analysis which showed GLA c.215T>C p.Met72Thr mutation and single photon emission computed tomography indicated the diagnosis of FD with coronary microvascular dysfunction...
May 2024: Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38585254/updated-evaluation-of-agalsidase-alfa-enzyme-replacement-therapy-for-patients-with-fabry-disease-insights-from-real-world-data
#40
REVIEW
Sandro Feriozzi, Cristina Chimenti, Ricardo Claudio Reisin
The clinical use of agalsidase alfa as enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for Fabry disease (FD) has spread since 2001, and a large body of evidence of its effectiveness has been collected. This review presents the clinical and laboratory results achieved with agalsidase alfa, which has been published in the literature. Agalsidase alfa infusion slows down or stops the progression of renal damage, expressed by reduction or stabilization of the annual decline of the glomerular filtration rate; yearly decrease of glomerular filtration rate (slope) sometimes is reduced until its stabilization...
2024: Drug Design, Development and Therapy
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