keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643516/prevalence-of-major-depressive-disorder-and-post-traumatic-stress-disorder-among-first-time-sleep-center-attendees
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julie Garrivet, Bénédicte Gohier, Gabriel Laviole, Nicole Meslier, Frédéric Gagnadoux, Wojciech Trzepizur
BACKGROUND: Sleep disorders and psychiatric disorders stand in a bidirectional relationship. Sleep complaints are prominent in populations with psychiatric disorders, especially amongst people with major depressive disorder (MDD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Consultations at sleep clinics offer opportunities to screen psychiatric disorders and to propose primary psychiatric care. METHODS: This descriptive study was conducted on 755 patients making their first visit to sleep clinic, with 574 seeking consultation for suspected obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome (OSAHS), 139 for complaints of insomnia, and 42 for complaints of hypersomnia...
April 15, 2024: Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38642530/moderating-role-of-functioning-level-on-the-association-between-suicidal-ideation-and-delayed-onset-post-traumatic-stress-disorder
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jae-Min Kim, Ju-Wan Kim, Hee-Ju Kang, Hyunseok Jang, Jung-Chul Kim, Byung Jo Chun, Ju-Yeon Lee, Sung-Wan Kim, Il-Seon Shin
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between suicidal ideation at baseline and the development of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in individuals who have experienced physical injuries, with a specific focus on how this relationship is moderated by the patient's functioning level. METHODS: Participants were consecutively recruited from a trauma center and prospectively followed for two years. At baseline, suicidal ideation was assessed using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, and functioning level was evaluated using the Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale...
April 16, 2024: Journal of Psychosomatic Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38642476/compassion-buffers-the-association-between-trauma-exposure-and-ptsd-symptom-severity-findings-of-a-cross-sectional-study
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christiane Wesarg-Menzel, Mathilde Gallistl, Michael Niconchuk, Anne Böckler, Bonnie O'Malley, Veronika Engert
To advance intervention science dedicated to improve refugees' mental health, a better understanding of factors of risk and resilience involved in the etiology and maintenance of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is needed. In the present study, we tested whether empathy and compassion, two trainable aspects of social cognition related to health, would modulate risk for PTSD after war-related trauma. Fifty-six refugees and 42 migrants from Arabic-speaking countries reported on their trauma experiences, PTSD symptoms, and perceived trait empathy and compassion...
March 28, 2024: Psychoneuroendocrinology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38642455/a-prospective-study-on-eeg-default-mode-network-associated-with-subsequent-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-following-sexual-assault
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Su Mi Park, Jun-Young Lee, Jung-Seok Choi, Hee Yeon Jung
This study aimed to explore the predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in women who have recently experienced sexual assault, by examining psychological and neurophysiological factors using a prospective design with resting-state electroencephalogram (EEG) functional connectivity. The study enrolled 33 women who had been recently traumatized by sexual assault and conducted assessments within a month of the trauma. These survivors were evaluated for PTSD three months later and were classified into two groups: PTSD positive (n = 12) and PTSD negative (n = 21)...
April 15, 2024: Journal of Psychiatric Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38641178/medicinal-cannabis-oil-improves-anxiety-like-and-depressive-like-behaviors-in-ccs-mice-via-the-bdnf-trpc6-signaling-pathway
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Baoying Shen, Zhixing Wang, Huijing Yu, Xin Shen, Lin Li, Yi Ru, Chunqi Yang, Guangxu Du, Chengcai Lai, Yue Gao
BACKGROUND: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) refers to a chronic impairing psychiatric disorder occurring after exposure to the severe traumatic event. Studies have demonstrated that medicinal cannabis oil plays an important role in neuroprotection, but the mechanism by which it exerts anti-PTSD effects remains unclear. METHODS: The chronic complex stress (CCS) simulating the conditions of long voyage stress for 4 weeks was used to establish the PTSD mice model...
April 17, 2024: Behavioural Brain Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38639338/how-much-or-how-often-examining-the-screening-properties-of-the-dsm-cross-cutting-symptom-measure-in-a-youth-population-based-sample
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
João Pedro Gonçalves Pacheco, Christian Kieling, Pedro H Manfro, Ana M B Menezes, Helen Gonçalves, Isabel O Oliveira, Fernando C Wehrmeister, Luis Augusto Rohde, Maurício Scopel Hoffmann
BACKGROUND: The DSM Level 1 Cross-Cutting Symptom Measure (DSM-XC) allows for assessing multiple psychopathological domains. However, its capability to screen for mental disorders in a population-based sample and the impact of adverbial framings (intensity and frequency) on its performance are unknown. METHODS: The study was based on cross-sectional data from the 1993 Pelotas birth cohort in Brazil. Participants with completed DSM-XC and structured diagnostic interviews ( n = 3578, aged 22, 53...
April 19, 2024: Psychological Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38637958/digital-health-based-exposure-therapies-for-patients-with-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-a-systematic-review-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#27
REVIEW
Mayu Yoshikawa, Zui Narita, Yoshiharu Kim
Although exposure therapies have established effects in treating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), these therapies might be hindered by issues of cost, distance, time, and human resources, which are potentially alleviated by digital health. Despite the potential of digital health, there is currently no systematic review specifically evaluating digital health-based exposure therapies. We aimed to conduct a systematic literature review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the impact of digital health-based exposure therapies in treating patients with PTSD...
April 18, 2024: Journal of Traumatic Stress
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38637955/posttraumatic-stress-disorder-ptsd-and-complex-ptsd-in-eating-disorder-treatment-seekers-prevalence-and-associations-with-symptom-severity
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sinead Day, Phillipa Hay, Christopher Basten, Susan Byrne, Amanda Dearden, Mandy Goldstein, Amy Hannigan, Gabriella Heruc, Catherine Houlihan, Marion Roberts, W Kathy Tannous, Chris Thornton, Natalie Valentine, Deborah Mitchison
Although childhood trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been well-researched in eating disorder epidemiology, prevalence rates are unavailable for complex PTSD (CPTSD). Under recently introduced ICD-11 criteria, individuals with CPTSD have both PTSD symptoms and additional disturbances in self-organization (DSO). Using ICD-11 criteria, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of PTSD and DSO symptoms, diagnostic rates of PTSD and CPTSD, and childhood trauma exposure in eating disorder treatment-seekers...
April 18, 2024: Journal of Traumatic Stress
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38637617/genome-wide-association-analyses-identify-95-risk-loci-and-provide-insights-into-the-neurobiology-of-post-traumatic-stress-disorder
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caroline M Nievergelt, Adam X Maihofer, Elizabeth G Atkinson, Chia-Yen Chen, Karmel W Choi, Jonathan R I Coleman, Nikolaos P Daskalakis, Laramie E Duncan, Renato Polimanti, Cindy Aaronson, Ananda B Amstadter, Soren B Andersen, Ole A Andreassen, Paul A Arbisi, Allison E Ashley-Koch, S Bryn Austin, Esmina Avdibegoviç, Dragan Babić, Silviu-Alin Bacanu, Dewleen G Baker, Anthony Batzler, Jean C Beckham, Sintia Belangero, Corina Benjet, Carisa Bergner, Linda M Bierer, Joanna M Biernacka, Laura J Bierut, Jonathan I Bisson, Marco P Boks, Elizabeth A Bolger, Amber Brandolino, Gerome Breen, Rodrigo Affonseca Bressan, Richard A Bryant, Angela C Bustamante, Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm, Marie Bækvad-Hansen, Anders D Børglum, Sigrid Børte, Leah Cahn, Joseph R Calabrese, Jose Miguel Caldas-de-Almeida, Chris Chatzinakos, Sheraz Cheema, Sean A P Clouston, Lucía Colodro-Conde, Brandon J Coombes, Carlos S Cruz-Fuentes, Anders M Dale, Shareefa Dalvie, Lea K Davis, Jürgen Deckert, Douglas L Delahanty, Michelle F Dennis, Frank Desarnaud, Christopher P DiPietro, Seth G Disner, Anna R Docherty, Katharina Domschke, Grete Dyb, Alma Džubur Kulenović, Howard J Edenberg, Alexandra Evans, Chiara Fabbri, Negar Fani, Lindsay A Farrer, Adriana Feder, Norah C Feeny, Janine D Flory, David Forbes, Carol E Franz, Sandro Galea, Melanie E Garrett, Bizu Gelaye, Joel Gelernter, Elbert Geuze, Charles F Gillespie, Slavina B Goleva, Scott D Gordon, Aferdita Goçi, Lana Ruvolo Grasser, Camila Guindalini, Magali Haas, Saskia Hagenaars, Michael A Hauser, Andrew C Heath, Sian M J Hemmings, Victor Hesselbrock, Ian B Hickie, Kelleigh Hogan, David Michael Hougaard, Hailiang Huang, Laura M Huckins, Kristian Hveem, Miro Jakovljević, Arash Javanbakht, Gregory D Jenkins, Jessica Johnson, Ian Jones, Tanja Jovanovic, Karen-Inge Karstoft, Milissa L Kaufman, James L Kennedy, Ronald C Kessler, Alaptagin Khan, Nathan A Kimbrel, Anthony P King, Nastassja Koen, Roman Kotov, Henry R Kranzler, Kristi Krebs, William S Kremen, Pei-Fen Kuan, Bruce R Lawford, Lauren A M Lebois, Kelli Lehto, Daniel F Levey, Catrin Lewis, Israel Liberzon, Sarah D Linnstaedt, Mark W Logue, Adriana Lori, Yi Lu, Benjamin J Luft, Michelle K Lupton, Jurjen J Luykx, Iouri Makotkine, Jessica L Maples-Keller, Shelby Marchese, Charles Marmar, Nicholas G Martin, Gabriela A Martínez-Levy, Kerrie McAloney, Alexander McFarlane, Katie A McLaughlin, Samuel A McLean, Sarah E Medland, Divya Mehta, Jacquelyn Meyers, Vasiliki Michopoulos, Elizabeth A Mikita, Lili Milani, William Milberg, Mark W Miller, Rajendra A Morey, Charles Phillip Morris, Ole Mors, Preben Bo Mortensen, Mary S Mufford, Elliot C Nelson, Merete Nordentoft, Sonya B Norman, Nicole R Nugent, Meaghan O'Donnell, Holly K Orcutt, Pedro M Pan, Matthew S Panizzon, Gita A Pathak, Edward S Peters, Alan L Peterson, Matthew Peverill, Robert H Pietrzak, Melissa A Polusny, Bernice Porjesz, Abigail Powers, Xue-Jun Qin, Andrew Ratanatharathorn, Victoria B Risbrough, Andrea L Roberts, Alex O Rothbaum, Barbara O Rothbaum, Peter Roy-Byrne, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Ariane Rung, Heiko Runz, Bart P F Rutten, Stacey Saenz de Viteri, Giovanni Abrahão Salum, Laura Sampson, Sixto E Sanchez, Marcos Santoro, Carina Seah, Soraya Seedat, Julia S Seng, Andrey Shabalin, Christina M Sheerin, Derrick Silove, Alicia K Smith, Jordan W Smoller, Scott R Sponheim, Dan J Stein, Synne Stensland, Jennifer S Stevens, Jennifer A Sumner, Martin H Teicher, Wesley K Thompson, Arun K Tiwari, Edward Trapido, Monica Uddin, Robert J Ursano, Unnur Valdimarsdóttir, Miranda Van Hooff, Eric Vermetten, Christiaan H Vinkers, Joanne Voisey, Yunpeng Wang, Zhewu Wang, Monika Waszczuk, Heike Weber, Frank R Wendt, Thomas Werge, Michelle A Williams, Douglas E Williamson, Bendik S Winsvold, Sherry Winternitz, Christiane Wolf, Erika J Wolf, Yan Xia, Ying Xiong, Rachel Yehuda, Keith A Young, Ross McD Young, Clement C Zai, Gwyneth C Zai, Mark Zervas, Hongyu Zhao, Lori A Zoellner, John-Anker Zwart, Terri deRoon-Cassini, Sanne J H van Rooij, Leigh L van den Heuvel, Murray B Stein, Kerry J Ressler, Karestan C Koenen
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) genetics are characterized by lower discoverability than most other psychiatric disorders. The contribution to biological understanding from previous genetic studies has thus been limited. We performed a multi-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies across 1,222,882 individuals of European ancestry (137,136 cases) and 58,051 admixed individuals with African and Native American ancestry (13,624 cases). We identified 95 genome-wide significant loci (80 new)...
April 18, 2024: Nature Genetics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38637181/predictive-risk-factors-of-adverse-mental-health-outcomes-in-the-facial-trauma-patient
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
H Ubhi, A Ferro, C Ebelthite, K Fan
Patients with facial trauma often experience a psychological burden from their injuries. This study aimed to identify risk factors for adverse mental health outcomes in patients affected by facial trauma, using the 'Integrating Mental and Physical Healthcare: Research, Training and Services' (IMPARTS) screening tool. All patients >18 years of age who completed more than one IMPARTS screening tool in the Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma Clinic between 2019 and 2021 were included in this study. This tool was used to assess the risk of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), generalized anxiety disorder, and depression...
April 17, 2024: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38636138/the-prevalence-and-correlates-of-ptsd-insomnia-and-fatigue-among-people-with-epilepsy-during-oct-7th-war-on-gaza-a-study-from-jordan
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Omar Gammoh, Wail Ennab
Jordan and Palestine are tightly related countries as the same families live in the two adjacent countries. The present study sought to examine the prevalence and determinants of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)symptoms, insomnia, and fatigue among a cohort of People with Epilepsy (PWE) in Jordan. This is a cross-sectional study with inclusion criteria. PTSD, insomnia, and fatigue were assessed using validated scales. Data were analyzed from 109 PWE, PTSD symptoms were screened in (35.5 %), and Insomnia was screened in 51...
April 17, 2024: Epilepsy & Behavior: E&B
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635669/post-traumatic-stress-disorder-food-insecurity-and-social-capital-after-the-2017-coastal-el-ni%C3%A3-o-flooding-among-mothers-from-piura-peru-a-mixed-method-study
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carlos Culquichicón, David Astudillo-Rueda, Roberto Niño-Garcia, Raisa N Martinez-Rivera, Nicole Merino Tsui, Robert H Gilman, Karen Levy, Andrés G Lescano
In order to understand the impacts in the post-disaster scenario of the 2017 El Niño events in the Piura region-Peru, we examined post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), food insecurity (FI), and social capital (SC) across three-time points in mothers in highly affected areas. In the Piura, Castilla, and Catacaos districts, we studied mothers combining mixed-method assessments at three (June-July 2017), eight and 12 months after the flooding. Each outcome was measured with the PTSD-Checklist-Civilian (PCL-C), the Household-Food-Insecurity-Access-Scale (HFIAS), the Adapted-Social-Capital-Assessment-Tool (SASCAT) surveys...
2024: PLOS Glob Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635210/the-crisis-migration-experience-scale-developing-and-validating-a-tool-for-venezuelan-youth-and-adults-residing-in-colombia
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christopher P Salas-Wright, Seth J Schwartz, Juliana Mejía-Trujillo, Maria F Garcia, Sumeyra Sahbaz, Melissa Bates, Patricia Andrade, Augusto Perez-Gomez, Mildred M Maldonado-Molina
OBJECTIVE: Although prior research has shown that an array of distinct experiences related to crisis migration are associated with mental health, there is a pressing need for a theory-driven, multidimensional measure to assess the broad spectrum of crisis migration experiences. As such, the present study focused on developing and validating the Crisis Migration Experience Scale (CMES) with a sample of Venezuelan migrants in Colombia. METHOD: Participants were adolescent (ages 12-17; n = 430) and adult migrants from Venezuela (ages 18+; n = 569)...
April 18, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635209/how-immigration-detention-harms-children-a-conceptual-framework-to-inform-policy-and-practice
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Mares, Anna Ziersch
OBJECTIVE: This paper identifies the multiple adversities and trauma experienced by children who are detained after seeking asylum. A conceptual framework identifies the specific impact of immigration detention on the psychosocial development and mental health of refugee children that can inform policy and prevent additional migration-related trauma. METHOD: The paper draws on international evidence about the impact of childhood adversity, challenges faced by all displaced children, and the additional negative consequences of immigration detention...
April 18, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635208/cultural-assimilation-of-adult-syrian-refugees-in-lebanon-effect-modification-by-religiosity-and-sex-on-the-relation-between-cultural-adversities-and-common-mental-health-disorders
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hussein Abou-Abbass, Walaa G El Sheikh, Maya Bizri, Hani Tamim, Samar Al-Hajj, Lina Karout, Farah Allouch, Rawan Chehade, Mayssa Ghannam, Youssef Fares, Zeina Nasser, Hayat Harati, Firas Kobeissy
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we aimed to explore the prevalence and determinants of common mental health disorders (CMHDs, posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD], depression, and anxiety) in Syrian refugees in Lebanon. Specifically, we examined how the associations between cultural adversities (discrimination, unemployment, and separation from family) and CMHDs are modified by levels of religiosity and sex. METHOD: Between March and June 2017, a cross-sectional study was conducted targeting adult Arab Syrian refugees residing in Beirut and Southern Lebanon...
April 18, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635207/therapists-experience-of-working-with-refugees-and-asylum-seekers-who-have-been-tortured-an-interpretative-phenomenological-analysis
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Divine Charura
OBJECTIVE: The novel concept of "the trauma therapists" journey' during their work with formerly tortured refugees and asylum seekers is introduced, mapped, and explicated for a convenience sample of 10 psychological therapists/practitioners who work in the United Kingdom. METHOD: This study operationalized semistructured interviews that were focused on therapists' experiences of providing trauma psychotherapy to sanctuary seekers who presented to a range of psychological therapy services...
April 18, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635206/breaking-the-cycle-mentalizing-moderates-and-mediates-the-link-between-childhood-sexual-abuse-and-satisfaction-with-adult-romantic-relationships
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dana Lassri, Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan
BACKGROUND: Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a significant risk factor with consistently demonstrated negative implications for satisfaction with adult romantic relationships. Yet, research on risk and protective factors in this context is scarce, particularly among well-functioning adults. OBJECTIVE: Addressing this gap, the present study focused on the potential mediating and moderating roles of mentalizing or reflective functioning, i.e., the capacity to understand oneself and others in terms of intentional mental states...
April 18, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38635149/impact-of-veteran-led-peer-mentorship-on-posttraumatic-stress-disorder
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zeno Franco, Leslie Ruffalo, Bob Curry, Martina Gollin-Graves, Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed, Otis Winstead, Katinka Hooyer, Myah Pazdera, Lisa Rein, Jose Lizarraga Mazaba, Md Fitrat Hossain, Virginia Stoffel, Mark Flower, Praveen Madiraju, Stephen Melka, Karen Berte, Jeffrey Whittle
Peer mentorship shows promise as a strategy to support veteran mental health. A community-academic partnership involving a veteran-led nonprofit organization and institutions of higher education evaluated a collaboratively developed peer mentor intervention. We assessed posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), postdeployment experiences, social functioning, and psychological strengths at baseline, midpoint, and 12-week discharge using the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), Deployment Risk and Resilience Inventory-2, Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale, and Values in Action Survey...
April 18, 2024: Journal of Traumatic Stress
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38633357/attentional-bias-modification-and-attention-control-training-in-ptsd-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fan Zhang, Chenwei Huang, Wenjie Yan, Hui Ouyang, Weizhi Liu
BACKGROUND: Cognitive models of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) highlighted the effect of maladaptive cognitive processing in the development and maintenance of PTSD. PTSD is related to attentional bias (AB) toward threatening stimuli and greater attentional bias variability (ABV). Attentional bias modification (ABM) and attention control training (ACT) have demonstrated the effect of improving PTSD, but the results of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are controversial. OBJECTIVES: The current study aimed to evaluate the extent of evidence supporting the efficacy of ABM in the treatment of PTSD...
2024: Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38632530/effect-of-implementation-of-the-who-intrapartum-care-model-on-maternal-and-neonatal-outcomes-a-randomized-control-trial
#40
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Somayeh Abdolalipour, Shamsi Abbasalizadeh, Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, Fatemeh Abbasalizadeh, Shayesteh Jahanfar, Fatemeh Raphi, Mojgan Mirghafourvand
BACKGROUND: In 2018, the World Health Organization published a set of recommendations for further emphasis on the quality of intrapartum care to improve the childbirth experience. This study aimed to determine the effects of the WHO intrapartum care model on the childbirth experience, fear of childbirth, the quality of intrapartum care (primary outcomes), as well as post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, postpartum depression, the duration of childbirth stages, the frequency of vaginal childbirth, Apgar score less than 7, desire for subsequent childbearing, and exclusive breastfeeding in the 4 to 6 weeks postpartum period (secondary outcomes)...
April 17, 2024: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
keyword
keyword
55087
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.