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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marvin Lohaus, Angelika Maurer, Neeraj Upadhyay, Marcel Daamen, Luisa Bodensohn, Judith Werkhausen, Christian Manunzio, Ursula Manunzio, Alexander Radbruch, Ulrike Attenberger, Henning Boecker
INTRODUCTION: Physical activity influences psychological well-being. This study aimed to determine the impact of exercise intensity on psychological well-being and alterations in emotion-related brain functional connectivity (FC). METHODS: Twenty young, healthy, trained athletes performed a low- and high-intensity interval exercise (LIIE and HIIE) as well as a control condition in a within-subject crossover design. Before and after each condition, Positive And Negative Affect Scale (PANAS) was assessed as well as resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI)...
2024: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Weiming Luo, Jun Zhou, Xinyue Zhang, Yuke Teng, Siyuan Tao, Nuo Chen, Dan Tong, Peiling Su, Kaijie Ying, Zheng Jie Li
BACKGROUND: In Chinese medicine, the mental focus and emotional stability of acupuncturists are key to optimal clinical outcomes. Many renowned acupuncturists utilize Traditional Chinese Qigong practices to enhance their concentration and emotional regulation abilities. Nevertheless, the existing literature lacks comprehensive evidence addressing this matter. METHODS: This study will enroll 99 acupuncturists and randomly allocate them to one of three groups: Baduanjin, aerobic exercise, or a waiting-list control...
2024: Frontiers in Psychology
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cheng-Siao Hong, Yu-Chih Shen, En-Ting Chang, Hui-Chuan Hou, Yi-Jen Chen
OBJECTIVE: Although pulmonary rehabilitation and regular exercise have improved negative emotions and cognitive capacity within cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), influence by exercise training upon different cognitive and memory functions in COPD is still controversial. This investigation aimed to assess whether cognitive performance and mental health are affected by the benefits of exercise training within cases of COPD. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This pilot investigation included thirty-three patients with Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease stage ≥B...
2024: Tzu chi medical journal
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shan-Lan Yang, Lei Wu, He-Lang Huang, Lang-Lang Zhang, Yi-Xin Chen, Sheng Zhou, Xiu-Xiu Chen, Jiao-Feng Wang, Chao-Bao Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao
BACKGROUND: To analyse the association among the simultaneous effects of dietary intake, daily life behavioural factors, and frailty outcomes in older Chinese women, we predicted the probability of maintaining physical robustness under a combination of different variables. METHODS: The Fried frailty criterion was used to determine the three groups of "frailty", "pre-frailty", and "robust", and a national epidemiological survey was performed. The three-classification decision tree model was fitted, and the comprehensive performance of the model was evaluated to predict the probability of occurrence of different outcomes...
April 20, 2024: BMC Public Health
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Masood Ali Shaikh
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is globally endemic and a gross violation of human rights, in addition to abuse of intimacy by some men against their female intimate partners. Based on literature review, attitudinal, socio-demographic, and experiential attributes of 15 to 49 year old ever partnered women in the heterosexual relationships were identified. This study used the anonymized 2020-21Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (CDHS) data to compute the IPV prevalence and its correlates, in addition to computing the changes in IPV prevalence at the urban, rural, and at the national levels using data from the 2014 CDHS...
2024: Inquiry: a Journal of Medical Care Organization, Provision and Financing
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Valeria Sebri, Ilaria Durosini, Gabriella Pravettoni
BACKGROUND: Oncological treatments lead to physical and emotional difficulties with notable consequences in everyday life. Thus, integrated interventions that can promote quality of life are needed. Since current studies suggest that integrated programs of both physical exercises and psychological sessions can promote positive emotions, this pilot study aims to explore the impact of a one-week intervention that combines sailing activities and psychological support. METHODS: Twenty-nine breast cancer survivors took part in this study...
April 18, 2024: Acta Psychologica
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
P Premalatha, H M A Maha, H A Shadia, V Krishnaraju, K Prabahar, N T Mathar Mohideen, V Vinoth Prabhu, B Prema, R M Mashat, E L Sampayan, A E Hala, A A Z Marwa, G Kandasamy, R Ahmed, M A Mervat
OBJECTIVE: Hyperglycemic mothers and their offspring are at increased risk of various maternal and neonatal complications such as macrosomia, future type 2 diabetes, and metabolic abnormalities. Early diagnosis and individualized dietary management, exercise, and emotional well-being are expected to reduce these risks. The study aims to identify the effect of the Nutrition and Behavior Modification Program (NBMP) on maternal and neonatal outcomes of hyperglycemic mothers. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A pre-experimental study was performed among 89 hyperglycemic mothers...
April 2024: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
E A Melnikova, E Yu Starkova, A V Semenkov, V Yu Litau, D A Tulskih
Surgery is one of the leading treatment methods of patients with primary or recurrent malignant neoplasms in the thoracic or abdominal cavity. Extensive abdominal interventions are accompanied by such adverse outcomes as blood loss, hypoxia, inflammation, blood clotting abnormality, emotional and cognitive disorders, that increases the incidence of serious complications and worsens the treatment outcome and life quality in weakened oncological patients. Multimodal pre-rehabilitation before surgery can significantly decrease the incidence and severity of postoperative complications...
2024: Voprosy Kurortologii, Fizioterapii, i Lechebnoĭ Fizicheskoĭ Kultury
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A N Razumov, M L Lazarev, S Yu Chudakov, A N Dubasov, A V Martyushev-Poklad
Within the framework of the «Health of Healthy» concept (A.N. Razumov) a medical, psychological and pedagogical «Sonatal-pedagogy» system (M.L. Lazarev) aimed at harmonizing the mental and physical development of children from the prenatal age has been developed In Russia. The system has been tested since 1983 on population of more than 70 thous. children. The results showed its high effectiveness and safety (in relation to pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, somatic health, psychomotor development and children's abilities)...
2024: Voprosy Kurortologii, Fizioterapii, i Lechebnoĭ Fizicheskoĭ Kultury
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bas R van Wolffelaar, Joan E van Horn, Larissa M Hoogsteder
BACKGROUND: Aggressive conduct among delinquents presents a pervasive issue, bearing substantial implications for not only society at large but also for the victims and the individuals displaying the aggression. Traditional approaches to treating aggression regulation deficiencies generally employ Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in conjunction with analog role-playing exercises. A body of research supports the efficacy of various therapeutic models for aggression regulation, including Responsive Aggression Regulation Therapy (Re-ART)...
2024: Frontiers in Psychology
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Umut Bahçacı, Songül Atasavun Uysal, Zeynep Erdogan İyigün, Çetin Ordu, Gürsel Remzi Soybir, Vahit Ozmen
BACKGROUND: Aromatase inhibitors have positive impacts on the disease-free life of patients with breast cancer. However, their side effects, especially arthralgia, may be experienced by many patients. This study sought to assess the efficacy of Progressive Relaxation Exercises on the prevalent side effects of Aromatase Inhibitors in patients with breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This clinical trial was conducted with single-blind randomization at a physiotherapy department in a local hospital...
2024: PloS One
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Patrycja Klimek-Johnson, Matthew M Yalch, Shira Maguen
BACKGROUND: Varying patterns in eating disorder (ED) classification are evident and may impact ED treatment and prevention. However, investigations of patterns of heterogeneity in ED presentations have been limited to civilian samples, despite the high prevalence of EDs in military personnel and veterans. The present study aimed to explore ED-related symptom patterns, including emotional overeating, in women veterans. METHODS: Participants were 407 women veterans using health care services at a large Veterans Affairs health care system who completed mental health measures via surveys...
April 15, 2024: Women's Health Issues: Official Publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Charlotte Howdle, William James Alexander Wright, Jonathan Mant, Anna De Simoni
BACKGROUND: The incidence of stroke in children is low, and pediatric stroke rehabilitation services are less developed than adult ones. Survivors of pediatric stroke have a long poststroke life expectancy and therefore have the potential to experience impairments from their stroke for many years. However, there are relatively few studies characterizing these impairments and what factors facilitate or counteract recovery. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to characterize the main barriers to and facilitators of recovery from pediatric stroke...
April 16, 2024: Journal of Medical Internet Research
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gebrezabher Niguse Hailu, Muntaha Abdelkader, Feven Asfaw, Hailemariam Atsbeha Meles
BACKGROUND: Family caregivers play a crucial role in providing physical, emotional, and social support to the elderly, allowing them to maintain their independence and stay in their preferred living environment. However, family caregivers face numerous challenges and require specific knowledge and skills to provide effective care. Therefore, understanding the knowledge and skills required for effective family caregiving in elderly home care is vital to support both the caregivers and the elderly recipients...
April 15, 2024: BMC Geriatrics
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Guanru Chen
BACKGROUND: Aerobic exercise therapy can improve brain function and promote positive emotions in patients with depression. This study aims to improve the efficacy of aerobic exercise therapy in depression by investigating the influencing factors therein. METHODS: This study conducted a single-centre cross-sectional analysis of clinical data from 211 depression patients who received aerobic exercise therapy at Heze Mudan People's Hospital from May 2021 to May 2023...
April 2024: Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Catarina Barros, Adriana Sampaio, Diego Pinal
Aging is commonly associated with emotional, physical, and cognitive changes, with the latter, particularly affecting executive functioning. Further, such changes may interact. For instance, depressive symptomatology is a known risk factor for developing cognitive deficits, especially at older ages. In contrast, an active lifestyle, reflected in high cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) levels, has proven to protect against adverse effects on cognition across the adult lifespan. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the relationships between depressive symptomatology, CRF, and cognition during critical developmental stages, namely in young adults (YA), when cognitive abilities are at their peak, and in older adults (OA), when they may start to decline...
April 10, 2024: Experimental Gerontology
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiaying Li, Daniel Yee Tak Fong, Kris Yuet Wan Lok, Janet Yuen Ha Wong, Mandy Man Ho, Edmond Pui Hang Choi, Vinciya Pandian, Patricia M Davidson, Wenjie Duan, Marie Tarrant, Jung Jae Lee, Chia-Chin Lin, Oluwadamilare Akingbade, Khalid M Alabdulwahhab, Mohammad Shakil Ahmad, Mohamed Alboraie, Meshari A Alzahrani, Anil S Bilimale, Sawitree Boonpatcharanon, Samuel Byiringiro, Muhammad Kamil Che Hasan, Luisa Clausi Schettini, Walter Corzo, Josephine M De Leon, Anjanette S De Leon, Hiba Deek, Fabio Efficace, Mayssah A El Nayal, Fathiya El-Raey, Eduardo Ensaldo-Carrasco, Pilar Escotorin, Oluwadamilola Agnes Fadodun, Israel Opeyemi Fawole, Yong-Shian Shawn Goh, Devi Irawan, Naimah Ebrahim Khan, Binu Koirala, Ashish Krishna, Cannas Kwok, Tung Thanh Le, Daniela Giambruno Leal, Miguel Ángel Lezana-Fernández, Emery Manirambona, Leandro Cruz Mantoani, Fernando Meneses-González, Iman Elmahdi Mohamed, Madeleine Mukeshimana, Chinh Thi Minh Nguyen, Huong Thi Thanh Nguyen, Khanh Thi Nguyen, Son Truong Nguyen, Mohd Said Nurumal, Aimable Nzabonimana, Nagla Abdelrahim Mohamed Ahmed Omer, Oluwabunmi Ogungbe, Angela Chiu Yin Poon, Areli Reséndiz-Rodriguez, Busayasachee Puang-Ngern, Ceryl G Sagun, Riyaz Ahmed Shaik, Nikhil Gauri Shankar, Kathrin Sommer, Edgardo Toro, Hanh Thi Hong Tran, Elvira L Urgel, Emmanuel Uwiringiyimana, Tita Vanichbuncha, Naglaa Youssef
BACKGROUND: Central and bridge nodes can drive significant overall improvements within their respective networks. We aimed to identify them in 16 prevalent chronic diseases during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to guide effective intervention strategies and appropriate resource allocation for most significant holistic lifestyle and health improvements. METHODS: We surveyed 16 512 adults from July 2020 to August 2021 in 30 territories. Participants self-reported their medical histories and the perceived impact of COVID-19 on 18 lifestyle factors and 13 health outcomes...
April 12, 2024: Journal of Global Health
#18
REVIEW
Priscila Peruzzolo de Almeida, Raphael Gonçalves de Oliveira, Laura Isabel Martins de Almeida, Laís Campos de Oliveira
OBJECTIVE: To verify the effects of Pilates exercises on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in postmenopausal women. METHODS: A systematic search was conducted in the following databases: PubMed, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, Web of Science, LILACS, SportDiscus, Scielo, and PEDro. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) that intervened with Pilates and had HRQoL as an outcome were eligible. The methodological quality of each RCT was assessed using the PEDro scale and the certainty of the evidence using the GRADE system...
April 11, 2024: Quality of Life Research
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gillian V H Smith, Samantha A Myers, Rafael A Fujita, Christy Yu, Kristin L Campbell
BACKGROUND: Exercise has been shown to improve physical function and quality of life for individuals with cancer. However, low rates of exercise adoption and commonly reported barriers to accessing exercise programming have demonstrated a need for virtual exercise programming in lieu of traditional in-person formats. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to summarize the existing research on supervised exercise interventions delivered virtually for individuals living with and beyond cancer...
April 10, 2024: Cancer Nursing
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Khushbu J Patel, David Yang, Howard H Feldman, Ging-Yuek R Hsiung, Haakon B Nygaard, John R Best, Emily Dwosh, Julie M Robillard, Mari L DeMarco
INTRODUCTION: We described patients' and care partners' experiences with Alzheimer's disease (AD) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarker testing and result disclosure in routine care. METHODS: IMPACT-AD BC is an observational study of clinic patients who underwent AD CSF biomarker testing as part of their routine medical care ( n = 142). In the personal utility arm of the study, semi-structured phone interviews were conducted with a subset of patients ( n = 34), and separately with their care partners ( n = 31)...
2024: Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
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