keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33185861/maternal-and-neonatal-outcomes-following-trial-of-labor-after-two-previous-cesareans-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Reut Rotem, Ayala Hirsch, Hen Y Sela, Arnon Samueloff, Sorina Grisaru-Granovsky, Misgav Rottenstreich
The objective of this study is to evaluate the maternal and neonatal outcomes of parturients attempting trial of labor (TOL) after two previous CD versus those who had an elective third repeat CD. A retrospective computerized database cohort study was conducted at a single tertiary center between 2005 and 2019. Various maternal and neonatal outcomes were compared between parturients attempting TOL after two CD versus parturients opting for elective third repeat CD. TOL after two CD was allowed only for those who met all the criteria of our departments' protocol...
April 2021: Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32048032/vaginal-birth-after-caesarean-section-a-multicentre-study-on-prognostic-factors-and-feasibility
#22
MULTICENTER STUDY
Alessandra Familiari, Caterina Neri, Alessandro Caruso, Chiara Airoldi, Francesco Barone-Adesi, Giovanni Zanconato, Giulia Bolomini, Francesca Presti
PURPOSE: Vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC) is an option to avoid major abdominal surgery and many consequences related to repeated caesarean delivery. In the last years, many efforts have been made to increase the number of patients attempting trial of labour after caesarean (TOLAC). The aim of our study was to identify the most important factors associated with the success of VBAC. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted in two Italian referral centres...
February 2020: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31550245/planned-mode-of-delivery-after-previous-cesarean-section-and-short-term-maternal-and-perinatal-outcomes-a-population-based-record-linkage-cohort-study-in-scotland
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kathryn E Fitzpatrick, Jennifer J Kurinczuk, Sohinee Bhattacharya, Maria A Quigley
BACKGROUND: Policy consensus in high-income countries supports offering pregnant women with previous cesarean section a choice between planning an elective repeat cesarean section (ERCS) or attempting a vaginal birth, known as a planned vaginal birth after previous cesarean (VBAC), provided they do not have contraindications to planned VBAC. However, robust comprehensive information on the associated outcomes to counsel eligible women about this choice is lacking. This study investigated the short-term maternal and perinatal outcomes associated with planned mode of delivery after previous cesarean section among women delivering a term singleton and considered eligible to have a planned VBAC...
September 2019: PLoS Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31211690/socio-cultural-and-clinician-determinants-in-the-maternal-decision-making-process-in-the-choice-for-trial-of-labor-vs-elective-repeated-cesarean-section-a-questionnaire-comparison-between-italian-settings
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stefania Triunfo, Claudia Minciotti, Barbara Burlon, Franca Giovannangeli, Michelangela Danza, Saverio Tateo, Antonio Lanzone
Objectives To identify socio-cultural and clinician determinants in the decision-making process in the choice for trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) or elective repeat cesarean section (ERCS) in delivering women. Methods A tailored questionnaire focused on epidemiological, socio-cultural and obstetric data was administered to 133 patients; of these, 95 were admitted for assistance at birth at Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" (FPG) IRCCS, Rome, and 38 at S. Chiara Hospital (SCH), Trento, Italy...
June 18, 2019: Journal of Perinatal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30819140/mode-of-birth-after-caesarean-section-individual-prediction-scores-using-scottish-population-data
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sara Helen Denham, Tracy Humphrey, Claire deLabrusse, Nadine Dougall
BACKGROUND: Rising caesarean section (CS) rates are a global health concern. Contemporary data indicates that almost 50% of CS are electively performed, with a high proportion of these being a repeat procedure. Vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC) is recognised as a safe way to give birth in developed countries. UK national maternity policy and worldwide professional guidance supports shared decision-making about mode of birth with women following CS. Evidence suggests that women want individualised information, particularly about their likeilihood of successful VBAC, to enable them to participate in the decision making process...
February 28, 2019: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30681543/acog-practice-bulletin-no-205-vaginal-birth-after-cesarean-delivery
#26
REVIEW
(no author information available yet)
Trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) refers to a planned attempt to deliver vaginally by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery, regardless of the outcome. This method provides women who desire a vaginal delivery the possibility of achieving that goal-a vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC). In addition to fulfilling a patient's preference for vaginal delivery, at an individual level, VBAC is associated with decreased maternal morbidity and a decreased risk of complications in future pregnancies as well as a decrease in the overall cesarean delivery rate at the population level ()...
February 2019: Obstetrics and Gynecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30681536/acog-practice-bulletin-no-205-summary-vaginal-birth-after-cesarean-delivery
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
Trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) refers to a planned attempt to deliver vaginally by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery, regardless of the outcome. This method provides women who desire a vaginal delivery the possibility of achieving that goal-a vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC). In addition to fulfilling a patient's preference for vaginal delivery, at an individual level, VBAC is associated with decreased maternal morbidity and a decreased risk of complications in future pregnancies as well as a decrease in the overall cesarean delivery rate at the population level (1-3)...
February 2019: Obstetrics and Gynecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30431154/blood-transfusion-following-intended-vaginal-birth-after-cesarean-versus-elective-repeat-cesarean-section-in-women-with-a-prior-primary-cesarean-a-population-based-record-linkage-study
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Pont, Kathryn Austin, Ibinabo Ibiebele, Siranda Torvaldsen, Jillian Patterson, Jane Ford
INTRODUCTION: There is a lack of evidence around the risk of transfusion following vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) compared to elective repeat cesarean section (ERCS); this is important for decision-making about birth options. The aim of this study was to determine transfusion rates and risk of transfusion following intended VBAC and ERCS. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Women with a primary cesarean, who had a subsequent birth at term (≥37 weeks) in New South Wales between 2000 and 2012, were identified from the New South Wales Perinatal Data Collection...
November 15, 2018: Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30196725/efficacy-of-the-nichd-vaginal-birth-after-cesarean-delivery-calculator-a-single-center-experience
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Erich T Wyckoff, Girard M Cua, Daniel J Gibson, Robert S Egerman
Objective: As the cesarean delivery rate has risen future pregnancy outcomes are impacted including the decision to undergo a repeat cesarean or a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) in the subsequent pregnancy. A calculator was developed by the maternal fetal medicine units (MFMUs) network in 2007 to estimate the chance of successful VBAC and is used widely. The purpose of this study was to investigate the calculator's validity on our obstetric patient population. Study design: This was a retrospective study of patients attempting a VBAC delivery at a single center from January 2012 to June 2014...
February 2020: Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29672825/estimating-success-of-vaginal-birth-after-caesarean-section-in-a-regional-australian-population-validation-of-a-prediction-model
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samantha S Mooney, Richard Hiscock, Inkeri D'Arcy Clarke, Simon Craig
BACKGROUND: Following a primary caesarean section (CS), women must decide between attempted vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC) and elective repeat caesarean section (ERCS) in subsequent pregnancies. Both options carry potential morbidity and mortality for mother and child, with the most feared being uterine rupture and its consequences. In attempts to reduce morbidity, several predictive nomograms have been developed to assist in delivery mode decisions. AIM: To assess the validity of the predictive nomogram developed by Grobman et al...
February 2019: Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29547806/vaginal-birth-after-caesarean-section-current-status-and-where-to-from-here
#31
REVIEW
Gillian A Ryan, Sarah M Nicholson, John J Morrison
Vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC) delivery remains a controversial topic, and one for which there is a lack of robust data to guide clinicians and parturients regarding their best option for mode of delivery in a subsequent pregnancy. In many developed countries the trend observed in recent years is that of progressively reduced VBAC rates, and hence increased use of elective repeat caesarean section (ERCS). This factor has contributed, more than any other, to the disproportionately high caesarean section (CS) rates in many countries...
May 2018: European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29064970/practice-bulletin-no-184-vaginal-birth-after-cesarean-delivery
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
Trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) refers to a planned attempt to deliver vaginally by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery, regardless of the outcome. This method provides women who desire a vaginal delivery the possibility of achieving that goal-a vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC). In addition to fulfilling a patient's preference for vaginal delivery, at an individual level, VBAC is associated with decreased maternal morbidity and a decreased risk of complications in future pregnancies as well as a decrease in the overall cesarean delivery rate at the population level (1-3)...
November 2017: Obstetrics and Gynecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29064964/practice-bulletin-no-184-summary-vaginal-birth-after-cesarean-delivery
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
Trial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC) refers to a planned attempt to deliver vaginally by a woman who has had a previous cesarean delivery, regardless of the outcome. This method provides women who desire a vaginal delivery the possibility of achieving that goal-a vaginal birth after cesarean delivery (VBAC). In addition to fulfilling a patient's preference for vaginal delivery, at an individual level, VBAC is associated with decreased maternal morbidity and a decreased risk of complications in future pregnancies as well as a decrease in the overall cesarean delivery rate at the population level (1-3)...
November 2017: Obstetrics and Gynecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28810843/trial-of-labour-or-elective-repeat-caesarean-delivery-are-women-making-an-informed-decision-at-kenyatta-national-hospital
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Phocas Biraboneye S, Omondi Ogutu, Jos van Roosmalen, Samson Wanjala, Kizito Lubano, John Kinuthia
BACKGROUND: Trial of labour is a safe option for most women after one previous caesarean delivery. However, the proportion of women attempting trial of labour after previous caesarean delivery (TOLAC) has been declining in many countries. In addition, women with prior caesarean delivery appear to know little regarding their mode of delivery and healthcare providers' recommendations. The doctors' preferences exert a strong influence on patient's decision whether or not to pursue TOLAC...
August 15, 2017: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28029269/vaginal-birth-after-caesarean-delivery-in-chinese-women-and-western-immigrants-in-shanghai
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anne-Frederique Minsart, Hau Liu, Shannon Moffett, Crystal Chen, Ninni Ji
Recent studies show a steep rise in caesarean sections in China. Most couples are now eligible to apply for a second child. This retrospective cohort study compares the prevalence of trial of labour and vaginal birth after caesarean section among Chinese and foreign women in Shanghai. In total, 135 of 368 women underwent trial of labour (36.68%), and of those, 77 (57.04%) had a vaginal birth. After inclusion in a multivariate model, factors associated with trial of labour were maternal age <35 years with an adjusted odds ratio of 2...
May 2017: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology: the Journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27818106/influences-on-vaginal-birth-after-caesarean-section-a-qualitative-study-of-taiwanese-women
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mei-Man Chen, Lois McKellar, Jan Pincombe
BACKGROUND: Vaginal birth is a safe mode of birth for most women who have had a prior caesarean with a transverse incision. Despite the evidence, most Taiwanese women who have had a previous caesarean are rarely offered the opportunity to consider any possibility other than a repeat caesarean. AIM: This study explored factors affecting Taiwanese women's decisionmaking regarding vaginal birth after cesarean. METHODS: Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behaviour provided the theoretical framework to underpin the study, which adopted an interpretive descriptive methodology...
April 2017: Women and Birth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27491276/simplified-and-standardized-intrapartum-management-can-yield-high-rates-of-successful-vbac-in-spontaneous-labor
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mark P Hehir, Adam Mackie, Michael S Robson
OBJECTIVE: To examine the outcomes of vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) in women, in spontaneous labor, delivering after 37 weeks' gestation at an institution where trial of labor after a previous cesarean delivery (TOLAC) is encouraged and management of labor is standardized. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study included 3071 women with one previous cesarean only and no vaginal delivery who underwent a trial of labor from 2001 to 2011. Women were managed using the standardized "active management of labor" intrapartum protocol...
June 2017: Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/27318563/caring-for-women-wanting-a-vaginal-birth-after-previous-caesarean-section-a-qualitative-study-of-the-experiences-of-midwives-and-obstetricians
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maralyn Foureur, Sabera Turkmani, Danielle C Clack, Deborah L Davis, Lyndall Mollart, Bernadette Leiser, Caroline S E Homer
PROBLEM: One of the greatest contributors to the overall caesarean section rate is elective repeat caesarean section. BACKGROUND: Decisions around mode of birth are often complex for women and influenced by the views of the doctors and midwives who care for and counsel women. Women may be more likely to choose a repeat elective caesarean section (CS) if their health care providers lack skills and confidence in supporting vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC)...
February 2017: Women and Birth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26285816/qualitative-website-analysis-of-information-on-birth-after-caesarean-section
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Valerie L Peddie, Natalie Whitelaw, Grant P Cumming, Siladitya Bhattacharya, Mairead Black
BACKGROUND: The United Kingdom (UK) caesarean section (CS) rate is largely determined by reluctance to augment trial of labour and vaginal birth. Choice between repeat CS and attempting vaginal birth after CS (VBAC) in the next pregnancy is challenging, with neither offering clear safety advantages. Women may access online information during the decision-making process. Such information is known to vary in its support for either mode of birth when assessed quantitatively. Therefore, we sought to explore qualitatively, the content and presentation of web-based health care information on birth after caesarean section (CS) in order to identify the dominant messages being conveyed...
August 19, 2015: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26053256/concordance-of-maternal-and-paternal-decision-making-and-its-effect-on-choice-for-vaginal-birth-after-caesarean-section
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stephen Robson, Beth Campbell, Gabrielle Pell, Anne Wilson, Kate Tyson, Caroline de Costa, Michael Permezel, Cindy Woods
BACKGROUND: The proportion of women who plan for a repeat elective caesarean section (CS) is one of the major determinants of the overall rate of CS, and programs aiming to reduce the rate of CS have not been greatly successful. To date, there appear to have been no large studies directly addressing paternal influences on decision-making regarding vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC). This study aimed to compare the reactions of fathers and mothers to the prospect of VBAC. METHODS: Couples were recruited from three Australian hospitals and were eligible with a singleton pregnancy, a normal morphology ultrasound, and where there was no condition in the new pregnancy that would preclude a vaginal birth...
June 2015: Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
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